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[GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87158] Thu, 03 June 2010 18:38 Go to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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G’day,

I noted that ARP sells head retaining studs and nuts that replace the bolts
and was wondering what the advantage was of using studs and nuts over bolts.

Does they help keep the cylinders true when torqued?

Regards,
Rob Mueller
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion-The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion-Double Trouble TZE365V100426

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87175 is a reply to message #87158] Thu, 03 June 2010 19:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
g.winger is currently offline  g.winger   United States
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RM, ARP products are really good quality, have them in the forged rods on my 509. Studs for the heads are suposed to be superior to bolts, BUT, I think I read that you will be unable to remove a head if you need to because it will hit the floor before it clears.PL
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87177 is a reply to message #87175] Thu, 03 June 2010 20:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
powerjon is currently offline  powerjon   United States
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Actually you can use the studs and install and remove the heads. Use
the ARP 184-4001 stud over the head bolts. The real problem is
installing the pushrods.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=26506&title=edelbrock-heads-and-aluminum-manifold-upgrade&cat=4956
>
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=26509&title=edelbrock-heads-and-aluminum-manifold-upgrade&cat=4956
>

J.R. Wright


On Jun 3, 2010, at 8:44 PM, Paul Leavitt wrote:

>
>
> RM, ARP products are really good quality, have them in the forged
> rods on my 509. Studs for the heads are suposed to be superior to
> bolts, BUT, I think I read that you will be unable to remove a head
> if you need to because it will hit the floor before it clears.PL
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> List Information and Subscription Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist

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J.R. Wright
GMC GreatLaker
GMC Eastern States
GMCMI
78 30' Buskirk Stretch
75 Avion Under Reconstruction
Michigan
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87207 is a reply to message #87177] Thu, 03 June 2010 21:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jimk is currently offline  jimk   United States
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Location: Belmont, CA
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We have the ARP studs on our CAD 540 as we know when we use the torque
plate in the boring and honing process the studs will never change
location in the block.
I use them only because the machine shop I selected felt it was best for me
Since we had to tear down the engine couple times do to their error,
all thet work as far as I'm concerned went down the drain.





On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 6:01 PM, John Wright <powerjon@chartermi.net> wrote:
> Actually you can use the studs and install and remove  the heads.  Use
> the ARP 184-4001 stud over the head bolts.  The real problem is
> installing the pushrods.
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=26506&title=edelbrock-heads-and-aluminum-manifold-upgrade&cat=4956
>  >
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/showphoto.php?photo=26509&title=edelbrock-heads-and-aluminum-manifold-upgrade&cat=4956
>  >
>
> J.R. Wright
>
>
> On Jun 3, 2010, at 8:44 PM, Paul Leavitt wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> RM, ARP products are really good quality, have them in the forged
>> rods on my 509. Studs for the heads are suposed to be superior to
>> bolts, BUT, I think I read that you will be unable to remove a head
>> if you need to because it will hit the floor before it clears.PL
>> _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> List Information and Subscription Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
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>



--
Jim Kanomata
Applied/GMC, Fremont,CA
jimk@appliedairfilters.com
http://www.appliedgmc.com
1-800-752-7502
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Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87215 is a reply to message #87158] Thu, 03 June 2010 22:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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Robert Mueller wrote on Thu, 03 June 2010 19:38

G�ay,

I noted that ARP sells head retaining studs and nuts that replace the bolts and was wondering what the advantage was of using studs and nuts over bolts.

Does they help keep the cylinders true when torqued?

Regards,
Rob Mueller

Rob,

The sad fact no. . . .

The bore distortion is most often a result of the eccentric load that is needed to cause the load distribution so as to adequately load the gasket's combustion seal. How you get there does not matter.

As far as arriving at the required load and maintaining it during operation, under cut studs have no advantage over effectively tensioned bolts (these are really screws by their function, but don't tell anybody else).

If the clamp load is adequate, more does not get you much.

Racers like the full shank studs because they don't put an engine through very many thermal cycles and you can get to higher clamp loads. But that higher clamp load on the head gasket usually causes more bore distortion and higher oil consumption, which is another thing racers don't really care about.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87239 is a reply to message #87215] Fri, 04 June 2010 00:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
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Matt,

Thanks, I'll use the new bolts I got from Potter when I build the Caddy!

Regards,
Rob Mueller
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion-The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion-Double Trouble TZE365V100426

-----Original Message-----
From: Matt Colie

Rob,

The sad fact no. . . .


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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87258 is a reply to message #87158] Fri, 04 June 2010 08:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gary Casey is currently offline  Gary Casey   United States
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As I understand it, studs became popular with the race crowd because they remove heads so often they are concerned about thread wear in the block, especially in the case of aluminum blocks.  In our application I don't see the advantage unless one plans to R&R the heads regularly.  The disadvantage of studs is that the exposed threads of the studs can corrode, with the result that the stud comes out of the head upon removal - making it an expensive head bolt.  I'll admit it is discouraging the strip the threads from the block, using studs might prevent that.  I'll stick with bolts and an occasional heli-coil.
Gary Casey

We have the ARP studs on our CAD 540 as we know when we use the torque
plate in the boring and honing process the studs will never change
location in the block.
I use them only because the machine shop I selected felt it was best for me
Since we had to tear down the engine couple times do to their error,
all thet work as far as I'm concerned went down the drain.



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Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87328 is a reply to message #87158] Fri, 04 June 2010 21:33 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kingd is currently offline  kingd   Canada
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If one is concerned about bore distortion when the head is put on and tightened, now we are into something called "head plates".
Usually big expensive pieces of steel that when installed and torqued into place using the same exact style of head gasket as will be used in the final build distort the bore so when final honed the bore is round. I hear the real serious engine shops somehow flow hot water through the block on the final power honing, and also have the main bearing caps torqued in place. "They" say the results can be measured(more room in your wallet LOL) I bet a Hendrick engine in their Sprint Cup engines have all this and more !!!

DAVE KING



DAVE KING lurker, wannabe Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87333 is a reply to message #87328] Fri, 04 June 2010 22:09 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jimk is currently offline  jimk   United States
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On my engine they focused on all the fancy work and neglected the
valve guide clearance to where two seized .
After that go around the hard seats fell out.
All that fancy work went down the toilet.






On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 7:33 PM, Dave King <kingd@sympatico.ca> wrote:
>
>
> If one is concerned about bore distortion when the head is put on and tightened, now we are into something called "head plates".
> Usually big expensive pieces of steel that when installed and torqued into place using the same exact style of head gasket as will be used in the final build distort the bore so when final honed the bore is round. I hear the real serious engine shops somehow flow hot water through the block on the final power honing, and also have the main bearing caps torqued in place. "They" say the results can be measured(more room in your wallet LOL) I bet a Hendrick engine in their Sprint Cup engines have all this and more !!!
>
> DAVE KING
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> List Information and Subscription Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>



--
Jim Kanomata
Applied/GMC, Fremont,CA
jimk@appliedairfilters.com
http://www.appliedgmc.com
1-800-752-7502
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Jim Kanomata
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www.appliedgmc.com
1-800-752-7502
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87334 is a reply to message #87333] Fri, 04 June 2010 22:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
James Hupy is currently offline  James Hupy   United States
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Jim, brand new high $ valves, seats, guides, with really good teflon valve
seals, all with not enough clearance will "gar un tee" stuck valves and a
grenaded top end at the very least. Just because parts are new, that don't
make em right as you know too well. Hopefully that cadillac is finally
sorted out and broken in. I enjoyed finally getting to meet you in person
after all those phone conversations from Oregon. Jim Hupy

On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 8:09 PM, Jim Kanomata <jimkanomata@gmail.com> wrote:

> On my engine they focused on all the fancy work and neglected the
> valve guide clearance to where two seized .
> After that go around the hard seats fell out.
> All that fancy work went down the toilet.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 7:33 PM, Dave King <kingd@sympatico.ca> wrote:
> >
> >
> > If one is concerned about bore distortion when the head is put on and
> tightened, now we are into something called "head plates".
> > Usually big expensive pieces of steel that when installed and torqued
> into place using the same exact style of head gasket as will be used in the
> final build distort the bore so when final honed the bore is round. I hear
> the real serious engine shops somehow flow hot water through the block on
> the final power honing, and also have the main bearing caps torqued in
> place. "They" say the results can be measured(more room in your wallet LOL)
> I bet a Hendrick engine in their Sprint Cup engines have all this and more
> !!!
> >
> > DAVE KING
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > GMCnet mailing list
> > List Information and Subscription Options:
> > http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Jim Kanomata
> Applied/GMC, Fremont,CA
> jimk@appliedairfilters.com
> http://www.appliedgmc.com
> 1-800-752-7502
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> List Information and Subscription Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>
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Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87335 is a reply to message #87333] Fri, 04 June 2010 22:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Location: Sydney, Australia
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Senior Member
Jim,

When the machine shop in Houston was installing stellite seats in my Caddy
heads they hit the water jacket in one of the heads. That was the end of
both those heads!

I called Potter and the guy that does his machining said he I needed
stellite seats because I am going to run the engine on propane. He said the
reason the machine shop in Houston punched through was because they used the
wrong OD seats! He would install the correct seats and if he punched through
into the water jacket he'd wear it!

I have a set of heads in Houston with stellite seats to pack up and ship
Downunder!

Regards,
Rob Mueller
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion-The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion-Double Trouble TZE365V100426

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Kanomata

On my engine they focused on all the fancy work and neglected the
valve guide clearance to where two seized.
After that go around the hard seats fell out.
All that fancy work went down the toilet.

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Cylinder head bolts vs. ARP studs [message #87337 is a reply to message #87334] Fri, 04 June 2010 23:04 Go to previous message
jimk is currently offline  jimk   United States
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Location: Belmont, CA
Karma: 9
Senior Member
Jim H,
It was great to meet you as well.
These machine shops are not very familier with the Olds and
Cad engines.


On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 8:38 PM, James Hupy <jamesh1296@gmail.com> wrote:
> Jim, brand new high $ valves, seats, guides, with really good teflon valve
> seals, all with not enough clearance will "gar un tee" stuck valves and a
> grenaded top end at the very least. Just because parts are new, that don't
> make em right as you know too well. Hopefully that cadillac is finally
> sorted out and broken in. I enjoyed finally getting to meet you in person
> after all those phone conversations from Oregon. Jim Hupy
>
> On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 8:09 PM, Jim Kanomata <jimkanomata@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On my engine they focused on all the fancy work and neglected the
>> valve guide clearance to where two seized .
>> After that go around the hard seats fell out.
>> All that fancy work went down the toilet.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 7:33 PM, Dave King <kingd@sympatico.ca> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> > If one is concerned about bore distortion when the head is put on and
>> tightened, now we are into something called "head plates".
>> > Usually big expensive pieces of steel that when installed and torqued
>> into place using the same exact style of head gasket as will be used in the
>> final build distort the bore so when final honed the bore is round. I hear
>> the real serious engine shops somehow flow hot water through the block on
>> the final power honing, and also have the main bearing caps torqued in
>> place. "They" say the results can be measured(more room in your wallet LOL)
>> I bet a Hendrick engine in their Sprint Cup engines have all this and more
>> !!!
>> >
>> > DAVE KING
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > GMCnet mailing list
>> > List Information and Subscription Options:
>> > http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Jim Kanomata
>> Applied/GMC, Fremont,CA
>> jimk@appliedairfilters.com
>> http://www.appliedgmc.com
>> 1-800-752-7502
>>  _______________________________________________
>> GMCnet mailing list
>> List Information and Subscription Options:
>> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> List Information and Subscription Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>



--
Jim Kanomata
Applied/GMC, Fremont,CA
jimk@appliedairfilters.com
http://www.appliedgmc.com
1-800-752-7502
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Jim Kanomata
Applied/GMC
jimk@appliedairfilters.com
www.appliedgmc.com
1-800-752-7502
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