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Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid [message #197831] Fri, 08 February 2013 13:41 Go to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
Messages: 1262
Registered: September 2009
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Senior Member
and now there's apparently a DOT-5.1 (not to be confused with DOT-5).
Compatible with DOT-3 and DOT-4, but has a much higher temperature range:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_5.1

Not that I've actually seen it in any of our auto parts stores...

Karen
1973 23'
1975 26'



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Karen 1975 26' San Jose, CA
Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid [message #197849 is a reply to message #197831] Fri, 08 February 2013 16:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
Messages: 15912
Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
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G'day,

I cut and pasted the table out of Karen' email below:

Dry boiling point Wet boiling point
DOT 3 205 °C (401 °F) 140 °C (284 °F)
DOT 4 230 °C (446 °F) 155 °C (311 °F)
DOT 5 260 °C (500 °F) 180 °C (356 °F)
DOT 5.1 270 °C (518 °F) 190 °C (374 °F)

Note that the ATE DOT 4 (see below) has a higher boiling point than the DOT 5.1 noted above.

There is another spec that needs to be considered, how hydroscopic is the particular brand of fluid.

I have had the ATE Super Blue Racing DOT 4 in Double Trouble's brakes for three years (ATE says that's OK), however, I will be
flushing it out this year with the Pressure Bleeder I got from Jim Hupy. I will report how long it takes me to do the job and what
the fluid looks like after three years.

Here's an email I sent in January of 2011 - I verified all the links are good.

************************************************************************************************************************************
**********

When we were discussing Dan's brakes someone mentioned that Summit had brake fluid that came in two colors which made it easy to
flush.

I have been a proponent of ATE brake fluid because they make Dot 4 brake fluid in two colors with the highest dry and wet boiling
points available that was OK for use in non racing vehicles. This was true up until I found the information on Wilwood EXP 600.

ATE Super Blue Racing: Dry boiling point: 536°F Wet boiling point: 392°F
http://www.tirerack.com/brakes/accessoryDetail.jsp?ID=21

ATE TYP 200: Dry boiling point: 536°F Wet boiling point: 392°F
http://www.tirerack.com/brakes/accessoryDetail.jsp?ID=22

As you can see in the blurb ATE recommends changing it every three years and "The identical specifications of the fluid and color
difference make it easy to know when the old fluid is completely flushed out of the system."

Here's the info on Wilwood EXP 600 on the Summit website:

http://www.summitracing.com/parts/WIL-290-6209/

Which has the following specs:

Wilwood EXP 600 Plus Super High-Temp racing brake fluid is a highly refined blend developed for extreme performance under the high
heat and extreme pressure of professional motorsports. EXP 600 Plus has tested to 626 degrees F with a wet boiling point of 417
degrees F. These numbers far exceed any DOT or SAE specifications. EXP 600 Plus brake fluid has been proven to maintain a firm pedal
feel and quick response and IT HAS LOW-MOISTURE AFFINITIES TO SLOW THE NATURAL ABSORPTION RATE OF WATER VAPOR. For optimum
performance, EXP 600 Plus should not be diluted with any other brake fluids; add new fluid to a clean system.

I contacted Wilwood in an attempt to get a recommended interval to flush it so I could compare it to the ATE fluid. Below you will
find my email and Wilwood's response. As you can see they said it is OK for street use but didn't provide a recommended flush
interval.

Also at $18.75 for 16.9 ounces (500cc) EXP 600 is three times the price than the ATE at $12.00 for 33.8 ounces (1000cc). That's
$37.00 vs. $12.00. I found that it took 1 liter to fill the whole system in Double Trouble (front & middle disks, rear drums) so the
cost to fill or flush would triple.

Here's a link to a chart I found that provides some other racing brake fluids. BE CAREFUL and do your own research as some of these
are NOT recommended for use in non-racing vehicles!

http://www.pegasusautoracing.com/group.asp?GroupID=BRAKEFLUID

In case you're wondering what I'm going to do; I have two liters of ATE Super Blue and Three liters of Type 200 so that should
answer that question. So now you ask what would I do if I didn't have that and the answer is DUNNO! ;-)

STOP THE PRESSES!!!! I just spotted this in Wilwood's flyer on the EXP 600!

"Use of EXP should be restricted to not more than 12 months."

http://www.wilwood.com/PDF/Flyers/fl178.pdf

Looks like Wilwood customer service leaves a bit to be desired!

Well now I KNOW I'll be staying with ATE!

************************************************************************************************************************************
**********


Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion-The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion-Double Trouble TZE365V100426
 
-----Original Message-----
From: gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org [mailto:gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org] On Behalf Of KB
Sent: Saturday, 9 February 2013 6:42 AM
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid

and now there's apparently a DOT-5.1 (not to be confused with DOT-5).
Compatible with DOT-3 and DOT-4, but has a much higher temperature range:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_5.1

Not that I've actually seen it in any of our auto parts stores...

Karen
1973 23'
1975 26'


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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid [message #197878 is a reply to message #197849] Fri, 08 February 2013 19:50 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
Messages: 2875
Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
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Rob, One of the good things about the ATE Super Blue fluid is that it comes in two colors ... Blue and Amber. Makes flushing a little easier. Just open the bleader and wait for the Blue to stop flowing and the Amber to start. I change my fluid every 3 ys. For those of you that own a Geo Tracker, it is particularly important. The Tracker has a weight sensing device on the rear axle that senses load and applies appropriate pressure to the rear brakes. That device is not serviceable...replace only. It is only available through dealers and the last time I checked (4 yrs ago) it listed at just over $400. By simply changing fluid every couple of years, you can avoid having to replace it when the water in the fluid rusts it internally...Just say'n...

Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid [message #197880 is a reply to message #197831] Fri, 08 February 2013 19:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Henderson is currently offline  Ken Henderson   United States
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Registered: March 2004
Location: Americus, GA
Karma: 9
Senior Member
Karen,

Good find! I hadn't heard of it. Downside: O'Reilly's web site:

Wagner DOT 4 $6.69/qt
Wagner DOT 5.1 $15.99/qt

No one's fault but the bureaucrats: WHAT A STUPID THING TO DO! I'm
astounded than anyone would assign the same basic number to incompatible
fluids. No question whatsoever, in my estimation, that many will interpret
that as meaning they ARE compatible and mix them -- creating a new hazard.
:-(

Ken H.
Americus, GA
'76 X-Birchaven w/Cad500/Howell EFI+ & EBL
www.gmcwipersetc.com


On Fri, Feb 8, 2013 at 2:41 PM, KB wrote:

> and now there's apparently a DOT-5.1 (not to be confused with DOT-5).
> Compatible with DOT-3 and DOT-4, but has a much higher temperature range:
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_5.1
>
> Not that I've actually seen it in any of our auto parts stores...
>
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Ken Henderson
Americus, GA
www.gmcwipersetc.com
Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
Re: [GMCnet] Master cylinders, bleeding, brake fluid [message #197891 is a reply to message #197880] Fri, 08 February 2013 20:56 Go to previous message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
Messages: 15912
Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
Senior Member
Ken,

I discovered that you can send questions to the DOT so I asked why the nomenclature DOT 5.1 was given to a brake fluid that was
incompatible with DOT 5.

The automated system noted I would receive a response within 4 days. I'm looking forward to the "SPIN" response!

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion-The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion-Double Trouble TZE365V100426
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ken Henderson

Karen,

Good find! I hadn't heard of it. Downside: O'Reilly's web site:

Wagner DOT 4 $6.69/qt
Wagner DOT 5.1 $15.99/qt

No one's fault but the bureaucrats: WHAT A STUPID THING TO DO! I'm
astounded than anyone would assign the same basic number to incompatible
fluids. No question whatsoever, in my estimation, that many will interpret
that as meaning they ARE compatible and mix them -- creating a new hazard.
:-(

Ken H.

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
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