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Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84095] Tue, 11 May 2010 14:39 Go to next message
hertfordnc is currently offline  hertfordnc   United States
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I searched the archives here and at other sites and looked over past discussions on this topic. Not sure i did an exhaustive search as the search function seems a little buggy but here goes.

Here's the general consensus-

- it won't do any good the energy is the same no matter where it comes from and the only reason the car makers use them is to accomidate tranverse mounted engines.

- no electric fan can move enough air to do the job.

- I tried it and it did not work therefore it's a proven non-starter

Here's what I found and what i'd like to see discussed:


- The car makers are putting electric fans in bigger rear wheel drive vehicles. I think they prefer the clutch fan for its simplicity but have to use electric in some applications to get mandated fuel economy.

- Apprently, the fans that come on some taurus's and other big Fords move 5500 CFM.


see here:

http://www.modmyf150.com/2010/02/15/ford-f150-electric-radiator-cooling-fan


- This is a fairly popular mod among the offroad guys. They put the Taurus fan on big block modified Jeeps because they are working them hard but with not much airflow across the grille.


So, let's rip this up one more time. If someone can't point out the flaw in my logic I will look for a big ford fan next time i'm in the pick and pull and try it myself.

thanks


Dave & Ellen Silva Hertford, NC 76 Birchaven, 1-ton and other stuff Currently planning the Great american Road Trip Summer 2021 It's gonna take a lot of Adderall to get this thing right.
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84111 is a reply to message #84095] Tue, 11 May 2010 16:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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I am with you on this one. I just can not see why it won't work.
Keep that shroud covering the radiator and it should pull the air through. I have the 2 piece Curtis shroud and it cover the thing. Also, Ken Burton put foam around the edges so air does not get by. Good article.
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84143 is a reply to message #84095] Tue, 11 May 2010 21:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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A Taurus is a 3.x liter engine in a passenger car. That fan was sized for just to do that job. No way it's big enough alone for the 455 in a vehicle weighing 3x as much. They say that the clutch fan can "waste as much as 15 horsepower" and for good reason. That's what it take to move that much air. Do you know how large and heavy a 12V 15 HP electric motor would have to be??? And the alternator can't support 15HP continuous.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84171 is a reply to message #84143] Wed, 12 May 2010 06:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hertfordnc is currently offline  hertfordnc   United States
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The potential 15hp power loss and the fact that the proposed fan comes from a 3.0 liter engine are not part of the argument.

The question is, how much air do we need to move? If it's somewhere around 6000 CFM then these people might be on to something.

If you look around the other forums where people are doing this mod you'll find a third party 5500 CFM fan but it costs $500.

So the jeep guys run off the to the junkyard for the Taurus fan. Not the Windstar and not the Probe, Just the Taurus (and maybe some lincolns)

Apparently, when Ford engineered in all the requirements for performance, MPG and front seat leg room they were left with an engine that ran hot. It has very little to do with the size of the motor. The Windstar uses the same 3.8 V6 but has a smaller fan. I guess because it has more grille.

Ford solved the engineering problem on the Taurus with a really big fan.

I don't know if the 15hp loss is true. If it were it would take 930 amps to make up for it electrically.

If there is no real gain then why did Chevy put electric fans on the 5.3 liter Silverado?

Check out these links or google 'taurus, electric fan, jeep.'

http://www.pirate4x4.com/tech/taurus/

http://www.virtualjeepclub.com/showthread.php?t=6771

http://www.jeep-xj.info/HowtoTaurusFanInstall1.htm


Dave & Ellen Silva Hertford, NC 76 Birchaven, 1-ton and other stuff Currently planning the Great american Road Trip Summer 2021 It's gonna take a lot of Adderall to get this thing right.
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84184 is a reply to message #84095] Wed, 12 May 2010 08:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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I read the forum post that you had up yesterday on the guys with Ford trucks. One guy claimed it improved his mileage 1.5 mpg. There must be something to the Taurus and Lincoln fan mounted in the shroud.
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84189 is a reply to message #84095] Wed, 12 May 2010 09:47 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Tom Lins is currently offline  Tom Lins   United States
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hertfordnc wrote on Tue, 11 May 2010 15:39




So, let's rip this up one more time. If someone can't point out the flaw in my logic I will look for a big ford fan next time I'm in the pick and pull and try it myself.

thanks



To make it a reproducible experiment you should probably either have your radiator professionally refurbished or get one of the aluminum radiators. If you don't you really do not know how well you are transferring the heat away from the engine, and weather the electric fan can do the job.
JMHO

My SOB has a hydraulically powered side radiator fan in a 30k pound vehicle so it might be possible to do what you want, but to be honest I doubt the engineers that designed my SOB were worrying about how much power it took to drive the fan. There might not be any "HP savings" involved.


Tom Lins
St Augustine, FL
77 GM Rear Twin, Dry Bath, 455, Aluminum Radiator Quad-Bag Suspension Solar Panel
Manuals on DVD
YOUTUBE Channel: GMC Dealer Training Tapes
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Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84191 is a reply to message #84189] Wed, 12 May 2010 09:58 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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Remember that the fan only needs to perform at low speeds.
Once the vehicle is moving the fan is just slowing down the airflow.

So if you are climbing a big hill really slow you're screwed...


Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84333 is a reply to message #84191] Thu, 13 May 2010 06:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hertfordnc is currently offline  hertfordnc   United States
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According to these people:

http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html

Their 5500 CFM fan uses 28 amps.

That comes out to .4 HP (28 X 12 / 750)

So what about this 15hp parisitic drag? Is that a real number? or theoretical hype from peopel trying to sell elctric fans?

And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right? Any flaws in my math?

Next question, and maybe one of the aviators can answer it;

How much air are we getting into out radiators?


My Radiator is nearly six sq feet but it is obstructed and broken up by the grille and bumper. What happens to that air volume? Is it lost to dissipation or still applied to the radiator at higher speed?





Dave & Ellen Silva Hertford, NC 76 Birchaven, 1-ton and other stuff Currently planning the Great american Road Trip Summer 2021 It's gonna take a lot of Adderall to get this thing right.
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84341 is a reply to message #84333] Thu, 13 May 2010 08:39 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Tom Lins is currently offline  Tom Lins   United States
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hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 07:56

According to these people:

http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html
And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right? Any flaws in my math?





Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet

You probably need to calulate the worst case scenerio. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountians. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000


Tom Lins
St Augustine, FL
77 GM Rear Twin, Dry Bath, 455, Aluminum Radiator Quad-Bag Suspension Solar Panel
Manuals on DVD
YOUTUBE Channel: GMC Dealer Training Tapes
http://www.bdub.net/tomlins/
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84344 is a reply to message #84341] Thu, 13 May 2010 08:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
fred v is currently offline  fred v   United States
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Tom Lins wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 08:39

hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 07:56

According to these people:

http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html
And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right? Any flaws in my math?





Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet

You probably need to calulate the worst case scenerio. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountians. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000

or just don't go there!


Fred V
'77 Royale RB 455
P'cola, Fl
Re: [GMCnet] Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84349 is a reply to message #84344] Thu, 13 May 2010 08:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Steven Ferguson is currently offline  Steven Ferguson   United States
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Fred,
I presume you mean route 14A. I made that mistake once, on a
motorcycle. Saw one car (had a priest in it) and one deer on the
entire trip. Some of those switchbacks required low gear on our Gold
Wing. When we got to the top, we were treated to a 40mph blizzard.
What a ride! But you're right, I don't think I want to do it again.

On Thu, May 13, 2010 at 6:49 AM, fred veenschoten <fredntoni@cox.net> wrote:
>
>
> Tom Lins wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 08&#58;39
>> hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 07&#58;56
>> > According to these people:
>> >
>> > http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html
>> > And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right?  Any flaws in my math?
>>
>>
>> Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet
>>
>> You probably need to calulate the worst case scenerio. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountians. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000
>
> or just don't go there!
>
> --
> Fred V
> '77 Royale RB 455
> P'cola, Fl
> _______________________________________________
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Re: [GMCnet] Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84352 is a reply to message #84333] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:02 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Steven Ferguson is currently offline  Steven Ferguson   United States
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On Thu, May 13, 2010 at 4:56 AM, dave silva <gmc@davesilva.com> wrote:

According to these people:

http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html

Their 5500 CFM fan uses 28 amps.

That comes out to .4 HP (28 X 12 / 750)

So what about this 15hp parisitic drag? Is that a real number? or
theoretical hype from peopel trying to sell elctric fans?

And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a
one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right? Any flaws in my math?

Next question, and maybe one of the aviators can answer it;

How much air are we getting into out radiators?

My Radiator is nearly six sq feet but it is obstructed and broken up
by the grille and bumper. What happens to that air volume? Is it lost
to dissipation or still applied to the radiator at higher speed?

Dave and Tom,
Please keep it up. I have been looking for those numbers and my math
background is limited to tape measures.
The 28 amps is not a biggie since fan engagement is not constant and
there's no reason why a 100 amp alternator shouldn't be able to keep
up with the demand for short periods.
I'm not sure where the 15 hp parasitic drag comes from unless it is
in reference to the OEM fan when engaged. I would gress it may be
more than that.
How much air we're getting into our radiators still is the mystery
question. Any help out there?

--
Steve Ferguson
'76 EII
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Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84355 is a reply to message #84341] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hertfordnc is currently offline  hertfordnc   United States
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Quote:



Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet

You probably need to calulate the worst case scenerio. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountians. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000


That's not what i meant- I was comparing CFM to real world moving down the road.

If a fan CAN move 5500 CFM that is the same air flow as a 1 sq. foot opening moving down the road at 60 MPH. (5280 FEET per mile- 5280 cubic feet passing 1 sq foot in 60 sec)

Can anyone tell me the CFM of the clutch fan at, say, 3000 RPM?



Dave & Ellen Silva Hertford, NC 76 Birchaven, 1-ton and other stuff Currently planning the Great american Road Trip Summer 2021 It's gonna take a lot of Adderall to get this thing right.

[Updated on: Thu, 13 May 2010 09:13]

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Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited [message #84356 is a reply to message #84095] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
g.winger is currently offline  g.winger   United States
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If those numbers came from some one trying to sell fans, then I bet you its power to spin the fan at 6000 rpms!!!!
Re: [GMCnet] Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84359 is a reply to message #84333] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Terry Skinner is currently offline  Terry Skinner   United States
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Over the past 15 years I have seen this subject brought up and I have
seen all the same "hypothetical/theoretical" answers. If you are
really interested than DO IT!! Keep us posted as to how it goes. Some
will tell you that you are wrong (no mater what the results) and some
will pat you on the back. Last year I had the opportunity to do this
same experiment. Fan clutch not working, 100 degrees, and towing a
4000 lb van on the back. Purchased an electric fan. Mounted it in
front of the radiator and direct wired it to the battery. Every time I
stopped I had to unhook the wires from the battery. 350 miles later I
delivered the GMC to its owner. Not a problem. No over heating. Maybe
I had an exceptionally good radiator. Maybe a headwind. All kinds of
things could come into the equation. Things I could not test with what
I had available. Bottom line is it worked for me. Would I do it
again?? You bet!! In fact I did purchase another fan when I brought a
26' back from Utah just to carry along. Never had an opportunity to
test it again but I was ready...........Terry
PS I have had more trouble with fan clutches.

On Thu, May 13, 2010 at 4:56 AM, dave silva <gmc@davesilva.com> wrote:
>
>
> According to these people:
>
> http://www.flex-a-lite.com/auto/html/monster-electric.html
>
> Their 5500 CFM fan uses 28 amps.
>
> That comes out to .4 HP (28 X 12 / 750)
>
> So what about this 15hp parisitic drag? Is that a real number?  or theoretical hype from peopel trying to sell elctric fans?
>
> And some simple math occurred to me; 5500 CFM is roughly equal to a one sq. foot opening at 60MPG, Right?  Any flaws in my math?
>
> Next question, and maybe one of the aviators can answer it;
>
> How much air are we getting into out radiators?
>
>
> My Radiator is  nearly six sq feet but it is obstructed and broken up by the grille and bumper.  What happens to that air volume? Is it lost to dissipation or still applied to  the radiator at higher speed?
>
>
>
>
> --
> Free to good home- the rest of a 1974 GMC. good for extension, or trailer.  But you gotta' take the whole thing -zip 27944- rear wheels, glass, etc.
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
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> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>



--
Terry Skinner
253-686-2624
Roy. Washington
'76 GMC
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Re: [GMCnet] Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84370 is a reply to message #84349] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:48 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Tom Lins is currently offline  Tom Lins   United States
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Steven Ferguson wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 09:53

Fred,
I presume you mean route 14A. I made that mistake once, on a
motorcycle. Saw one car (had a priest in it) and one deer on the
entire trip. Some of those switchbacks required low gear on our Gold
Wing. When we got to the top, we were treated to a 40mph blizzard.
What a ride! But you're right, I don't think I want to do it again.






Nah, 14a is the one with 9-10% grades at times, we did not go on that one last year. We went west on 16 thru Ten Sleep going to Yellowstone and coming back east we took 14 thru Graybull and Shell. And it was in the SOB which is more suited to the mountians than our GMC is.


Tom Lins
St Augustine, FL
77 GM Rear Twin, Dry Bath, 455, Aluminum Radiator Quad-Bag Suspension Solar Panel
Manuals on DVD
YOUTUBE Channel: GMC Dealer Training Tapes
http://www.bdub.net/tomlins/
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84373 is a reply to message #84355] Thu, 13 May 2010 09:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Tom Lins is currently offline  Tom Lins   United States
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hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 10:11

Quote:



Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet

You probably need to calulate the worst case scenerio. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountians. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000


That's not what i meant- I was comparing CFM to real world moving down the road.

If a fan CAN move 5500 CFM that is the same air flow as a 1 sq. foot opening moving down the road at 60 MPH. (5280 FEET per mile- 5280 cubic feet passing 1 sq foot in 60 sec)






The problem I see it as is that the fan is 4.9 Square feet and moves 5500 cubic feet of air thru that 4.9 square feet which is equal to about 12 MPH not 60 MPH

JMHO


Tom Lins
St Augustine, FL
77 GM Rear Twin, Dry Bath, 455, Aluminum Radiator Quad-Bag Suspension Solar Panel
Manuals on DVD
YOUTUBE Channel: GMC Dealer Training Tapes
http://www.bdub.net/tomlins/
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84378 is a reply to message #84373] Thu, 13 May 2010 10:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Tom Lins is currently offline  Tom Lins   United States
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Tom Lins wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 10:56

hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 10:11

Quote:



Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet

You probably need to calculate the worst case scenario. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountains. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000


That's not what i meant- I was comparing CFM to real world moving down the road.

If a fan CAN move 5500 CFM that is the same air flow as a 1 sq. foot opening moving down the road at 60 MPH. (5280 FEET per mile- 5280 cubic feet passing 1 sq foot in 60 sec)






The problem I see it as is that the fan is 4.9 Square feet and moves 5500 cubic feet of air thru that 4.9 square feet which is equal to about 12 MPH not 60 MPH

JMHO


I am going to reply to myself because I don't like the way my reply sounds. Too snippy.
I don't have the formulas to really calculate this out to actually get an answer. There are just too many variables and formulas that I do not have.

I am certain it can be done since my SOB has a hydraulic fan, However I doubt it will save any power. Every Time you convert power from one form to another you lose some in the conversion process.



Tom Lins
St Augustine, FL
77 GM Rear Twin, Dry Bath, 455, Aluminum Radiator Quad-Bag Suspension Solar Panel
Manuals on DVD
YOUTUBE Channel: GMC Dealer Training Tapes
http://www.bdub.net/tomlins/
Re: Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84379 is a reply to message #84373] Thu, 13 May 2010 10:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hertfordnc is currently offline  hertfordnc   United States
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[quote title=Tom Lins wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 09:56 The problem I see it as is that the fan is 4.9 Square feet and moves 5500 cubic feet of air thru that 4.9 square feet which is equal to about 12 MPH not 60 MPH

JMHO[/quote]

That was just get a frame of reference- what does 5500 CFM look like? it looks like one fifth the air that would flow across your radiator at 60 mpH if you had no obstructions.



The unkowns are;

1. What is the CFM of the clutch fan for comparison

2. What is the volume of air carrying away heat at cruising speed. (aqfter it's broken up by the grille)

If we had good answers to those two questions it would be fairly easy to calculate what would work.



Dave & Ellen Silva Hertford, NC 76 Birchaven, 1-ton and other stuff Currently planning the Great american Road Trip Summer 2021 It's gonna take a lot of Adderall to get this thing right.
Re: [GMCnet] Electric Cooling fan revisited- MORE DATA [message #84405 is a reply to message #84378] Thu, 13 May 2010 13:04 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Steven Ferguson is currently offline  Steven Ferguson   United States
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Tom,
You are probably correct but what I'm striving for is control. The
fan clutches don't have that. The new ones seem like they're coming
on far too often and at ambient shroud air temps that don't make
sense.

On Thu, May 13, 2010 at 8:25 AM, Tom Lins <tlins@optonline.net> wrote:
>
>
> Tom Lins wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 10&#58;56
>> hertfordnc wrote on Thu, 13 May 2010 10&#58;11
>> > Quote&#58;
>> > > Two 15 inch fans is 4.9 square feet
>> > >
>> > > You probably need to calculate the worst case scenario. Twenty five miles an hour up a 6% grade for 20 miles. That would be route 14 from Shell, Wy to the pass at the top of the Bighorn mountains. Don't forget the rise in altitude from 4200 feet to 8000
>> >
>> >
>> > That's not what i meant- I was comparing CFM to real world moving down the road.
>> >
>> > If a fan CAN  move 5500 CFM that is the same air flow as a 1 sq. foot opening moving down the road at 60 MPH. (5280 FEET per mile- 5280 cubic feet passing 1 sq foot in 60 sec)
>>
>>
>> The problem I see it as is that the fan is 4.9 Square feet and moves 5500 cubic feet of air thru that 4.9 square feet which is equal to about 12 MPH not 60 MPH
>>
>> JMHO
>
>
> I am going to reply to myself because I don't like the way my reply sounds. Too snippy.
> I don't have the formulas to really calculate this out to actually  get an answer. There are just too many variables and formulas that I do not have.
>
> I am certain it can be done since my SOB has a hydraulic fan, However I doubt it will save any power. Every Time you convert power from one form to another you lose some in the conversion process.
>
>
> --
> Tom Lins
> Milltown, NJ
> 78 xPB
> GMC Dealer Training Tapes on CD
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> www.bdub.net/tomlins/
>
> http://www.escapees.com
>
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'76 EII
Sierra Vista, AZ
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www.bdub.net/ferguson/
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