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Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 09:25 Go to next message
gbarrow2 is currently offline  gbarrow2   United States
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Vapor lock problems are a regular discussion topic here. Heat is most often listed as the cause of the problem. Emery's in tank pump seems to be the "best" solution.

Auxiliary fuel coolers inexpensive are readily available but I have not read that anyone has installed a fuel cooler and reported the results.

Would a cooler mounted in front of the radiator along with the extra engine oil and transmission coolers that many have help prevent vapor lock?

I haven't had the problem in California's hot Central Valley or in the mountains while burning California's ethanol. However, I do have an electric fuel pump that I switch on at the first sign of engine stumble/hesitation.

Why do some engines have this problem and not others in the same environment?

We netters could identify an owner with serious vapor lock and each contribute a few bucks to have a fuel cooler installed on his coach.

Comments please.



Gene Barrow
Lake Almanor, Ca.
1976 Palm Beach
Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210811 is a reply to message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 12:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Gene,

I am of the opinion that the vapor lock occurs well before the front of the coach in the fuel lines. The little Facet pump works for
me UNLESS I forget to fill the gas tanks in the morning!

I reckon the general consensus is the best solution is to put the fuel pumps in the tanks and send pressurized fuel to the engine.

Regards,
Rob M.

-----Original Message-----
From: gene barrow

Vapor lock problems are a regular discussion topic here. Heat is most often listed as the cause of the problem. Emery's in tank
pump seems to be the "best" solution.

Auxiliary fuel coolers inexpensive are readily available but I have not read that anyone has installed a fuel cooler and reported
the results.

Would a cooler mounted in front of the radiator along with the extra engine oil and transmission coolers that many have help prevent
vapor lock?

I haven't had the problem in California's hot Central Valley or in the mountains while burning California's ethanol. However, I do
have an electric fuel pump that I switch on at the first sign of engine stumble/hesitation.

Why do some engines have this problem and not others in the same environment?

We netters could identify an owner with serious vapor lock and each contribute a few bucks to have a fuel cooler installed on his
coach.

Comments please.

Gene

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210814 is a reply to message #210811] Wed, 12 June 2013 13:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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Cut two big holes in the floor, one over each tank. Sit a bag of ice over each one. Similar to what we did at the drag strip back in the 70's. Very Happy
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210817 is a reply to message #210811] Wed, 12 June 2013 13:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
gbarrow2 is currently offline  gbarrow2   United States
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Rob,
I agree that the heated fuel occurs in the tanks and lines and that the "best" solution is in tank pumps"

But isn't it possible that a cooler mounted in the front could drop the temperature enough that the fuel would re-liquefy (is that a word?) just before it gets to the carb?
I assume that fuel at 10lbs of pressure (or vacuum in the case of the mech pump) is moving through the system much more slowly (6 to 7.5 gal per hour) than the engine oil at 35 to 50psi. Engine oil coolers are very effective.
Seems that fuel cooler would be more effective since the fuel stays in the cooler longer. Unless the differential between fuel temp and OAT is not great enough.

Emery can probably answer that question.

In 10 plus years of reading about vapor lock problems on the net I don't recall that any one has stated that they installed an in line fuel cooler.

It is such a simple thing to install, easier than the electric pump that you and I have; it's curious that no one has tried and reported either success or failure.


Gene Barrow
Lake Almanor, Ca.
1976 Palm Beach
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210820 is a reply to message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 14:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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How about a high pressure pump with a bypass regulator just before the carb. Do the EFI guys get vaporlock?
IMO a radiator mounted cooler risks adding unwanted heat.

Perhaps a remote air cleaner with an integral one or two pass fluid cooler in the air box or air tube to carb, would move enough air be effective.


Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers

[Updated on: Wed, 12 June 2013 14:41]

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Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210830 is a reply to message #210820] Wed, 12 June 2013 15:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
gbarrow2 is currently offline  gbarrow2   United States
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Sean,
Yes even some of the FI group have vapor lock.

I was thinking to mount the cooler in front of the radiator; so it won't pick up engine/radiator heat.

Placing it in the air stream to the carb is an idea but a more complicated install. Heat removed from the fuel now flows into the carb; not sure how that will affect it.

I see that fuel coolers are being marketed to racers. So, I assume there is some benefit.

I hope someone has tried this and will speak up.



Gene Barrow
Lake Almanor, Ca.
1976 Palm Beach
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210832 is a reply to message #210830] Wed, 12 June 2013 15:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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http://www.killerchiller.com/system_4.htm. How about electric chilled fuel?

Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210840 is a reply to message #210832] Wed, 12 June 2013 16:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mojoe is currently offline  mojoe   United States
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Would Insulated fuel lines from the tanks to the carb help?

Joe Kemenczky.. 1975 Eleganza ll " Odie " 75,000 miles.. "When I was younger, I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not." - Mark Twain. .
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210845 is a reply to message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 17:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
rcjordan   United States
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>insulated

JimB has an insulation sleeve he puts over the fuel line in the engine compartment.

I've been thinking that some sort of shielding tube/wrap with a water dripline (maybe the AC condensate) into the sleeve might cool the line via evaporation. Some of the VW dune buggy guys talk about putting wet rags on their fuel pumps, that gave me the idea.


SOLD 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
76 Eleganza
Elizabeth City, NC
Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210847 is a reply to message #210845] Wed, 12 June 2013 17:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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On Jun 12, 2013, at 4:40 PM, RC Jordan wrote:

>
>
>> insulated
>
> JimB has an insulation sleeve he puts over the fuel line in the engine compartment.

That is a two way street. Insulation will prevent heat from going to the line but if the inside of the line is hot from the fuel tank then the insulation will also prevent heat from radiating to the surrounding air.

Emery Stora
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Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210851 is a reply to message #210817] Wed, 12 June 2013 18:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GMC_LES is currently offline  GMC_LES   United States
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I don't feel that an air to air cooler is a good choice because on a hot day, it will warm up that nice cool fuel that you just pumped into your tank at the last gas stop.

A fuel cooler that uses the AC system is the best option because it will continually cool the fuel no matter what the OAT is vs fuel temp. The best part is that it won't cool at all when the OAT is lower because you turn off the AC.

One point that hasn't received much discussion is a pressurized tank. Todays vehicles have pressure tight fuel tanks for emissions reasons. I also believe that this helps with preventing fuel boiling. Not very practical for consideration on a GMC, but still something to think about.

Les Burt
Montreal



On 2013-06-12, at 2:59 PM, gene barrow <barrowgene@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> Rob,
> I agree that the heated fuel occurs in the tanks and lines and that the "best" solution is in tank pumps"
>
> But isn't it possible that a cooler mounted in the front could drop the temperature enough that the fuel would re-liquefy (is that a word?) just before it gets to the carb?
> I assume that fuel at 10lbs of pressure (or vacuum in the case of the mech pump) is moving through the system much more slowly (6 to 7.5 gal per hour) than the engine oil at 35 to 50psi. Engine oil coolers are very effective.
> Seems that fuel cooler would be more effective since the fuel stays in the cooler longer. Unless the differential between fuel temp and OAT is not great enough.
>
> Emery can probably answer that question.
>
> In 10 plus years of reading about vapor lock problems on the net I don't recall that any one has stated that they installed an in line fuel cooler.
>
> It is such a simple thing to install, easier than the electric pump that you and I have; it's curious that no one has tried and reported either success or failure.
> --
> Gene Barrow
> Lake Almanor, Ca.
> 1976 Palm Beach
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
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Les Burt Montreal 1975 Eleganza 26ft A work in Progress
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210857 is a reply to message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 18:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
rcjordan   United States
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>That is a two way street.

Agreed. My general thinking is that the fuel sleeve needs to be loose enough to duct both air and water, perhaps even add a small blower. However, this is simply a blue-sky idea until I get to see how the lines are routed.


SOLD 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
76 Eleganza
Elizabeth City, NC
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210865 is a reply to message #210857] Wed, 12 June 2013 18:50 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mojoe is currently offline  mojoe   United States
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What about a insulated line large enough to push air through it , say by using the bath heat duct fan I am not using. Could pull the air from the cool cabin?

Joe Kemenczky.. 1975 Eleganza ll " Odie " 75,000 miles.. "When I was younger, I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not." - Mark Twain. .
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210869 is a reply to message #210786] Wed, 12 June 2013 18:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
rcjordan   United States
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>large enough to push air through it

Yeah, but I'm thinking you could set up a crude ram air intake rather than fans. Then mist it.


SOLD 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
76 Eleganza
Elizabeth City, NC
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210871 is a reply to message #210869] Wed, 12 June 2013 18:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mojoe is currently offline  mojoe   United States
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Over even add a small fridge and pump air out of it. it would be cool and moist

Joe Kemenczky.. 1975 Eleganza ll " Odie " 75,000 miles.. "When I was younger, I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not." - Mark Twain. .
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210877 is a reply to message #210871] Wed, 12 June 2013 19:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mojoe is currently offline  mojoe   United States
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If you run a mech. fuel pump and have a electric fuel pump at the tank providing pressure all the time to the mech. pump would that help reduce vapor lock?

Joe Kemenczky.. 1975 Eleganza ll " Odie " 75,000 miles.. "When I was younger, I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not." - Mark Twain. .
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210903 is a reply to message #210877] Wed, 12 June 2013 23:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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Yes. A lot of us do that.

Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210932 is a reply to message #210871] Thu, 13 June 2013 08:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
gbarrow2 is currently offline  gbarrow2   United States
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Netters,
As usual, this thread has moved off into engineering fantasy land and no one has addressed the original question.

Has any one installed a readily available off the shelf in line fuel cooler? Did it solve your vapor lock problem.

No need to create a super duper blower assisted refrigerated water drip fuel cooler system if the basic off the shelf model will work. What happened to the KISS principle?

Anyone? Anyone? Bueller?


Gene Barrow
Lake Almanor, Ca.
1976 Palm Beach
Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210936 is a reply to message #210932] Thu, 13 June 2013 09:04 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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I have a good sized fuel cooler, new in the box, that I once was considering mounting on my GMC. That was before I put in the in-tank fuel pumps which totally solved my vapor lock problem
.
I didn't install it because I was fearful of it leaking and spraying fuel back onto the engine.

If anyone wants to try it let me know and I will sell the cooler to you at a good price.

Emery Stora

On Jun 13, 2013, at 7:49 AM, gene barrow wrote:

>
>
> Netters,
> As usual, this thread has moved off into engineering fantasy land and no one has addressed the original question.
>
> Has any one installed a readily available off the shelf in line fuel cooler? Did it solve your vapor lock problem.
>
> No need to create a super duper blower assisted refrigerated water drip fuel cooler system if the basic off the shelf model will work. What happened to the KISS principle?
>
> Anyone? Anyone? Bueller?
> --
> Gene Barrow
> Lake Almanor, Ca.
> 1976 Palm Beach
> _______________________________________________
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> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
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Re: [GMCnet] Vapor Lock solution?? [message #210946 is a reply to message #210936] Thu, 13 June 2013 09:50 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Neil is currently offline  Neil   United States
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I had been playing with the componants for a rear mounted cooler using 2 peliter junctions and a small finned cooler.

So far I have been unimpressed with the amount of cooling from the junctions, but that may be because I don't know what I am doing.

Right now this project has become a box of stuff in the garage.


Neil
76 Eleganza now sold
Los Angeles
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