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Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183189] Wed, 05 September 2012 12:40 Go to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Canada
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Here is a video I took of the front end slack I was battling.

Everything was new on the front end except the bearings at this point.

The idler and relay arm were new (ok about 3000 miles) when I took this. Most of this was caused by the new "Built to OEM specs" idler arm and relay arm rocking on their pivot points.

I replaced them with Dave Lenzi rebuilts and lowered the front end so that the axle and tie rod ends were level, then most of this disappeared, although I can still move the wheels about 1/4".

http://youtu.be/bLiySgnK1uw


Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183280 is a reply to message #183189] Thu, 06 September 2012 04:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
wally is currently offline  wally   United States
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Ours does this also. One would think it would be stiffer.
rf_burns wrote on Wed, 05 September 2012 12:40

Here is a video I took of the front end slack I was battling.

Everything was new on the front end except the bearings at this point.

The idler and relay arm were new (ok about 3000 miles) when I took this. Most of this was caused by the new "Built to OEM specs" idler arm and relay arm rocking on their pivot points.

I replaced them with Dave Lenzi rebuilts and lowered the front end so that the axle and tie rod ends were level, then most of this disappeared, although I can still move the wheels about 1/4".

http://youtu.be/bLiySgnK1uw



Wally Anderson
Omaha NE
75 Glenbrook
Re: Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183287 is a reply to message #183189] Thu, 06 September 2012 06:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Canada
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Location: S. Ontario, Canada
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Senior Member
Wally,
At the time I took this video I could move the wheel 1"+ with little effort.

The front wheels were sitting on heavy sheet metal galvanized plates with a large folded from the box garbage bag as lubricant between them.

The opposite wheel was barely moving while doing this and yes the drivers side would do the same so the would be 1"+ on both side = 2" of play.

So makes you wonder how much the front end alignment moves with the forces of engine & brake torque etc on the front end.

At this point the following had been done:
-New intermediate shaft
-New steering column bearing
-Steering box rebuilt by Racemate (found on Gene's site)
-New upper and lower ball joints
-New Tie Rod ends
-New adjustable drag link
-New urethane control arm bushings
-New Idler Arm from Cinnibar
-New Relay Arm from Cinnibar
-New sway bar to control arm link and bushings
-New steering shock absorber.

Then I replaced the Cinnibar relay and idler arms with Dave Lenzi units. Dave first would not believe what I was telling him and tried to talk me out of replacing them. I purchased them anyway and the rocking was reduced dramatically.

When I installed the one-ton front end, the wider stance made the front end about 5/8" lower and brought the axles and tie rod ends near level. This stiffened the steering linkage even more.

But going down the road it still feels like there is something loose.

I've even replaced the steering wheel, cause I liked the new one!






Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183321 is a reply to message #183280] Thu, 06 September 2012 09:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
Senior Member
Wally,

A couple of years ago I was at Dave Lenzi's home in Davison, MI. It was after I had replaced EVERYTHING with his hubs, knuckles,
relay lever, idler arm. I also replaced the lower control arms with a pair of reinforced ones from Steve Ferguson. The tie rod ends
were new, the joints at the end of the drag link were good, and there was no appreciable slack anywhere else in the steering system.

We jacked Double Trouble up until the weight was off the driver side wheel (like you did) and got the same results you did. We came
to the conclusion that the steering linkage was not in the same position as it was when the coach was on the ground which allowed
abnormal movement.

As you've noted it doesn't do it when the vehicle is on the ground.

Come to the GMCMI Convention; I'll be giving a seminar on how to find where the slack in your steering system is coming from.

Regards,
Rob M.


-----Original Message-----
From: gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org [mailto:gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org] On Behalf Of Wally Anderson
Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2012 3:26 AM
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end



Ours does this also. One would think it would be stiffer.rf_burns wrote on Wed, 05 September 2012 12:40
> Here is a video I took of the front end slack I was battling.
>
> Everything was new on the front end except the bearings at this point.
>
> The idler and relay arm were new (ok about 3000 miles) when I took this. Most of this was caused by the new "Built to OEM specs"
idler arm and relay arm rocking on their pivot points.
>
> I replaced them with Dave Lenzi rebuilts and lowered the front end so that the axle and tie rod ends were level, then most of this
disappeared, although I can still move the wheels about 1/4".
>
> http://youtu.be/bLiySgnK1uw


--
Wally

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183364 is a reply to message #183321] Thu, 06 September 2012 13:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GMC_LES is currently offline  GMC_LES   United States
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Location: Montreal
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Senior Member
I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?

Since handling, ride height, and steering component geometry are all
interlinked they obviously should be adressed together as a package if
someone is trying to resolve bad handling issues.

If factory ride height puts the tierods out of parallel with the center
link, then any movement in the relay & idler arms will be easier to induce
due to geometric forces. Adjusting the front ride height to put the linkage
in parallel alignment will help, but it doesn't eliminate the slop, it just
positions the linkage so that it is harder to induce the movement. It also
lessens the stress on the relay arm and Idler arm pivot bushings.

When we adjust front ride height to put the tierods parallel with the
center link, how far are we from the factory ride height spec? Also for
those who have done such an adjustment, have they adjusted the rear height
the same amount to maintain the caster?

Has anyone sucessfully removed all the slop in the GMCMH steering system?
How long did it remain that way? Is a perfect "Zero" slop system necessary
to obtain decent handling on our coaches?

--
Thanks,
Les Burt
Montreal
'75 Eleganza II 26ft
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Les Burt Montreal 1975 Eleganza 26ft A work in Progress
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183412 is a reply to message #183364] Thu, 06 September 2012 18:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Location: Sydney, Australia
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Senior Member
Les,

1) I just looked under Double Trouble and the inners are slightly higher than the outers.

2) ABSOULTELY! That's one of the problems I've noted here, someone complains his coach wanders and people pipe up - it's the
steering box - it's the intermediate shaft - it's the steering CV joint - it's this or it's that! Unfortunately that's the SHOTGUN
method.

3) Ride height should be set as per the manual.

4) I don't mean to be disrespectful but who's "WE." I've never heard of anyone adjusting ride height to make the tie rods level.

5) I can only move the steering wheel back and forth about 3/4" TOTAL before I run out of "slop." I replaced everything in the front
suspension system, steering system, and front suspension three years ago (all Dave Lenzi's stuff). I added a pair of his offset
upper control arms and since then I'm VERY happy with the way Double Trouble drives. I don't think it's possible to get 0 slop in a
steering system.

I put together a Steering check that's on the GMCES Technical Papers that starts with the bearings in the top of the steering column
and ends up at the two outer tie rod ends.

Unfortunately I made a mistake and the tie rod end check procedure is incorrect and won't work. I revised the procedure and verified
it works 100%. With the help of Byron Songer I'll have it done for presentation at the Amana Colonies GMCMI Convention. Don't worry
Gene it will be on the GMCES website where anybody can look at it! ;-)

Regards,
Rob M.


-----Original Message-----
From: Les Burt


1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?

2) Since handling, ride height, and steering component geometry are all
interlinked they obviously should be adressed together as a package if
someone is trying to resolve bad handling issues.

3) If factory ride height puts the tierods out of parallel with the center
link, then any movement in the relay & idler arms will be easier to induce
due to geometric forces. Adjusting the front ride height to put the linkage
in parallel alignment will help, but it doesn't eliminate the slop, it just
positions the linkage so that it is harder to induce the movement. It also
lessens the stress on the relay arm and Idler arm pivot bushings.

4) When we adjust front ride height to put the tierods parallel with the
center link, how far are we from the factory ride height spec? Also for
those who have done such an adjustment, have they adjusted the rear height
the same amount to maintain the caster?

5) Has anyone successfully removed all the slop in the GMCMH steering system?
How long did it remain that way? Is a perfect "Zero" slop system necessary
to obtain decent handling on our coaches?

--
Thanks,
Les Burt
list

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183416 is a reply to message #183412] Thu, 06 September 2012 18:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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Les,
I've never heard of anyone being concerned about the tie rods being level.

You might want to be concerned that the axles are approximately level. Otherwise your CV joints will be constantly flexing with each rotation

Emery Stora
>
>
> From: Les Burt
>
>
> 1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
> factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
> or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
> than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?
>
>
>
> --
> Thanks,
> Les Burt
> list
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
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Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183433 is a reply to message #183416] Thu, 06 September 2012 19:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GMC_LES is currently offline  GMC_LES   United States
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I've read several times over the past few years where someone has suggested that the tie rods should be as close to parallel to the center link as is Reasonably possible. I've also read where the cv shafts should be kept as close to level as possible. To ensure either situation would require ride height adjustment so my question is how far from this "ideal" situation are we when we are set to factory ride height?
Since my coach is in pieces, I can't check for myself.

Les Burt
Montreal



On 2012-09-06, at 7:23 PM, Emery Stora <emerystora@mac.com> wrote:

> Les,
> I've never heard of anyone being concerned about the tie rods being level.
>
> You might want to be concerned that the axles are approximately level. Otherwise your CV joints will be constantly flexing with each rotation
>
> Emery Stora
>>
>>
>> From: Les Burt
>>
>>
>> 1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
>> factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
>> or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
>> than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Thanks,
>> Les Burt
>> list
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> _______________________________________________
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Les Burt Montreal 1975 Eleganza 26ft A work in Progress
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183434 is a reply to message #183416] Thu, 06 September 2012 20:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
sgltrac is currently offline  sgltrac   United States
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The tie rods do not need to be level they do however need to be at the same angle to each other.

Sully
77 royale

Sent from my iPhone

On Sep 6, 2012, at 4:23 PM, Emery Stora <emerystora@mac.com> wrote:

> Les,
> I've never heard of anyone being concerned about the tie rods being level.
>
> You might want to be concerned that the axles are approximately level. Otherwise your CV joints will be constantly flexing with each rotation
>
> Emery Stora
>>
>>
>> From: Les Burt
>>
>>
>> 1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
>> factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
>> or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
>> than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Thanks,
>> Les Burt
>> list
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
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Sully 77 Royale basket case. Future motorhome land speed record holder(bucket list) Seattle, Wa.
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183436 is a reply to message #183412] Thu, 06 September 2012 20:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Mr ERFisher is currently offline  Mr ERFisher   United States
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> Gene it will be on the GMCES website where anybody can look at it! ;-)
>
> good news

gene

--
Gene Fisher -- 74-23,77PB/ore/ca
“Give a man a fish; you have fed him for today --- give him a URL and
-------
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Alternator Protection Cable
http://gmcmotorhome.info/APC.html
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Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183439 is a reply to message #183434] Thu, 06 September 2012 20:41 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GMC_LES is currently offline  GMC_LES   United States
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Using Bruce's video as an example, you can see that when the tierod is not parallel to the center link, it will apply slight vertical loads to the centerlink. If there is any slop in the relay or idler arms, this vertical load will cause the centerlink to move up and down which in turn allows the toe settings to change.

Les Burt
Montreal



On 2012-09-06, at 9:16 PM, Todd Sullivan <sgltrac@gmail.com> wrote:

> The tie rods do not need to be level they do however need to be at the same angle to each other.
>
> Sully
> 77 royale
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Sep 6, 2012, at 4:23 PM, Emery Stora <emerystora@mac.com> wrote:
>
>> Les,
>> I've never heard of anyone being concerned about the tie rods being level.
>>
>> You might want to be concerned that the axles are approximately level. Otherwise your CV joints will be constantly flexing with each rotation
>>
>> Emery Stora
>>>
>>>
>>> From: Les Burt
>>>
>>>
>>> 1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is set to
>>> factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center link,
>>> or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly higher
>>> than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Thanks,
>>> Les Burt
>>> list
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> GMCnet mailing list
>>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> _______________________________________________
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Les Burt Montreal 1975 Eleganza 26ft A work in Progress
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183456 is a reply to message #183439] Thu, 06 September 2012 22:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Kosier is currently offline  Kosier   United States
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Registered: February 2008
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Senior Member
In actuality, the tie rods should be parallel to the lower control arm and
the same length center to center. Then, you will have no toe change when
the suspension moves up or down.

Gary Kosier

-----Original Message-----
From: Les Burt
Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2012 9:41 PM
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end

Using Bruce's video as an example, you can see that when the tierod is not
parallel to the center link, it will apply slight vertical loads to the
centerlink. If there is any slop in the relay or idler arms, this vertical
load will cause the centerlink to move up and down which in turn allows the
toe settings to change.

Les Burt
Montreal



On 2012-09-06, at 9:16 PM, Todd Sullivan <sgltrac@gmail.com> wrote:

> The tie rods do not need to be level they do however need to be at the
> same angle to each other.
>
> Sully
> 77 royale
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Sep 6, 2012, at 4:23 PM, Emery Stora <emerystora@mac.com> wrote:
>
>> Les,
>> I've never heard of anyone being concerned about the tie rods being
>> level.
>>
>> You might want to be concerned that the axles are approximately level.
>> Otherwise your CV joints will be constantly flexing with each rotation
>>
>> Emery Stora
>>>
>>>
>>> From: Les Burt
>>>
>>>
>>> 1) I'm curious about how the tierods sit when the front ride height is
>>> set to
>>> factory specs. are all the tierods perfectly parallel to the center
>>> link,
>>> or are they typically positioned so that the inner ends are slightly
>>> higher
>>> than the outer ends, as many vehicles are these days?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Thanks,
>>> Les Burt
>>> list
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> GMCnet mailing list
>>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> _______________________________________________
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Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183460 is a reply to message #183433] Thu, 06 September 2012 22:18 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Les,

I just reset my ride height to the factory specs and

a) the axles are horizontal and parallel to the ground

b) the tie rods / ends are almost horizontal; slightly high on the inside.

Regards,
Rob M.

-----Original Message-----
From: Les Burt

I've read several times over the past few years where someone has suggested that the tie rods should be as close to parallel to the
center link as is Reasonably possible. I've also read where the cv shafts should be kept as close to level as possible. To ensure
either situation would require ride height adjustment so my question is how far from this "ideal" situation are we when we are set
to factory ride height?
Since my coach is in pieces, I can't check for myself.

Les Burt
Montreal


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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183497 is a reply to message #183460] Fri, 07 September 2012 08:39 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GMC_LES is currently offline  GMC_LES   United States
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Location: Montreal
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Senior Member
That confirms my expectations. Most FWD vehicles I've serviced were similar.



Les Burt
Montreal



On 2012-09-06, at 11:18 PM, "Rob Mueller" <robmueller@iinet.net.au> wrote:

> Les,
>
> I just reset my ride height to the factory specs and
>
> a) the axles are horizontal and parallel to the ground
>
> b) the tie rods / ends are almost horizontal; slightly high on the inside.
>
> Regards,
> Rob M.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Les Burt
>
> I've read several times over the past few years where someone has suggested that the tie rods should be as close to parallel to the
> center link as is Reasonably possible. I've also read where the cv shafts should be kept as close to level as possible. To ensure
> either situation would require ride height adjustment so my question is how far from this "ideal" situation are we when we are set
> to factory ride height?
> Since my coach is in pieces, I can't check for myself.
>
> Les Burt
> Montreal
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
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Les Burt Montreal 1975 Eleganza 26ft A work in Progress
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183512 is a reply to message #183497] Fri, 07 September 2012 09:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
sgltrac is currently offline  sgltrac   United States
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Registered: April 2011
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Senior Member
The front end of the Pig has almost zero play in the steering when supported in the center of front xmember with wheels off the ground. Attempting to wiggle from the wheels like in your video. Steering parts of unknown vintage. Some ting wong at the fixed pivot mounts on the frame maybe?

Sully
77 royale

Sent from my iPhone

On Sep 7, 2012, at 6:39 AM, Les Burt <gmc.les@gmail.com> wrote:

> That confirms my expectations. Most FWD vehicles I've serviced were similar.
>
>
>
> Les Burt
> Montreal
>
>
>
> On 2012-09-06, at 11:18 PM, "Rob Mueller" <robmueller@iinet.net.au> wrote:
>
>> Les,
>>
>> I just reset my ride height to the factory specs and
>>
>> a) the axles are horizontal and parallel to the ground
>>
>> b) the tie rods / ends are almost horizontal; slightly high on the inside.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Rob M.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Les Burt
>>
>> I've read several times over the past few years where someone has suggested that the tie rods should be as close to parallel to the
>> center link as is Reasonably possible. I've also read where the cv shafts should be kept as close to level as possible. To ensure
>> either situation would require ride height adjustment so my question is how far from this "ideal" situation are we when we are set
>> to factory ride height?
>> Since my coach is in pieces, I can't check for myself.
>>
>> Les Burt
>> Montreal
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> _______________________________________________
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Sully 77 Royale basket case. Future motorhome land speed record holder(bucket list) Seattle, Wa.
Re: Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183541 is a reply to message #183189] Fri, 07 September 2012 12:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
RF_Burns is currently offline  RF_Burns   Canada
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Registered: June 2008
Location: S. Ontario, Canada
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Senior Member
The looseness was in the idler and relay arms pivot points. The relay arm point point bolt is spec'd to be torqued to 250ft-lbs, I believe, so the spool is not moving. The idler and relay arms were new from the OEM spec'd GMC supplier. Dave's units have much closer tolerences.

In the video, some of the front weight is on the floor jack so it was raised a bit above normal ride height.

To get my axles level I needed to lower the front to about 5/8" below spec'd ride height, which happened almost without adjustment when I installed the one-ton kit (wheels are spaced out further so there is more mechanical advantage against the torsion bars)

The tires used when the coach was being designed were bias ply tires on 16.5" rims (maybe running 80psi?). Since a bias ply tire sits up with little deflection against the pavement... I would think the center of the wheel would have been higher than with squat sitting radial tires on 16" rims.

This might why to get my axles level I need to lower my ride height to below the spec'd height.





Bruce Hislop
ON Canada
77PB, 455 Dick P. rebuilt, DynamicEFI EBL EFI & ESC.
1 ton front end
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=29001
My Staff says I never listen to them, or something like that
Re: [GMCnet] Uploaded video of slack in front end [message #183544 is a reply to message #183456] Fri, 07 September 2012 12:08 Go to previous message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
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Senior Member
Gary,

Crikey you're right, I just checked again!

Regards,
Rob M.

-----Original Message-----
From: Kosier

In actuality, the tie rods should be parallel to the lower control arm and
the same length center to center. Then, you will have no toe change when
the suspension moves up or down.

Gary Kosier

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
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