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Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352518] Sun, 01 March 2020 14:21 Go to next message
C-lover is currently offline  C-lover   United States
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Registered: February 2020
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Hello All! I'm new here and this is my first post!
I'm hoping to draw from the experience from the community to understand why the alternator in my 76 Palm Beach charges are over 14 volts for about 5 minutes and then stops charging all together.
Ideas for a fix? I'm looking into a single pole alternator replacement...
Thanks in advance!

Ben
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352519 is a reply to message #352518] Sun, 01 March 2020 15:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Mexico
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Location: S. Ontario, Canada
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Does your GEN light come ON when it stops charging?

The Delco alternator is pretty easy to fix. You can buy a kit with the electronic modules, bearings etc.

You can download the alternator testing and service manual here:
https://www.gmcmhforum.com/resources/delco-alternator-service-manual.15/


Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352520 is a reply to message #352518] Sun, 01 March 2020 16:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Scott Nutter is currently offline  Scott Nutter   United States
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Hi Ben,
I went to the single wire alternator and I really like it. But you will need to replace your stock battery isolator to a battery combiner. I went with a marine style combiner.
If your Thinking about changing it, might as well do it now.
Scott.
Blue Sea Systems SI-ACR Automatc Charging Relay - 12/24V DC / 120A https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000OTIPDQ/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_tai_UWdxEbRJX87VP


Scott Nutter 1978 Royale Center Kitchen, Patterson 455, switch pitch tranny, 3.21 final drive, Quad bags, Dave Lenzi super duty mid axle disc brakes, tankless water heater, everything Lenzi. Alex Ferrera installed MSD Atomic EFI Houston, Texas

[Updated on: Sun, 01 March 2020 16:51]

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Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352521 is a reply to message #352518] Sun, 01 March 2020 17:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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The internal Voltage regulator increases trim with decrease in temp and decreases Voltage trim as temp rises. Yours may he bad and over reacting. How did you come to this conclusion.? Where are you metering if so? I would start by cleaning connections on 2 pin that feeds internal regulator just to rule that out.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352530 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 11:24 Go to previous messageGo to next message
bwevers is currently offline  bwevers   United States
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Location: San Jose
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I agree with John. It sounds like the thermistor inside your voltage regulator is failing.
Usually my alternator puts out 14.5 volts when cold and then drops to 13.8 as it warms up.


Bill Wevers GMC49ers, GMC Western States 1975 Glenbrook - Manny Powerdrive, OneTon 455 F Block, G heads San Jose
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352531 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 16:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
skip2 is currently offline  skip2   United States
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My experience has been the positive jumper from the diode bridge to the output terminal get loose in the poorly designed stud and insulator that goes through the housing, when it get hot it get loose, and the looser it gets, it gets hotter, the loose then hotter just an endless cycle, Mine actually eventually burnt into inside.
Had to get a jumper from a scrap alternator and came up with an insulator setup that could be tightened up, the best bet I think is the one wire alternator now available, when the time comes I'll go to that.

Skip Hartline


74 Canyon Lands, FiTech, 3.7 FD LSD, Manny Tranny, Springfield Distributor, 2001 Chevy Tracker Ragtop Towd
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352532 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 16:34 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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How will going to a 1 wire fix the output terminal from spinning?

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352533 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 18:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Mexico
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The steel jumper to the output terminal loosened and give me issues last summer. I replaced the steel jumper with 2 copper straps in parallel. The copper straps were made from copper pipe fastening strap. Not sure why they would use steel, likely cheaper.

I replaced the melted plastic insulating washers with nylon insulators from the electronics industry. Works fine so far.

I can't see where the 1 wire will fix this issue.


Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352534 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 18:19 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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One thing you might check. If you can get it to fail, meter the voltage into the isolator and out of the isolator on both terminals. It only takes a minute to check all 3. Use the the aluminum plate the isolator is mounted on for the negative lead of your meter.

I am thinking that maybe one of the diodes in the isolator is braking down as it warms up.


Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: [GMCnet] Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352535 is a reply to message #352531] Mon, 02 March 2020 18:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Eric Mears is currently offline  Eric Mears   United States
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Good write up on the differences between a one wire and a three wire
alternator here:

http://www.madelectrical.com/electricaltech/onewire-threewire.shtml

Eric

On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 2:01 PM Skip Hartline via Gmclist <
gmclist@list.gmcnet.org> wrote:

> My experience has been the positive jumper from the diode bridge to the
> output terminal get loose in the poorly designed stud and insulator that
> goes
> through the housing, when it get hot it get loose, and the looser it gets,
> it gets hotter, the loose then hotter just an endless cycle, Mine actually
> eventually burnt into inside.
> Had to get a jumper from a scrap alternator and came up with an insulator
> setup that could be tightened up, the best bet I think is the one wire
> alternator now available, when the time comes I'll go to that.
>
> Skip Hartline
>
> --
> 74 Canyon Lands, FiTech,
> 3.7 FD, Manny Tranny,
> Springfield Distributor,
> 2001 Chevy Tracker Ragtop Towd
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://list.gmcnet.org/mailman/listinfo/gmclist_list.gmcnet.org
>
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Re: [GMCnet] Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352537 is a reply to message #352521] Mon, 02 March 2020 20:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bruce Hart is currently offline  Bruce Hart   United States
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Registered: October 2011
Location: La Grange, Wyoming
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Senior Member
Bruce
Tried to open the Delco service manual and a banner read Do not have
permission to down load.
Do I have to sign up to get the information?


On Sun, Mar 1, 2020 at 4:26 PM John R. Lebetski via Gmclist <
gmclist@list.gmcnet.org> wrote:

> The internal Voltage regulator increases trim with decrease in temp and
> decreases Voltage trim as temp rises. Yours may he bad and over reacting.
> How
> did you come to this conclusion.? Where are you metering if so? I would
> start by cleaning connections on 2 pin that feeds internal regulator just to
> rule that out.
> --
> John Lebetski
> Woodstock, IL
> 77 Eleganza II
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://list.gmcnet.org/mailman/listinfo/gmclist_list.gmcnet.org
>


--
Bruce Hart
1976 Palm Beach
Milliken, Co
GMC=Got More Class
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Bruce Hart 1976 Palm Beach 1977 28' Kingsley La Grange, Wyoming
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352538 is a reply to message #352518] Mon, 02 March 2020 23:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Mexico
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Sorry Bruce, Try this one:
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6522/Delco_Alternator.pdf


Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: [GMCnet] Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352539 is a reply to message #352538] Tue, 03 March 2020 05:29 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bruce Hart is currently offline  Bruce Hart   United States
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Registered: October 2011
Location: La Grange, Wyoming
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Senior Member
Thanks Bruce
😀😀

On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 10:22 PM Bruce Hislop via Gmclist <
gmclist@list.gmcnet.org> wrote:

> Sorry Bruce, Try this one:
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6522/Delco_Alternator.pdf
>
> --
> Bruce Hislop
> ON Canada
> 77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.1 ton front end
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
> My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://list.gmcnet.org/mailman/listinfo/gmclist_list.gmcnet.org
>


--
Bruce Hart
1976 Palm Beach
Milliken, Co
GMC=Got More Class
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Bruce Hart 1976 Palm Beach 1977 28' Kingsley La Grange, Wyoming
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352540 is a reply to message #352518] Tue, 03 March 2020 07:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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Bruce Hislop question having done several Delcotrons over the years. Is there a correct procedure for separation of the case without getting the brushes stuck on the slip rings? I understand the reassembly with brush retainer wire "tool" or spray straw. Seems more difficult to get them apart on newer units like CS144. Last time I cracked brush holder and had to replace. They don't address this in the writeup. Thanks.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II

[Updated on: Tue, 03 March 2020 07:24]

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Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352542 is a reply to message #352518] Tue, 03 March 2020 08:05 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Mexico
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John,
I don't have any experience with the CS144 model you mentioned.

A quick google search came up with this video showing the repair of a CS144. The case just pulled apart with no issues or mention of issues with the brushes. I could not see any ridge which the brushes would catch on.

https://alternatorparts.com/cs144-alternator-repair-video.html


Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: Alternator charges until warm then stops charging [message #352543 is a reply to message #352518] Tue, 03 March 2020 09:27 Go to previous message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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C-lover wrote on Sun, 01 March 2020 15:21
Hello All! I'm new here and this is my first post!
I'm hoping to draw from the experience from the community to understand why the alternator in my 76 Palm Beach charges are over 14 volts for about 5 minutes and then stops charging all together.
Ideas for a fix? I'm looking into a single pole alternator replacement...
Thanks in advance!

Ben
Ben,

Welcome to the group, family, cult, asylum......

While there has been a lot of discussion, I would like to know more about how you determined that it has stopped charging. Things like where you are measuring 14 volts and with what? This does not mean I doubt you, it just means that we might be able to better determine the cause and the best cure.

Speaking of cures, a single wire alternator is not a cure for anything and it will leave you with a less capable electrical system. I have done a lot of boat work for owners. Most of it was transforming racing sloops into performance cruisers. That means installing a comfortable house electrical system among other things. While combiners and neat and trick and stuff, over the years I have replaced many more of those than isolators.

The small frame 27SI alternator is a very capable machine. In cold situations, the 80Amp version can kick out 98 (measured) for short periods. What I would like to see would be the voltage at the alternator output (also the center pole of the isolator) when you think it has stopped charging. If it has actually shut down, that is the regulator as Bruce suggested.

Now, back to Ben for a moment. This is a community of helping and very supportive people the like of which is very rare. You will quickly learn that just about everybody here has a not-so-hidden agenda. That agenda is to see that you get to understand an and enjoy what your coach can be and do for you. It is a lot more than just a big new toy because it connects you to this community. The only way to annoy these people is to not pay attention to what get written here. We have a few original owners and many with decades and several hundred thousand miles of experience. They want to help. If you have a problem and one is in striking range, he may just show up to be a friendly mentor.

To this end and as you are working the forum, please fill in a sigfile. To do this, go up to <Control Panel/Account Settings> and then down to <Preferences>. There you will fine a "Signature" box. Please fill in a real name because all we have is Ben, then a bit about the coach. We have 76 Palm Beach but does it have any important mods that may matter? Finally, a geographic reference so that if you have help nearby, they will know it too. (And you may get an invite to join a local chapter. If you do, try to meet up with them.)

I told you that this was a supportive community, and the only one I have ever known like this is that of the watermen that are my world. For that reason. I like to welcome new owners here with a paraphrase of the welcome you would get there. So,

May the Good Lord bless this coach and all those that set forth within her.
Welcome Ben

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
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