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Generators [message #346658] Tue, 20 August 2019 17:22 Go to next message
6cuda6 is currently offline  6cuda6   Canada
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I know this gets brought up every now and again .....i need a generator but just cant stomach the cost of an Onan etc. I have found a couple used RV style ones but they are "used" and not garantied.

So, with all the cheaper portable units out there has anyone tried recently to install one? What the biggest hurdle....no liquid cooling?


Rich Mondor, Brockville, ON 77 Hughes 2600
Re: [GMCnet] Generators [message #346668 is a reply to message #346658] Tue, 20 August 2019 18:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jim Miller is currently offline  Jim Miller   United States
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On Aug 20, 2019, at 6:22 PM, tonka6cuda6--- via Gmclist wrote:

> So, with all the cheaper portable units out there has anyone tried recently to install one? What the biggest hurdle....no liquid cooling?

ALL of these machines are 20-25% efficient and the other 75-80% of the fuel’s BTU output needs to be discharged quickly and efficiently in order to prevent overheating. Liquid vs. air cooling means absolutely nothing if the thing is crammed into a smallish enclosure with nowhere for that rejected heat to go. The Onans that came stock in our coaches are a pull-through cooling design (Onan’s name is “Vacu-flo”) that is specifically intended for the RV application and they move 2-3x as much air over the engine and alternator per unit time as compared to a more traditional forced-air cooling that is designed for non-enclosed operation. They expel the waste heat to the side of the coach where convection can take it up up and away - and if you add the Ragusa deflector from our GMC dealers then that heat is all horizontally ejected making for even better cooling.

I follow closely the trials and tribulations of those (especially on fakebook) that get disgusted and throw away their Onan in favor of something they buy at walmart or horrible freight because they think the Onan is junk and something brand new must undoubtedly be better. The usual problem encountered with the newish unit is overheating when trying to run it inside the compartment either while going down the road or while parked with the compartment door up. They simply cannot get rid of waste heat fast enough and subsequently overheat and shut down.

None of what I said addresses mechanical longevity and sound characteristics of the Onan’s 1800RPM design vs. the 3600RPM models commonly used as replacements..that is another story. Re longevity: I have worked on a couple dozen Onans in GMC coaches and some of them have been 300-500 hour units and others > 1000 hours. The high time specimens run just as well as the young ones. I have *never* seen an Onan that smoked and puffed and had minimal compression no matter how many hours were on it. I recently obtained a 4kW Powerdrawer that had been abandoned in a horse barn for 25 years and was completely stuck. I managed to free it up but differential compression score was terrible - 80/30 on each cylinder. After a little bit of work on the carb and points I started it up and ran it for about half an hour and now it scores 80/65 on each cylinder and has become my test unit for armature and field assembly repairs. There is no smoke, no oil consumption and it starts every time.

I am aware of several success stories of people (particularly ones here on GMCnet) that have put in other generators and have had positive results - however I also highly respect those particular people’s engineering skills and the ability to address the issues.

—Jim
Jim Miller
1977 Eleganza
1977 Royale
Hamilton, OH




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Jim Miller 1977 Eleganza II 1977 Royale Hamilton, OH
Re: [GMCnet] Generators [message #346670 is a reply to message #346668] Tue, 20 August 2019 18:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
6cuda6 is currently offline  6cuda6   Canada
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Jim Miller wrote on Tue, 20 August 2019 19:15
On Aug 20, 2019, at 6:22 PM, tonka6cuda6--- via Gmclist wrote:

> So, with all the cheaper portable units out there has anyone tried recently to install one? What the biggest hurdle....no liquid cooling?

ALL of these machines are 20-25% efficient and the other 75-80% of the fuel's BTU output needs to be discharged quickly and efficiently in order to prevent overheating. Liquid vs. air cooling means absolutely nothing if the thing is crammed into a smallish enclosure with nowhere for that rejected heat to go. The Onans that came stock in our coaches are a pull-through cooling design (Onan's name is "Vacu-flo") that is specifically intended for the RV application and they move 2-3x as much air over the engine and alternator per unit time as compared to a more traditional forced-air cooling that is designed for non-enclosed operation. They expel the waste heat to the side of the coach where convection can take it up up and away - and if you add the Ragusa deflector from our GMC dealers then that heat is all horizontally ejected making for even better cooling.

I follow closely the trials and tribulations of those (especially on fakebook) that get disgusted and throw away their Onan in favor of something they buy at walmart or horrible freight because they think the Onan is junk and something brand new must undoubtedly be better. The usual problem encountered with the newish unit is overheating when trying to run it inside the compartment either while going down the road or while parked with the compartment door up. They simply cannot get rid of waste heat fast enough and subsequently overheat and shut down.

None of what I said addresses mechanical longevity and sound characteristics of the Onan's 1800RPM design vs. the 3600RPM models commonly used as replacements..that is another story. Re longevity: I have worked on a couple dozen Onans in GMC coaches and some of them have been 300-500 hour units and others > 1000 hours. The high time specimens run just as well as the young ones. I have *never* seen an Onan that smoked and puffed and had minimal compression no matter how many hours were on it. I recently obtained a 4kW Powerdrawer that had been abandoned in a horse barn for 25 years and was completely stuck. I managed to free it up but differential compression score was terrible - 80/30 on each cylinder. After a little bit of work on the carb and points I started it up and ran it for about half an hour and now it scores 80/65 on each cylinder and has become my test unit for armature and field assembly repairs. There is no smoke, no oil consumption and it starts every time.

I am aware of several success stories of people (particularly ones here on GMCnet) that have put in other generators and have had positive results - however I also highly respect those particular people's engineering skills and the ability to address the issues.

--Jim
Jim Miller
1977 Eleganza
1977 Royale
Hamilton, OH




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Thanks for the explanation Jim....i would be more than happy to work with an Onan but around here they fetch 1500 plus for any model....if i could find one reasonably i would certainly grab it.


Rich Mondor, Brockville, ON 77 Hughes 2600
Re: [GMCnet] Generators [message #346671 is a reply to message #346670] Tue, 20 August 2019 20:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Carl S. is currently offline  Carl S.   United States
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If you ever get down to Southern Arizona, I have a complete,running when removed, Power Drawer that I replaced with a 'refurbished" unit just because the old one was getting a little tired (1600 hrs on it when I got the coach with a broken meter). I would let it go for a reasonable price.


Carl Stouffer '75 ex Palm Beach Tucson, AZ. Chuck Aulgur Reaction Arm Disc Brakes, Quadrabags, 3.70 LSD final drive, Lenzi knuckles/hubs, Dodge Truck 16" X 8" front wheels, Rear American Eagles, Solar battery charging. GMCSJ and GMCMI member
Re: Generators [message #346672 is a reply to message #346658] Tue, 20 August 2019 20:57 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lqqkatjon is currently offline  lqqkatjon   United States
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The only way to go cheap is to make a carrier and haul a champion generator on your hitch. And even then in some odd conditions it may shut down occasionally when driving down the road.

What you save in trying to install
Something inexpensive, you loose in time. You have to be pretty mechanical
To make another generator work in that compartment.
There are used original gmc onans out there if you look hard that can be bought reasonably.



Jon Roche 75 palm beach EBL EFI, manny headers, Micro Level, rebuilt most of coach now. St. Cloud, MN http://lqqkatjon.blogspot.com/
Re: Generators [message #346675 is a reply to message #346672] Tue, 20 August 2019 21:09 Go to previous messageGo to next message
6cuda6 is currently offline  6cuda6   Canada
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lqqkatjon wrote on Tue, 20 August 2019 21:57
The only way to go cheap is to make a carrier and haul a champion generator on your hitch. And even then in some odd conditions it may shut down occasionally when driving down the road.

What you save in trying to install
Something inexpensive, you loose in time. You have to be pretty mechanical
To make another generator work in that compartment.
There are used original gmc onans out there if you look hard that can be bought reasonably.

Very true Jon....i see your in St-Cloud, ill be there next week for work at our plant.


Rich Mondor, Brockville, ON 77 Hughes 2600
Re: Generators [message #346676 is a reply to message #346658] Tue, 20 August 2019 21:29 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lqqkatjon is currently offline  lqqkatjon   United States
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Give me a call when your in town. 612-961- four-one-nine-six.





Jon Roche 75 palm beach EBL EFI, manny headers, Micro Level, rebuilt most of coach now. St. Cloud, MN http://lqqkatjon.blogspot.com/
Re: Generators [message #346677 is a reply to message #346676] Tue, 20 August 2019 21:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
6cuda6 is currently offline  6cuda6   Canada
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lqqkatjon wrote on Tue, 20 August 2019 22:29
Give me a call when your in town. 612-961- four-one-nine-six.



Will do Jon


Rich Mondor, Brockville, ON 77 Hughes 2600
Re: Generators [message #346690 is a reply to message #346658] Wed, 21 August 2019 09:47 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Here's how. This in a 23', a 26' has more room to work out baffling and airflow.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6827-new-genset.html

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Generators [message #346703 is a reply to message #346690] Wed, 21 August 2019 14:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
6cuda6 is currently offline  6cuda6   Canada
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Johnny Bridges wrote on Wed, 21 August 2019 10:47
Here's how. This in a 23', a 26' has more room to work out baffling and airflow.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6827-new-genset.html

--johnny
Thanks Johnny.....you only running a single fan with that setup?


Rich Mondor, Brockville, ON 77 Hughes 2600
Re: Generators [message #346722 is a reply to message #346658] Thu, 22 August 2019 07:47 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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There's a fan (single) behind the hatch louvers. Sitting still camped, I normally set a box fan beside the hatch blowing underneath the coach to keep from recycling heated air. The genset stayed cool nicely. As the pictures show, there's quite an opening around the exhaust pipe, and the muffler is mounted on the rear bumper.
Now, if you do a lot of dry camping, listen to Jim Miller.. the Onan will run quietly and happily for hours on end. Whether or not the Freight, Harbor will run indefinitely is open to question.. but unlikely. Probably a thousand hours or so will loosen it up. The one pictured was a 7500 Watt set, the smallest they had with an electric self- commencer. It installs such that the yanker cranker is also available. It's loafing in this service even with two A/Cs and a water heater.

--johnny

n.b. If you list Freight, Harbor correctly, web crawlers will bag your address and send you spam.


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: [GMCnet] Generators [message #346725 is a reply to message #346722] Thu, 22 August 2019 09:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Arthur Mansfield is currently offline  Arthur Mansfield   United States
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OK i have a 26 ft with an ONAN. It runs ok whens sitting in my drive way. On the road it quits after about 30 minutes. I’ve changed out the fuel pump and that did not help. I’ve only used it once when on a lift and we need to be in it. It ran all day. I’m planning to change the oil sensor and change the oil. I had to replace the diode as some how I damaged them when changing out a coil. On the last trip the light quit that shows it is running. Once I get the electric fuel pump installed as back up and to help with vapor lock and Jim K’s conversion for the engine set set up I’m going to work on the generator. I’d ;ike to be able to drive when it is hot out. Last trip I could not find a park that would allow old RV’s and had to drive when it reached 100 inside the RV. I have been stopping at 11 am before it gets to hot.

It has been two or three years since I’ve done anything to the RV. I plan to go thru everything before the next trip.

Art


> On Aug 22, 2019, at 7:47 AM, Johnny Bridges via Gmclist wrote:
>
> There's a fan (single) behind the hatch louvers. Sitting still camped, I normally set a box fan beside the hatch blowing underneath the coach to keep
> from recycling heated air. The genset stayed cool nicely. As the pictures show, there's quite an opening around the exhaust pipe, and the muffler is
> mounted on the rear bumper.
> Now, if you do a lot of dry camping, listen to Jim Miller.. the Onan will run quietly and happily for hours on end. Whether or not the Freight,
> Harbor will run indefinitely is open to question.. but unlikely. Probably a thousand hours or so will loosen it up. The one pictured was a 7500 Watt
> set, the smallest they had with an electric self- commencer. It installs such that the yanker cranker is also available. It's loafing in this
> service even with two A/Cs and a water heater.
>
> --johnny
>
> n.b. If you list Freight, Harbor correctly, web crawlers will bag your address and send you spam.
> --
> Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons.
> Braselton, Ga.
> I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://list.gmcnet.org/mailman/listinfo/gmclist_list.gmcnet.org


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Re: Generators [message #346731 is a reply to message #346722] Thu, 22 August 2019 14:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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Art,

I had a similar problem when it was hot outside and I had E10 gas in the tank. Vapor lock occurs on the input side line of the pump and in the pump itself. Not usually in the output pressure side.

I fixed the issue by insulating the gas line between the Onan pump and the bottom of the Onan cabinet. I also insulated the fuel pump. I used "firesleeve", an expensive aviation product, because I had some and covered it with reflective aluminum foil tape. I also covered the fuel pump with foam backed aluminum foil tape. That same aluminum / foam tape could also be used for the line. I have never had a vapor lock problem in the Onan since then. I do not know where to tell you to find this tape because I used a roll I found in one of the Elkhart RV surplus houses at least 15 years ago. I "assume" it is a common item.


Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: [GMCnet] Generators [message #346732 is a reply to message #346731] Thu, 22 August 2019 16:31 Go to previous message
k2gkk is currently offline  k2gkk   United States
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Multiple sizes available.

D C "Mac" Macdonald​
Amateur Radio K2GKK​
Since 30 November '53​
USAF and FAA, Retired​
Member GMCMI & Classics​
Oklahoma City, OK​
"The Money Pit"​
TZE166V101966




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________________________________
From: Gmclist on behalf of Ken Burton via Gmclist
Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2019 14:35
To: gmclist@list.gmcnet.org
Cc: Ken Burton
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Generators

Art,

I had a similar problem when it was hot outside and I had E10 gas in the tank. Vapor lock occurs on the input side line of the pump and in the pump
itself. Not usually in the output pressure side.

I fixed the issue by insulating the gas line between the Onan pump and the bottom of the Onan cabinet. I also insulated the fuel pump. I used
"firesleeve", an expensive aviation product, because I had some and covered it with reflective aluminum foil tape. I also covered the fuel pump with
foam backed aluminum foil tape. That same aluminum / foam tape could also be used for the line. I have never had a vapor lock problem in the Onan
since then. I do not know where to tell you to find this tape because I used a roll I found in one of the Elkhart RV surplus houses at least 15 years
ago. I "assume" it is a common item.
--
Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana

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