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Dash A/C help [message #134304] Tue, 12 July 2011 10:09 Go to next message
Gil Slaw is currently offline  Gil Slaw   United States
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I need a little guidance troubleshooting my dash A/C.

Some cooling is happening, but well below what I expect

I have an aux evaporator "t'd" into the system.

Using Dura-Cool

Engine at operating temperature:

Ambient air temp is 85f

At idle(600 RPM} low is 32psi, high is 130

At 2K RPM low is 20 psi, high is 145psi

Both gauges are steady.


Any suggestions are welcomed

Gil Slaw
Re: Dash A/C help [message #134312 is a reply to message #134304] Tue, 12 July 2011 10:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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You didn't say what the problem is? I prefer the suction a little higher then 20# but Emery will tell you that you are right on. That is if it is blowing cold.
Roy


Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: Dash A/C help [message #134315 is a reply to message #134312] Tue, 12 July 2011 11:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gil Slaw is currently offline  Gil Slaw   United States
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roy1 wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 10:49

You didn't say what the problem is? I prefer the suction a little higher then 20# but Emery will tell you that you are right on. That is if it is blowing cold.
Roy


Sorry Roy,

Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.

Gil
Re: Dash A/C help [message #134325 is a reply to message #134315] Tue, 12 July 2011 12:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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[
Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.

Gil[/quote]

The air TD at 1500RPM should be more then 20 degrees differential. Do you know how much Duracool is in the system? Is the suction line cold if not you are probably short on your charge add more and note the change. Assuming you are not icing up the evap coil it should get real cold before it goes into the compressor (in the 40'sF) Feel the liquid line before and after the dryer it should be the same temperature if it is colder on the evap side the filter is restricted. I doubt there is air in the system or the discharge would likely be higher.
Roy


Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134336 is a reply to message #134325] Tue, 12 July 2011 12:32 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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> [
> Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.
>
> Gil[
>

You should have a lot more than a 20 deg differential across the evaporator. I am thinking more like 40 deg or so.
With the engine operating at 1500 RPM and the air conditioner on high, measure the low side pressure (don't worry about the high side).
it should he about 20 psi. If it is lower than that add a little Duracool. If it is more than that, bleed off a little.

Let us know what you find.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Santa Fe, NM


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Re: Dash A/C help [message #134342 is a reply to message #134304] Tue, 12 July 2011 12:58 Go to previous messageGo to next message
C Boyd is currently offline  C Boyd   United States
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Gil Slaw wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 11:09

I need a little guidance troubleshooting my dash A/C.

Some cooling is happening, but well below what I expect

I have an aux evaporator "t'd" into the system.

Using Dura-Cool

Engine at operating temperature:

Ambient air temp is 85f

At idle(600 RPM} low is 32psi, high is 130

At 2K RPM low is 20 psi, high is 145psi

Both gauges are steady.






Sir: There is a chance that the water going to the heater box is not shut off and adding heat to the dash air. Do you have a manual valve or the stock vacuum valve? If stock check to see if the lever moves when going to AC. If not check for vacuum and replace if necessary. It also might be the blend door?? Of course I`m only guessing..

Any suggestions are welcomed

Gil Slaw



C. Boyd
76 Crestmont
East Tennessee
Re: Dash A/C help [message #134344 is a reply to message #134342] Tue, 12 July 2011 13:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
C Boyd is currently offline  C Boyd   United States
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Registered: April 2006
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C Boyd wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 13:58

Gil Slaw wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 11:09

I need a little guidance troubleshooting my dash A/C.

Some cooling is happening, but well below what I expect

I have an aux evaporator "t'd" into the system.

Using Dura-Cool

Engine at operating temperature:

Ambient air temp is 85f

At idle(600 RPM} low is 32psi, high is 130

At 2K RPM low is 20 psi, high is 145psi

Both gauges are steady.






Sir: There is a chance that the water going to the heater box is not shut off and adding heat to the dash air. Do you have a manual valve or the stock vacuum valve? If stock check to see if the lever moves when going to AC. If not check for vacuum and replace if necessary. It also might be the blend door?? Of course I`m only guessing..

Any suggestions are welcomed

Gil Slaw







Also you said you have an auxillary evaporater, it does have its own expansion valve??


C. Boyd
76 Crestmont
East Tennessee
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134345 is a reply to message #134336] Tue, 12 July 2011 13:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
C Boyd is currently offline  C Boyd   United States
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emerystora wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 13:32

> [
> Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.
>
> Gil[
>

You should have a lot more than a 20 deg differential across the evaporator. I am thinking more like 40 deg or so.
With the engine operating at 1500 RPM and the air conditioner on high, measure the low side pressure (don't worry about the high side).
it should he about 20 psi. If it is lower than that add a little Duracool. If it is more than that, bleed off a little.

Let us know what you find.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Santa Fe, NM


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Emery: I have a basic question please. Which scale do you use for durocool? My gauges have 4 scales and 20 is different on each scale? This is confusing to me? I have no formal AC training.


C. Boyd
76 Crestmont
East Tennessee
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134346 is a reply to message #134336] Tue, 12 July 2011 13:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gil Slaw is currently offline  Gil Slaw   United States
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Location: Hampshire, IL
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emerystora wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 12:32

> [
> Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.
>
> Gil[
>

You should have a lot more than a 20 deg differential across the evaporator. I am thinking more like 40 deg or so.
With the engine operating at 1500 RPM and the air conditioner on high, measure the low side pressure (don't worry about the high side).
it should he about 20 psi. If it is lower than that add a little Duracool. If it is more than that, bleed off a little.

Let us know what you find.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Santa Fe, NM


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Emery,

Good news and bad news!

Note that I have about 8 ft more hose than stock plus a second small evaporator next to the copilot's seat.

I don't know how much Duracool is in the system.

The suction line seems very cool, but not really cold, I could not get a good temp reading on it. It is not frosted, and the humidity is 60 here

I added 1 full can and at 1500 RPM I now measure a 20 degree drop giving a 70 degree reading. Low pressure went to a little over 30 and high now is 190.

Looks like some progress but I'm hoping for more.

Gil

Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134358 is a reply to message #134346] Tue, 12 July 2011 14:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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Why did you add a full can? Don't worry about the differential temperature across the evaporator or the high pressure side. Just concentrate on the low pressure at 1500 RPM. If you now have 30 psi then you have too much Duracool in. Duracool works differently than you expect. The lower the low side pressure the colder the system gets. I once ran mine at 15 psi and it was so cold that the evaporator froze up because the condensation turned to a block of ice and then I got no air flow through the evaporator. When I increased the charge to 20 psi all was fine.

My system also has extra hose and a large second evaporator but my system still only takes about 3 cans total. The extra hoses and extra evaporator fill up with vapor, not liquid, so it doesn't take very much to fill them.

Most GMCs that I have filled take a little less than 3 cans. If there is an extra evaporator then it might take 3 full cans but I would not think it would be any more.

I suggest that you slowly bleed off a little and you should see it get colder.

I already told you this in my last email but you seem to have done the opposite and added more Duracool

Emery Stora

On Jul 12, 2011, at 12:14 PM, Gil Slaw wrote:

>
>
> emerystora wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 12:32
>>> [
>>> Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.
>>>
>>> Gil[
>>>
>>
>> You should have a lot more than a 20 deg differential across the evaporator. I am thinking more like 40 deg or so.
>> With the engine operating at 1500 RPM and the air conditioner on high, measure the low side pressure (don't worry about the high side).
>> it should he about 20 psi. If it is lower than that add a little Duracool. If it is more than that, bleed off a little.
>>
>> Let us know what you find.
>>
>> Emery Stora
>> 77 Kingsley
>> Santa Fe, NM
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>
> Emery,
>
> Good news and bad news!
>
> Note that I have about 8 ft more hose than stock plus a second small evaporator next to the copilot's seat.
>
> I don't know how much Duracool is in the system.
>
> The suction line seems very cool, but not really cold, I could not get a good temp reading on it. It is not frosted, and the humidity is 60 here
>
> I added 1 full can and at 1500 RPM I now measure a 20 degree drop giving a 70 degree reading. Low pressure went to a little over 30 and high now is 190.
>
> Looks like some progress but I'm hoping for more.
>
> Gil
>
>

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Santa Fe, NM


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Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134360 is a reply to message #134358] Tue, 12 July 2011 14:18 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gil Slaw is currently offline  Gil Slaw   United States
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Sorry Emery, I misunderstood. Too many things going on in my feeble head!!

I will bleed it down and see what happens.

Thanks for your help.

Gil
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134489 is a reply to message #134345] Wed, 13 July 2011 17:27 Go to previous messageGo to next message
fred v is currently offline  fred v   United States
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C Boyd wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 13:03

emerystora wrote on Tue, 12 July 2011 13:32

> [
> Problem: Cooling below my expectation. I get about a 10 degree temp. drop across either evaporator. I am thinking that it should be more like 15.
>
> Gil[
>

You should have a lot more than a 20 deg differential across the evaporator. I am thinking more like 40 deg or so.
With the engine operating at 1500 RPM and the air conditioner on high, measure the low side pressure (don't worry about the high side).
it should he about 20 psi. If it is lower than that add a little Duracool. If it is more than that, bleed off a little.

Let us know what you find.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Santa Fe, NM


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Emery: I have a basic question please. Which scale do you use for durocool? My gauges have 4 scales and 20 is different on each scale? This is confusing to me? I have no formal AC training.

i looked at my gauges today that are made for R134A. the inner most scale is actual # reading. the outer scales show readings for different freons.


Fred V
'77 Royale RB 455
P'cola, Fl
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134502 is a reply to message #134489] Wed, 13 July 2011 19:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Billy Massey is currently offline  Billy Massey   United States
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ahhh! This helps!
www.central-air-conditioner-and-refrigeration.com/hvac_gauges.html

Google is still my friend.
bdub


On Wed, Jul 13, 2011 at 5:27 PM, fred veenschoten <fredntoni@cox.net> wrote:
 Which scale do you use for durocool?  My gauges have 4 scales and 20
is different on each scale?
>
> i looked at my gauges today that are made for R134A. the inner most scale is actual # reading. the outer scales show readings for different freons.
>
> --
> Fred V
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bdub
bdub.net
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134503 is a reply to message #134489] Wed, 13 July 2011 19:09 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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[ looked at my gauges today that are made for R134A. the inner most scale is actual # reading. the outer scales show readings for different freons.
[/quote]


Don't worry about the different scales they just tell you what the refrigerant temperature is for each refrigerant at that pressure.
Roy


Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134509 is a reply to message #134502] Wed, 13 July 2011 20:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
k2gkk is currently offline  k2gkk   United States
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Is there a T/P (Temperature/Pressure) chart/table around for Dura-Cool?

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~~ ~ D C "Mac" Macdonald ~ ~~
~ ~ Amateur Radio - K2GKK ~ ~
~ ~ USAF and FAA, Retired ~ ~
~ ~ ~ Oklahoma City, OK ~ ~ ~
~~ ~ ~ "The Money Pit" ~ ~ ~~
~~ ~ ~ (TZE166V101966) ~ ~ ~~
~ ~ ~ ex-Palm Beach, 76 ~ ~ ~
~ www.gmcmhphotos.com/okclb ~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~




> Date: Wed, 13 Jul 2011 19:03:16 -0500
> From: bdub.bdub@gmail.com
> To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
> Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help
>
> ahhh! This helps!
> www.central-air-conditioner-and-refrigeration.com/hvac_gauges.html
>
> Google is still my friend.
> bdub
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 13, 2011 at 5:27 PM, fred veenschoten <fredntoni@cox.net> wrote:
> Which scale do you use for durocool? My gauges have 4 scales and 20
> is different on each scale?
> >
> > i looked at my gauges today that are made for R134A. the inner most scale is actual # reading. the outer scales show readings for different freons.
> >
> > --
> > Fred V

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Re: Dash A/C help [message #134511 is a reply to message #134304] Wed, 13 July 2011 20:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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Dumb question......is your fan clutch OK?? Even when not locked up due to high temp, on the driveway you should be getting a pretty stiff wind being drawn through the grill. If shot, the freewheeling mode can be too free wheeling to provide base lavel air flow though the condensor.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #134518 is a reply to message #134509] Wed, 13 July 2011 21:04 Go to previous messageGo to next message
powerjon is currently offline  powerjon   United States
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This might be what your after:

http://www.foxtoolsupply.com/HC-12a.htm


J.R. Wright
GMC GreatLaker
78 Buskirk 30' Stretch
1975 Avion (Under Reconstruction)
Michigan

On Jul 13, 2011, at 9:01 PM, D C *Mac* Macdonald wrote:

>
> Is there a T/P (Temperature/Pressure) chart/table around for Dura-
> Cool?
>
> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
> ~~ ~ D C "Mac" Macdonald ~ ~~
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J.R. Wright
GMC GreatLaker
GMC Eastern States
GMCMI
78 30' Buskirk Stretch
75 Avion Under Reconstruction
Michigan
Re: Dash A/C help [message #134533 is a reply to message #134511] Wed, 13 July 2011 21:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
roy1 is currently offline  roy1   United States
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JohnL455 wrote on Wed, 13 July 2011 18:20

Dumb question......is your fan clutch OK?? Even when not locked up due to high temp, on the driveway you should be getting a pretty stiff wind being drawn through the grill. If shot, the freewheeling mode can be too free wheeling to provide base lavel air flow though the condensor.



Not a dumb question at all. If it is a warm day and the liquid line is getting too hot to touch a mist from a garden hose on the condenser is a good idea. It would also lower the high&low side pressures.
Roy


Roy Keen Minden,NV 76 X Glenbrook
Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #338018 is a reply to message #134336] Sat, 20 October 2018 11:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
BobDunahugh is currently offline  BobDunahugh   United States
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In our 78. I made a cover for the outside air intake. I can put it in for really hot days. That way I'm assured that I'm truly only cooling inside cooler air. The main difference from what I understand for the 77-78. Is the ability to cool inside air. Bob Dunahugh
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Re: [GMCnet] Dash A/C help [message #338023 is a reply to message #338018] Sat, 20 October 2018 14:27 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
JerryW is currently offline  JerryW   United States
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Bob
I too made a cover for the outside air intake on the top passenger side of the heater box. But, I leave it on all the time. In the winter you have to heat that outside air. So I don’t need outside air circulation. There are enough small air leaks anyway so there is an outside source of air.

Emery Stora
77 Kingsley
Frederick, CO

> On Oct 20, 2018, at 10:21 AM, Bob Dunahugh wrote:
>
> In our 78. I made a cover for the outside air intake. I can put it in for really hot days. That way I'm assured that I'm truly only cooling inside cooler air. The main difference from what I understand for the 77-78. Is the ability to cool inside air. Bob Dunahugh
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