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Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 10:37 Go to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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I have the stock 3.07...and cannot back-up my driveway without a running start...I upgrading Stephanie's '66 Mustang to a 3.20:1 from the paltry 2.83:1 and realized marked seat of the pants improvement in torque and acceleration....Among other deciding factors, what was everyone's rationale for choosing their FD ratio? 3.55 or 3.77 or...

Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers

[Updated on: Mon, 27 January 2014 12:16]

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Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237620 is a reply to message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 10:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jeff Marten is currently offline  Jeff Marten   United States
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Mine has the 3.21; installed by the PO. I can't give any real feel for benefit over the stock 3.07 as this is the only GMC I've driven.
At some point I may upgrade to the lower ratio chain drive.

> To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
> From: fiatkidd@yahoo.com
> Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2014 10:37:52 -0600
> Subject: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational
>
>
>
> I have the stock 3.07...and cannot back-up my driveway without a running start...I upgrading Stephanie's '66 Mustang to a 3.20:1 from the paltry 2.83:1 and realized marked seat of the pants improvement in torque and acceleration....Among other deciding factors, what was everyone's rational for choosing their FD ratio? 3.55 or 3.77 or...
> --
> Sean and Stephanie
> 73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
> Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms,
> Fluorescent Mineral Capital of the World, New Jersey
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1985 Gulf Stream 34' Sun Stream 1964 Falcon 'Vert 1980 Bradley GTE 1999 Chevy Tahoe 2005 Saab 93 Aero 1987 Suzuki Intruder 1400 1978 Glastron/Carlson CV23
Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237623 is a reply to message #237620] Mon, 27 January 2014 10:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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Sean, we have the 355 from Jim K. The warranty is one reason we have this one but also the get up and go from a stop will thrill you. Makes same difference as on the stang. It will give you the backing power you need to pull the driveway. Teri really gets aggravated when I floor the thing and then run up on the stop sign before shoving the reaction brake pedal down and throwing everything onto the floor. It goes, it stops.
I have the 300 rear end in the 65 fastback. That came with auto A code. I have a top loader in now but have a t 5 ready for install. I am not changing the final drive in this car.
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237624 is a reply to message #237623] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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WD0AFQ wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:56

Sean, we have the 355 from Jim K. The warranty is one reason we have this one but also the get up and go from a stop will thrill you. Makes same difference as on the stang. It will give you the backing power you need to pull the driveway. Teri really gets aggravated when I floor the thing and then run up on the stop sign before shoving the reaction brake pedal down and throwing everything onto the floor. It goes, it stops.
I have the 300 rear end in the 65 fastback. That came with auto A code. I have a top loader in now but have a t 5 ready for install. I am not changing the final drive in this car.
Dan


I was trying to find the 3.5:1 left overs from the comet station wagon...we wanted to maintain the 4-lugs. The big cam, valves and triple offy really makes a lot of torque in the 6


Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers

[Updated on: Mon, 27 January 2014 11:02]

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Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237626 is a reply to message #237624] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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SeanKidd wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:00

WD0AFQ wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:56

Sean, we have the 355 from Jim K. The warranty is one reason we have this one but also the get up and go from a stop will thrill you. Makes same difference as on the stang. It will give you the backing power you need to pull the driveway. Teri really gets aggravated when I floor the thing and then run up on the stop sign before shoving the reaction brake pedal down and throwing everything onto the floor. It goes, it stops.
I have the 300 rear end in the 65 fastback. That came with auto A code. I have a top loader in now but have a t 5 ready for install. I am not changing the final drive in this car.
Dan


I was trying to find the 3.5:1 left overs from the comet station wagon...we wanted to maintain the 4-lugs. The big cam, valves and triple offy really makes a lot of torque in the 6


I will shut up but we did a 6 in my sons 68. Had a ball with it.
Change the final drive in the GMC and you will notice a big improvement.
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237627 is a reply to message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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SeanKidd wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:37

I have the stock 3.07...and cannot back-up my driveway without a running start...I upgrading Stephanie's '66 Mustang to a 3.20:1 from the paltry 2.83:1 and realized marked seat of the pants improvement in torque and acceleration....Among other deciding factors, what was everyone's rational for choosing their FD ratio? 3.55 or 3.77 or...

Sean,

This is really a simple situation. GM didn't have the 3.42 that they later determined was the right FD for our coaches. So they shipped the closest that they had. Not only is the 3.07 just barely acceptable for a light coach doing 70 (the pre-Arab oil embargo speed limit), as soon as you slow down, you will fall off the low end of the engine's torque curve. This is not desirable for a whole lot of reasons I will not go into here and now.

The fact is that with our 9500# coach, it is problematic even on flat ground. My seat of the pants dyno tells me that the torque peak is in the 2400 region, and 60mph is only about 19~2000. The torque converter isn't even completely out of stall yet.

One of the big things on my list is a 3.55. If our coach was heavier, I would go for the 3.77. I already know the the cruise would love it.

If you read the reviews here, you will find that there is no fuel consumption increase with the higher numerical final drive.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237628 is a reply to message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Dan Borlase is currently offline  Dan Borlase   Canada
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The general conscience is...455cid-355...403cid-370 (411 if towing heavy weight)
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237629 is a reply to message #237628] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:33 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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Dan Borlase wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:21

The general conscience is...455cid-355...403cid-370 (411 if towing heavy weight)

Yep, what our friends above have stated. This is a very worthwhile upgrade for many of us. I even dropped a broken governor gear down into Dans, when we were along side a New Mexico interstate one morning. He never complained. Very Happy
Dan


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237630 is a reply to message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 11:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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Thank you all for your input....now about this weather....

Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237632 is a reply to message #237629] Mon, 27 January 2014 12:19 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SeanKidd is currently offline  SeanKidd   United States
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WD0AFQ wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 12:33

Dan Borlase wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 11:21

The general conscience is...455cid-355...403cid-370 (411 if towing heavy weight)

Yep, what our friends above have stated. This is a very worthwhile upgrade for many of us. I even dropped a broken governor gear down into Dans, when we were along side a New Mexico interstate one morning. He never complained. Very Happy
Dan


Is there an issue with a 3.70:1 in a 455 (regarding sweet spot on the curve) BTW I'm running a Melling MTO-1 cam if that matters.


Sean and Stephanie
73 Ex-CanyonLands 26' #317 "Oliver"
Hubler 1-Ton, Quad-Bags, Rear Disc, Reaction Arms, P.Huber TBs, 3.70:1 LSD Honda 6500 inverter gen.
Colonial Travelers
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237640 is a reply to message #237632] Mon, 27 January 2014 13:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
hal kading is currently offline  hal kading   United States
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Sean,

"Is there an issue with a 3.70:1 in a 455"

None at all. I believe Jim K reported he sold more 3.70's than the 3.55's.

Hal Kading 77 Kingsley 455 with a 3.70 FD and 78 Buskirk Stretch BBC 502 with a 3.70 FD.
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237662 is a reply to message #237618] Mon, 27 January 2014 17:29 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
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I went from the stock 307 to Manny's power drive and a 3:21 for a net 3:66. HUGE, fricking HUGE difference.

Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237720 is a reply to message #237629] Mon, 27 January 2014 21:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Dan Borlase is currently offline  Dan Borlase   Canada
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Dan...the only reason he did not complain is that he was sooo grateful !!!

That bit of gear likes it in there...it's warm !! Smile
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237777 is a reply to message #237618] Tue, 28 January 2014 09:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Carl S. is currently offline  Carl S.   United States
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SeanKidd wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 09:37

I have the stock 3.07...and cannot back-up my driveway without a running start...I upgrading Stephanie's '66 Mustang to a 3.20:1 from the paltry 2.83:1 and realized marked seat of the pants improvement in torque and acceleration....Among other deciding factors, what was everyone's rationale for choosing their FD ratio? 3.55 or 3.77 or...


Sean,

I went with one of Jim K's 3.70 final drives in my 455 equipped 26 footer. I live in the Southwest where there is very little flat ground and I tow almost all the time. The 3.70 gives me a lot better throttle response off the line while keeping the engine in the torque band. It also is easier on the transmission.

Most 3/4 ton trucks (7500# -8500# GVW) of our motorhome's era had 4.10 rear end ratios and most 1-ton's (10,000# - 10,500# GVW) had 4.56 ratios. Most used similar sized tires as well. It only makes sense to have as low (high numerically) a ratio as you can get, within reason.

I usually don't drive much over 65 anyway because fuel economy is usually more important to me than time. It has made a big difference in the drivability of the coach. Highly recommended.


Carl Stouffer '75 ex Palm Beach Tucson, AZ. Chuck Aulgur Reaction Arm Disc Brakes, Quadrabags, 3.70 LSD final drive, Lenzi knuckles/hubs, Dodge Truck 16" X 8" front wheels, Rear American Eagles, Solar battery charging. GMCSJ and GMCMI member
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237781 is a reply to message #237618] Tue, 28 January 2014 09:19 Go to previous messageGo to next message
SteveW is currently offline  SteveW   United States
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Hi Sean -

I'm known to over analyze things - often to the point of analysis paralysis.

I finally chose a 3.70 FD for my 23' 455 and I also got the limited slip contraption.

I was seriously considering the 4.55.

Realizing that much of my driving is NOT freeway cruising - I chose to get the 3.70 for better response "off the line" and in town cruising.

I run 60 - 65 at 2800 - 3000 RPM. Might be a little high on the RPM curve, and might be beyond the peak of the torque curve (don't know - is it?) but it works just fine.

The 3.70 will whine under deceleration when new. Sounds kinda neat to me - like a turbine... Gets quieter with usage. I've got about 1200 miles on it now.

Hope this helps,
Steve W
1973 23' I think it was a CanyonLands
Southern California



Steve W 1973 : 23' Southern California
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237784 is a reply to message #237618] Tue, 28 January 2014 09:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
habbyguy is currently offline  habbyguy   United States
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My Royale came with a Cinnabar 3.42 from my beloved PO. That seems to be a really good compromise between cruising RPM and acceleration / climbing. It seems to always be in the sweet spot of the torque curve on the highway, and climbs and accelerates as well as I'd have any right to expect, except at high altitude, which will hopefully be much improved when I finally get my TBFI installed.

But I suppose there's not much of a down side to going with a higher numerical ratio... seems like it doesn't really hurt gas mileage, and should help if you pull a towd or trailer (or spend a lot of time on low-speed roads).


Mark Hickey Mesa, AZ 1978 Royale Center Kitchen
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237788 is a reply to message #237618] Tue, 28 January 2014 09:52 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ultravan Owners is currently offline  Ultravan Owners   Canada
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Here is a calculator you can use/play with to see what your RPMs might be.

http://www.ringpinion.com/Calculators/Calc_RPM.aspx

Using this calculator I put the following numbers in.

GR = 3.07 Tire Height = 31(complete guess) and Speed = 65 the RPMs for an Auto came to 2221RPMs

The only change was GR
GR = 3.55 Tire Height = 31(complete guess) and Speed = 65 the RPMs for an Auto came to 2568RPMs

Again the only change was GR
GR = 3.70 Tire Height = 31(complete guess) and Speed = 65 the RPMs for an Auto came to 2677RPMs

Now I know if you had a more detailed calculator, with AT ratio too, that the numbers could be different. At least this will give you a ballpark idea.

The calculator I perfer was used on PowerBlock TV, but I could not find it fast enough, before I had to leave the house.
That calculator allows you to put your engine in the RPM range you are looking for at the speeds you plan to use it at.



Tony (Ontario Canada)
Marie and I are blessed to have had a 2nd chance to buy our farm.
Still hoping and more importantly praying to be able to build a garage.
Our 1970 Ultravan #520 has an Olds Toronado 455 in back.
Re: Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237799 is a reply to message #237720] Tue, 28 January 2014 11:07 Go to previous messageGo to next message
WD0AFQ is currently offline  WD0AFQ   United States
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Dan Borlase wrote on Mon, 27 January 2014 21:42

Dan...the only reason he did not complain is that he was sooo grateful !!!

That bit of gear likes it in there...it's warm !! Smile


Laughing Laughing Laughing


3 In Stainless Exhaust Headers One Ton All Discs/Reaction Arm 355 FD/Quad Bag/Alum Radiator Manny Tran/New eng. Holley EFI/10 Tire Air Monitoring System Solarized Coach/Upgraded Windows Satelite TV/On Demand Hot Water/3Way Refer
Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational [message #237824 is a reply to message #237623] Tue, 28 January 2014 14:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Too many holeshots and powershifts to second have nearly done for my T5.  Soon as I get the engine in my 05 Ranger, the toad trans goes to my rebuilder.  It's overdue.
 
--johnny

From: Dan Gregg <gregg_dan@hotmail.com>
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Sent: Monday, January 27, 2014 11:56 AM
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rational




Sean, we have the 355 from Jim K. The warranty is one reason we have this one but also the get up and go from a stop will thrill you. Makes same difference as on the stang. It will give you the backing power you need to pull the driveway. Teri really gets aggravated when I floor the thing and then run up on the stop sign before shoving the reaction brake pedal down and throwing everything onto the floor. It goes, it stops.
I have the 300 rear end in the 65 fastback. That came with auto A code. I have a top loader in now but have a t 5 ready for install. I am not changing the final drive in this car.
Dan
--
Dan & Teri Gregg
Dexter, Mo.

http://danandteri.blogspot.com/





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Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: [GMCnet] Final Drive Ratio Final Decision Rationale [message #237842 is a reply to message #237784] Tue, 28 January 2014 17:24 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Mark,

It has been noted here that "supposedly" a ratio of 3.42 was "on the design boards at GMC" when GM pulled the plug. Whether that is
true or not I have NO idea!

BTW as Mr. Erf says; "8 to 10."

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia


-----Original Message-----
From: Mark

My Royale came with a Cinnabar 3.42 from my beloved PO. That seems to be a really good compromise between cruising RPM and
acceleration / climbing. It seems to always be in the sweet spot of the torque curve on the highway, and climbs and accelerates as
well as I'd have any right to expect, except at high altitude, which will hopefully be much improved when I finally get my TBFI
installed.

But I suppose there's not much of a down side to going with a higher numerical ratio... seems like it doesn't really hurt gas
mileage, and should help if you pull a towd or trailer (or spend a lot of time on low-speed roads).
--
Mark

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
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