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Home » Public Forums » GMCnet » Do I really need a 50A cable? (Before I swap it out...just thought I'd ask.)
Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 08:43 Go to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
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Ok, I have ONE AC a DuoTherm Briskair, NO stove or oven. Just the Hot Water heater, Microwave, a 5 K heat strip in the AC unit, and a 5kw quartz space heater, TVs, phone chargers, etc. Then add in some lights, all converted to florescence or LEDs except for the bath which are still 1056.

I'm tired of wrestling with the original 50A #6 cable and would much prefer a slightly longer and much more flexible 30A #10 SOOW cable.

I can't see any downsides unless I decide to add another AC down the road in which case I'd need to put the 50A cable back.

Thoughts?


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203705 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 08:48 Go to previous messageGo to next message
armandminnie is currently offline  armandminnie   United States
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I have two roof a/c units and still use a 30A cable with no problem . I just carry a variety of adapters since lots of parks now have 50A connections only.

Armand Minnie
Marana, AZ
'76 Eleganza II TZE166V103202
visit my gmc blog
click here to visit gmcws.org
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203706 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 08:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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Grass is greener? I bet some 30a guys wish they had 50 which is really 100a available on 2 legs. I just carry a 50a extension and 2 adaptors. 50 to 30 and 30 to Edison. I reverse coil onto the compartment (over/ under) to keep kinks and cable shift stress to a minimum.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203708 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 09:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lqqkatjon is currently offline  lqqkatjon   United States
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lots of factors to be built in.

Distance is the big one. you might need the heavier cord, if you are further away.

keep in mind about the source. not just the outlet. your 30 amp outlet you are using, might be 150' of cable from the panel.

I learned that with just trying to run my A/C off a 15 amp cord. when I was at the outlet near the panel, no problem. When i moved the gmc over and plugged into the outlet on the other side of garage, it melted my cord end.

I now am running 50 amp big cable when it is at the house. No power worries now.







Jon Roche 75 palm beach EBL EFI, manny headers, Micro Level, rebuilt most of coach now. St. Cloud, MN http://lqqkatjon.blogspot.com/
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203711 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 09:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jknezek is currently offline  jknezek   United States
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Kerry -- use your GMC for a couple years down here in the south before making this change. You may decide you need 2 roof airs in the summer heat and humidity. That would make a 50 amp cord more necessary (though as people pointed out, you CAN generally run the two roof airs through a 30).

I hated wrestling with that cord and that small compartment as well. So I cut off the cord just longer than the back bumper, put a new fitting on the cord still connected to the coach and the extra that I cut. Now I just keep the extra as an extension cord under one of the seats.

At many well-maintained campgrounds, I don't need to break out the extension cord. With half the cord cut away, there is no problem getting the remainder coiled back into the compartment and plugged in for generator purposes.

I've been quite pleased with this solution as it preserved my larger capactity while doing away with many of my struggles. The only downside is the storage of the heavy duty extension cord.


Thanks,
Jeremy Knezek
1976 Glenbrook
Birmingham, AL
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203716 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 09:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
zhagrieb is currently offline  zhagrieb   United States
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Location: Portland Oregon
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Kerry,

you might cut your 50A cord short, 2 feet or so, and put a 50A male plug on the stub. Then make up a 30A cord as long as you want but with a 50A female receptacle on the coach end. That way you don't have to make any wiring changes inside and can always add a 50A cord if needed.

Glenn


Glenn Giere, Portland OR, K7GAG '73 "Moby the Motorhome" 26'
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203717 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 09:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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Or buy a long 30 extension, leave the 50 coiled in the compartment and put the 50-30 adaptor mid stream. That way you only wrassle the 30 and have all the extra length when needed

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203718 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 09:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Wayne Newland is currently offline  Wayne Newland   United States
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Registered: February 2004
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Member
You really don't have 50 amps. You have two legs of 20 amps through a big
cable. Keep the cable, You will be glad that you did.

Wayne Newland F9300 75 Palm Beach Sebastian, FL

-----Original Message-----
From: gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org
[mailto:gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org] On Behalf Of Kerry Pinkerton
Sent: Friday, April 05, 2013 9:43 AM
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Subject: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable?



Ok, I have ONE AC a DuoTherm Briskair, NO stove or oven. Just the Hot Water
heater, Microwave, a 5 K heat strip in the AC unit, and a 5kw quartz space
heater, TVs, phone chargers, etc. Then add in some lights, all converted to
florescence or LEDs except for the bath which are still 1056.

I'm tired of wrestling with the original 50A #6 cable and would much prefer
a slightly longer and much more flexible 30A #10 SOOW cable.

I can't see any downsides unless I decide to add another AC down the road in
which case I'd need to put the 50A cable back.

Thoughts?
--
Kerry Pinkerton

North Alabama, near Huntsville,

77 Eleganza II, "The Lady", 403CI, also a 76 Eleganza being re-bodied as an
Art Deco car hauler _______________________________________________
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Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203723 is a reply to message #203718] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:08 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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Registered: January 2004
Location: Hebron, Indiana
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Senior Member
If you do it, keep an adapter around for 50 amp service. I checked into a campground once that said. "Sorry the only spaces we have available have 50 amp - 240 volt service. You are welcome but we can not supply you any power other than that." When I said that I had the same 50 service they were surprised.

Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203724 is a reply to message #203718] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
tphipps is currently offline  tphipps   United States
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Registered: August 2004
Location: Spanish Fort, AL
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I suggest that you completely extend the power cord, regardless of amperage. Those convenient coils inside the little power storage area can create heat problems.
I do agree that the 50 amp cord is tough, especially cold. Wrestling a large snake. I roll mine in counter-clock wise and it seems to store better. I also leave all my power adapters inside the power cord box, along with coax for the TV outlet that I installed there. I used to leave the water hose in the box also, but room is getting a little tight.
Depending upon how your coach was wired, you may or may not have 110 at the rear vent opening. Some coaches have the rear vent wired with an additional power outlet. The P.O. wired my 50 amp so that both lines are tied together, bummer. I need to restore the original Avion power distribution design.
Tom, MS II


2012 Phoenix Cruiser model 2552 KA4CSG
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203725 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
rcjordan   United States
Messages: 1913
Registered: October 2012
Location: Elizabeth City, North Car...
Karma: 1
Senior Member
>coils

What Tom said. Induction heating.

http://weldingweb.com/showthread.php?t=9227


SOLD 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
76 Eleganza
Elizabeth City, NC
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203727 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:22 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Location: Braselton ga
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Senior Member
 
Well if you don't draw more'n 30 amps, the drop shouldn't be any worse'n the 30 amp cable now should it?
One of the things I inherited with the fleas market stuff was about 100' of heavy cable.  I decided I'm going to put two sets of plugs on it, giving two 50 footers.  That way, the loss is minimized when all I need is an extra ten feet.
 
--johnny
'76 23' transmode norris
'76 palm beach


________________________________
From: Kerry Pinkerton <Pinkertonk@MCHSI.com>
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Sent: Friday, April 5, 2013 9:43 AM
Subject: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable?



Ok, I have ONE AC a DuoTherm Briskair, NO stove or oven.  Just the Hot Water heater, Microwave, a 5 K heat strip in the AC unit, and a 5kw quartz space heater, TVs, phone chargers, etc.  Then add in some lights, all converted to florescence or LEDs except for the bath which are still 1056.

I'm tired of wrestling with the original 50A #6 cable and would much prefer a slightly longer and much more flexible 30A #10 SOOW cable. 

I can't see any downsides unless I decide to add another AC down the road in which case I'd need to put the 50A cable back.

Thoughts?
--
Kerry Pinkerton

North Alabama, near Huntsville,

77 Eleganza II, "The Lady", 403CI, also a 76 Eleganza being re-bodied as an Art Deco car hauler
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Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203729 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jim Galbavy is currently offline  Jim Galbavy   United States
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I have to agree with a lot of advice that has come your way on this topic. I would stick with what you currently have for a while. Live with it and weight what is what you like and dislike. Kind of the measure twice or three times than cut once. I personally have the "50 amp" long cord and have lived with it for 9 years. Yeah, it gets stiff in the cold north winters. ......but you don't live up there.
Personally, I don't like the idea of going from the "campsite box" at 50 amps then reducing to a smaller 30 amp with an adaptor to the coach.

jim galbavy
'73 x-CL ANNIE
Lake Mary, Fl
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203731 is a reply to message #203724] Fri, 05 April 2013 10:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jim Bounds is currently offline  Jim Bounds   United States
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We replace the original "Amazon" cable with a more flexible 8ga., 4 conductor, SOW cable.  We get it from Hughes Supply.  15' of that is much easier to handle.  The GM floorplan coaches with a split box use 1 leg for each side (2 sides to the box).  It's not what your local electrician calls "50 amp" because he is thinking 220vac.  You really don;t want to run that into a coach.  One wrong wire and you let the smoke out!  In restorations, we also usually install a 50 amp transfer switch so you don;t have to plug the cable in-- 2 schools of thought there, you may not want to rely upon the contactor but it sure is nice just stuffing the cord in the hole and be done with it.  Coachmen models with the 30 amp cord stuffed into the LF corner presents another issue, you must use a transfer switch there.  You must also resize the cable box for a 50 amp plug and split the breaker box which we did on RC's Royale to make 2 circuits for his 2 3000 watt
generators.
 
Jim Bounds
-----------------


________________________________
From: Thomas Phipps <tph1pp5@yahoo.com>
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Sent: Friday, April 5, 2013 11:13 AM
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable?



I suggest that you completely extend the power cord, regardless of amperage.  Those convenient coils inside the little power storage area can create heat problems.
I do agree that the 50 amp cord is tough, especially cold.  Wrestling a large snake.  I roll mine in counter-clock wise and it seems to store better.  I also leave all my power adapters inside the power cord box, along with coax for the TV outlet that I installed there.  I used to leave the water hose in the box also, but room is getting a little tight.
Depending upon how your coach was wired, you may or may not have 110 at the rear vent opening.  Some coaches have the rear vent wired with an additional power outlet.  The P.O. wired my 50 amp so that both lines are tied together, bummer.  I need to restore the original Avion power distribution design.
Tom, MS II
--
1975 GMC Avion, under forever re-construction
Vicksburg, MS. 3.7 miles from I-20
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Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203740 is a reply to message #203731] Fri, 05 April 2013 11:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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There was an SOB next to me at the rally which had a scary transfer system... and it was commercial.  Two relays, with >no< mechanical interlock.  220v cable, 110V genset.  So, the genset relay had both poles tied together and feeding the two busses in the breaker box.  They were parallelled with the two incoming on the 220v cable.  Get a stuck relay (or any circumstance wherein both relays pull in at once) and you will have Problems.  There was a circuit board full of electronics which I didn't study which energized the relays.  Dam' poor design, in my opinion.
 
--johnny
'76 23' transmode norris
'76 palm beach


________________________________
From: Jim Bounds <gmccoop@yahoo.com>
To: "gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org" <gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org>
Sent: Friday, April 5, 2013 11:45 AM
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable?

We replace the original "Amazon" cable with a more flexible 8ga., 4 conductor, SOW cable.  We get it from Hughes Supply.  15' of that is much easier to handle.  The GM floorplan coaches with a split box use 1 leg for each side (2 sides to the box).  It's not what your local electrician calls "50 amp" because he is thinking 220vac.  You really don;t want to run that into a coach.  One wrong wire and you let the smoke out!  In restorations, we also usually install a 50 amp transfer switch so you don;t have to plug the cable in-- 2 schools of thought there, you may not want to rely upon the contactor but it sure is nice just stuffing the cord in the hole and be done with it.  Coachmen models with the 30 amp cord stuffed into the LF corner presents another issue, you must use a transfer switch there.  You must also resize the cable box for a 50 amp plug and split the breaker box which we did on RC's Royale to make 2 circuits for his 2 3000 watt
generators.
 
Jim Bounds
-----------------


________________________________
From: Thomas Phipps <tph1pp5@yahoo.com>
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Sent: Friday, April 5, 2013 11:13 AM
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable?
 


I suggest that you completely extend the power cord, regardless of amperage.  Those convenient coils inside the little power storage area can create heat problems.
I do agree that the 50 amp cord is tough, especially cold.  Wrestling a large snake.  I roll mine in counter-clock wise and it seems to store better.  I also leave all my power adapters inside the power cord box, along with coax for the TV outlet that I installed there.  I used to leave the water hose in the box also, but room is getting a little tight.
Depending upon how your coach was wired, you may or may not have 110 at the rear vent opening.  Some coaches have the rear vent wired with an additional power outlet.  The P.O. wired my 50 amp so that both lines are tied together, bummer.  I need to restore the original Avion power distribution design.
Tom, MS II
--
1975 GMC Avion, under forever re-construction
Vicksburg, MS. 3.7 miles from I-20
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Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203808 is a reply to message #203703] Fri, 05 April 2013 21:31 Go to previous messageGo to next message
habbyguy is currently offline  habbyguy   United States
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Johnny, I agree that sounds like a recipe for disaster (one can only hope that a lot of the complexity in the control circuitry was redundancy).

I DID build in an autoswitch for my inverter - there's just too high a probability that both the shore/generator circuit and the inverter will be powered up at the same time. But it's a simple 3-pole, double throw 60 amp (per leg) relay that is either all inverter (when the relay is not powered) or all shore/generator (which also energizes the relay).

I like the way my coach is wired so I will never NEED an autoswitch. The generator output is wired to a female 50A box inside the generator compartment, so I just plug in the "shore power cord" there, until I connect to shore power, in which case the generator is disconnected very effectively by being unplugged. I haven't ever worked out a scenario where I'd be likely to need the power to auto-swtich between shore and generator power. If I was doing anything that couldn't be interrupted while I made that transition, I'd just turn on my inverter (which would keep anything but the A/C units running during the few seconds it would take to swap the plug from one box to another).


Mark Hickey Mesa, AZ 1978 Royale Center Kitchen
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203812 is a reply to message #203808] Fri, 05 April 2013 22:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hal kading is currently offline  hal kading   United States
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Location: Las Cruces NM
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Johnny,

Think about the idea of two 50 foot cables before you do it. What about one 25' or 33' and the other 75' or 67'. much more flexible combination.

Hal Kading Buskirk Stretch Las Cruces NM
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203834 is a reply to message #203718] Sat, 06 April 2013 08:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mike miller   United States
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Location: Hillsboro, Oregon
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Senior Member
Quote:

You really don't have 50 amps. You have two legs of 20 amps through a big cable. Keep the cable, You will be glad that you did.

Quote:

... It's not what your local electrician calls "50 amp" because he is thinking 220vac. You really don;t want to run that into a coach. One wrong wire and you let the smoke out!


This might be were a "GMC Myth Busters" might come in handy. Twisted Evil

Just for the record:

GM upfitted coaches (and Avions) came with a 50 amp cord feeding a pair of 40 amp breakers. So each leg could have 40 amps supplied.

If pulling a lot of power, it is much better use this set-up plugged into 220/240v than 110/120v like what is wired from the Onan.

Why?

On a 120v system the common wire is returning the total amount of current being drawn on BOTH 40 amp legs... up to 80 amps!

If plugged into 240v, the common line only carries the differance between the two legs... and this could be zero amps, but no more than 40 amps.

If anyone doesn't understand, I could dig up the write-up I did for RobM, explaining it is very simple terms.


Mike Miller -- Hillsboro, OR -- on the Black list
(#2)`78 23' Birchaven Rear Bath -- (#3)`77 23' Birchaven Side Bath
More Sidekicks than GMC's and a late model Malibu called 'Boo' http://m000035.blogspot.com
Re: Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203837 is a reply to message #203703] Sat, 06 April 2013 09:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
rcjordan   United States
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Location: Elizabeth City, North Car...
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Senior Member
Now you're really going to set the boys atwitter, Mike. I plan to roll my own shorepower cord to address the ampacity issues on the neutral and ground wires. Probably thhn pulled through some sort of protective jacket.

SOLD 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
76 Eleganza
Elizabeth City, NC
Re: [GMCnet] Do I really need a 50A cable? [message #203840 is a reply to message #203837] Sat, 06 April 2013 09:48 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Emery Stora is currently offline  Emery Stora   United States
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Do you really think that you will have issues? What could you possibly turn on in you coach that would draw 80 amps? Or even 40?

I have owned my GMC for 32 years and have never had any problems with the 40 amp cord.

Those with a larger cord should look at the writing on the original cord and you will see it is marked 40 amps, not 50 amps. However, you have a Royale so it's a 30 amp.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Frederick, CO

On Apr 6, 2013, at 8:10 AM, RC Jordan <rc@rcjordan.com> wrote:

>
>
> Now you're really going to set the boys atwitter, Mike. I plan to roll my own shorepower cord to address the ampacity issues on the neutral and ground wires. Probably thhn pulled through some sort of protective jacket.
> --
> 77 Royale Coachmen Side Dry Bath
> 76 Birchaven Coachmen Side Wet Bath
> http://www.gmcmotorhomesforsale.com/
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