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Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258498] Mon, 11 August 2014 11:29 Go to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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rebuilding my Dash AC. all new stuff.
It also has an evap under the couch I got from a conversion van so I have no idea how much it and the big ol lines running to it will require.

So how do I determine how much oil to add to it?

is there anyway to add oil after the fact with out purging the system and doing it twice ( and hopefully not trashing my new compressor in the process?

Thanks


Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258508 is a reply to message #258498] Mon, 11 August 2014 15:28 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bullitthead is currently offline  Bullitthead   United States
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There are tools available that will pressure oil in right past the schrader valve using a screw-powered piston in a cylinder. May be able to find it online, look for "oil injector". I think someone posted guide lines for oil capacity on here just recently, look at the duracool posts.

Terry Kelpien ASE Master Technician 73 Glacier 260 Smithfield, Va.
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258510 is a reply to message #258508] Mon, 11 August 2014 16:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bullitthead is currently offline  Bullitthead   United States
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Here are some examples of the type of oil injector I referred to:
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Oil-or-UV-Dye-Injector-Charger-2oz-for-HVAC-or-A-C-/251547523387?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&hash=item3a9166993b &vxp=mtr

http://www.ebay.com/itm/HVAC-Tool-Compressor-Oil-UV-Dye-Injection-Injector-Syringe-Charger-screw-Push-in-/390904451950?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash= item5b03b8936e

http://www.ebay.com/itm/HVAC-Tool-Large-Compressor-Oil-UV-Dye-Injection-Injector-Syringe-Charger-Push-in-/390902889693?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash= item5b03a0bcdd

These will allow you to put oil in after the system is already charged, without adding any extra refrigerant or needing refrigerant pressure to put it into the system.


Terry Kelpien ASE Master Technician 73 Glacier 260 Smithfield, Va.

[Updated on: Mon, 11 August 2014 16:43]

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Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258512 is a reply to message #258498] Mon, 11 August 2014 16:28 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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Keith V wrote on Mon, 11 August 2014 11:29
rebuilding my Dash AC. all new stuff.
It also has an evap under the couch I got from a conversion van so I have no idea how much it and the big ol lines running to it will require.

So how do I determine how much oil to add to it?

is there anyway to add oil after the fact with out purging the system and doing it twice (and hopefully not trashing my new compressor in the process?

Thanks
I would guess the additional evaporator is about the size of the OEM one. The Maintenance Manual says 3 fl ounces for the evaporator, don't worry about the hoses.

Maybe you need one of these oil injectors:

http://www.autozone.com/autozone/accessories/Mastercool-Manual-R12-oil-injector/_/N-25us?itemIdentifier=290040_0_0_

http://www.autozone.com/autozone/accessories/Mastercool-Manual-R134a-oil-injector/_/N-25us?itemIdentifier=369458_0_0_
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258515 is a reply to message #258512] Mon, 11 August 2014 17:12 Go to previous messageGo to next message
tphipps is currently offline  tphipps   United States
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Wally World has a small pressurized can of PAG A/C oil for $5. Very small can, probably 1 1/2 in diameter and about 4 inches tall. Hard to see, in with all the big stuff, where they hide the R134a.
I don't have a clue on how to gauge the amount of oil to addd into your A/C system.
Tom, MS II


2012 Phoenix Cruiser model 2552 KA4CSG
Re: [GMCnet] Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258532 is a reply to message #258510] Mon, 11 August 2014 19:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Henderson is currently offline  Ken Henderson   United States
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Heck, those things cost more than the 3 cans of Duracool you'd lose by
starting over! :-)

Ken H.


On Mon, Aug 11, 2014 at 5:04 PM, Terry wrote:

> Here are some examples of the type of oil injector I referred to:
>
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/Oil-or-UV-Dye-Injector-Charger-2oz-for-HVAC-or-A-C-/251547523387?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&hash=item3a9166993b &vxp=mtr
>
>
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/HVAC-Tool-Compressor-Oil-UV-Dye-Injection-Injector-Syringe-Charger-screw-Push-in-/390904451950?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash= item5b03b8936e
>
>
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/HVAC-Tool-Large-Compressor-Oil-UV-Dye-Injection-Injector-Syringe-Charger-Push-in-/390902889693?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash= item5b03a0bcdd
>
>
> --
>
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Ken Henderson
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Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
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Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258533 is a reply to message #258498] Mon, 11 August 2014 19:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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The pump I have looks like an old style tire pump .the oil would be added at the suction line as close to the compressor as posibile.

Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: [GMCnet] Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258542 is a reply to message #258532] Mon, 11 August 2014 21:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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Ken Henderson wrote on Mon, 11 August 2014 19:35
Heck, those things cost more than the 3 cans of Duracool you'd lose by
starting over! Smile

Ken H.



Ha ha, good point Ken.
I'll make a low estimate and if I'm way off, recover and retry Smile



Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258567 is a reply to message #258533] Tue, 12 August 2014 07:52 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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The honest fact about refrigeration systems is that it is far easier to have too little oil than too much.
There are so many places that the system can leave the surplus oil that it is surprising. This is why that in the early days of 134 conversions, all you did was add "oil" that was PAG an an inhibitor so the PAG would not eat the NBR seals in the existing system. Yes, after a while the stuff in the system turned to goo, but that is what the flushing chemical is supposed to clean out. The chemistry of this stuff has been refined since those times, but I still like to charge a clean system.

One has to learn lots of strange stuff working in the aftermarket.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258585 is a reply to message #258498] Tue, 12 August 2014 11:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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Too much oil in the evap coil will reduce cooling ability. Not enough oil in the compressor and it will break.

Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258607 is a reply to message #258585] Tue, 12 August 2014 15:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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I found the manufacturer online and found their installation guide. The recommend 14 to 16 oz of 134 ( depending on the vehicle ) and 3 oz of oil.

I think I will call them however and verify.
I'll make sure to be on the high side, but not too high


Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258631 is a reply to message #258607] Tue, 12 August 2014 19:50 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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Want to know how to put oil in a system without the fancy injector thing??

Well, it turns out that because of my being placed in awkward positions during my lengthy but lackluster collection of experience, that I probably know a cheap and sleazy way to do a lot of things that require special tools than many people would want to hear about.

This one takes a used small refrigerant can with the tapper, some oil and the syringe that you use either for putting oil in sealed ball bearings or filling ink jet cartridges. (If it is the later, this will be its last trip.)

Take the tapper off the can, put oil in the can. Put the tapper back on Open.
Connect your service manifold to the system.
Connect the manifold to the tapper.
Open the high side into the tapper for just a moment and shut it off.
Crack the access on the tapper and bleed off what is there. This is just to minimize the amount of air you will have there.
Start the system.
Open the high side into the can. It may get hot.
Close off the high side, invert the can and open the low side.
Oil is going into the system.
You may have to repeat the high - low bit a couple of times to get all the oil out of the hose and can.

By the way, the A6 compressor actually has an oil space at the bottom and is very un-fussy about oil fill.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258665 is a reply to message #258498] Wed, 13 August 2014 03:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Chr$ is currently offline  Chr$   Spain
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Uhhh... Never open the high side into the can, unless you want to blow up the can... I can understand that this method is possible, and if one is experienced, can be done with relative safety, so long as one knows how long to leave the valve open, but telling people who don't know a 1/4-20 from a cotter pin to do this is asking for trouble.

-Chr$: Perpetual SmartAss
Scottsdale, AZ

77 Ex-Kingsley 455 SOLD!
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Re: Can AC oil be added after the system is charged? [message #258666 is a reply to message #258631] Wed, 13 August 2014 05:09 Go to previous message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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Matt,

I have done a similar thing with my inverted 30 pound R-134 tank as the pressure source. This way the empty can with just oil in it ended up near full of liquid and does not exceed it's design pressure.

The problem with my approach is when charging the oil / r-134 mix is you are also adding extra refrigerant to the system.

I have never tried it with Duracool because I do not have a large tank of Duracool. I guess it could be done with small cans.

I like your approach of using the refrigerant already in the system. This eliminates the problem of adding unwanted extra refrigerant.


Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
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