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How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 08:21 Go to next message
An87ttype is currently offline  An87ttype   United States
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I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all


1975 Eleganza II Hudson Valley NY
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217956 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 08:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
tphipps is currently offline  tphipps   United States
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Hard to guess, since " hot" is rather subjective measurement. One of the cheap HF infrared temp gauges can eliminate the guess of "hot.". If not dragging brake shoes, it may be wheel bearings. However, if they are roughly equal in heat level, it may be correct for your coach. Are they too hot to touch? Mine get warm, but I can touch them after a run done the road.
Tom, MS II


2012 Phoenix Cruiser model 2552 KA4CSG
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217962 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 08:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
An87ttype is currently offline  An87ttype   United States
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The drums are too hot to touch. Over 212F. A wet finger will sizzle on contact. This is after a 150 mile drive. The temp is about the same on all four. The wheels - Alcoa's - get hot but not too hot to touch. I think the bearings are ok for now. No bad sounds. It would also be a real coincidence that all four failed at the same time. I guess it could be normal. The coach does stop good so that's a plus.

1975 Eleganza II Hudson Valley NY
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217968 is a reply to message #217962] Mon, 12 August 2013 09:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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Since you do not know what is causing your problem, I suggest the following.

Take the coach for a drive and after 10 or 15 minutes of not using the brakes, coast to a stop on the side of the road WITHOUT using the brakes. Now measure the temperature of the brake drums ans see what you have.

If they are too hot to touch then you do indeed have a problem.

It has to be either bearings too tight or brakes dragging.

Which one do you want to try first?

It would not take long to pop the wheel bearing caps and loosen each of the axle nuts one notch and go try driving it again.

The second item to try, is to go around and loosen up all 4 brakes on the rear wheels. Again I would go maybe 2 notches on each wheel. Then go drive it again checking for temperature built like you did at the beginning of this post.


Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217978 is a reply to message #217968] Mon, 12 August 2013 09:57 Go to previous messageGo to next message
tphipps is currently offline  tphipps   United States
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I'm guessing dragging brake shoes, since it is all four wheels. Perhaps during an application of the brakes, the rear shoes were engaged with the drums and did not release fully, continuing to drag on the drum. Check the parking brake setting, if it did not release, shoes will drag. I have driven several miles with the parking brake on. Dragging brakes should smell.
Try jacking up one side and spinning the rear wheels, while off the ground. Should feel the drag of the shoes or even hear it.
Then follow Ken B's advice.
Tom, MS II


2012 Phoenix Cruiser model 2552 KA4CSG

[Updated on: Mon, 12 August 2013 09:58]

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Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217995 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 11:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Adrien G. is currently offline  Adrien G.   United States
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An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 08:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all




Besides what others have said, if the MC piston doesn't completely release the fluid port, then enough residual pressure is in the line to make the shoes drag to generate the heat and backing off the adjuster will not change anything.
MC push rod may be long, or ?.

FWIW my 2 cents.






Adrien & Jenny Genesoto 75 Glenbrook (26-3) Mods LS3.70 FD / Reaction Sys / 80mm Front&Intermidiate / Hydroboost / 16" Tires / Frame Rebuild / Interior Rebuild Yuba City,Ca. Text 530-nine-3-three-3-nine-nine-6
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217996 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 12:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
C Boyd is currently offline  C Boyd   United States
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Sir: using a laser temp my alum rear wheels shot between the lug bolts runs 108-109*. Fronts about 115*.


An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 09:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all



C. Boyd
76 Crestmont
East Tennessee
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #217997 is a reply to message #217995] Mon, 12 August 2013 12:08 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Carl S. is currently offline  Carl S.   United States
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Adrien G. wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 09:54

An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 08:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all




Besides what others have said, if the MC piston doesn't completely release the fluid port, then enough residual pressure is in the line to make the shoes drag to generate the heat and backing off the adjuster will not change anything.
MC push rod may be long, or ?.

FWIW my 2 cents.








What Adrien said, above, is what I was thinking. Your statement " It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder " is a dead giveaway.


Carl Stouffer '75 ex Palm Beach Tucson, AZ. Chuck Aulgur Reaction Arm Disc Brakes, Quadrabags, 3.70 LSD final drive, Lenzi knuckles/hubs, Dodge Truck 16" X 8" front wheels, Rear American Eagles, Solar battery charging. GMCSJ and GMCMI member
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218000 is a reply to message #217997] Mon, 12 August 2013 12:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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Carl S. wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 12:08

Adrien G. wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 09:54

An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 08:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all
Besides what others have said, if the MC piston doesn't completely release the fluid port, then enough residual pressure is in the line to make the shoes drag to generate the heat and backing off the adjuster will not change anything.
MC push rod may be long, or ?.

FWIW my 2 cents.
What Adrien said, above, is what I was thinking. Your statement " It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder " is a dead giveaway.
There was a thread here a while back about master cylinders and how they behave with disk brakes. The disk brake versions have a valve that keeps the fluid from all coming back when released. Drum brakes don't want that. So an OEM GMC MC has one valve in it for the disk brakes, and no valve in the drum brake section.

Or something like that.

Maybe he needs to swap the front/rear fittings.
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218005 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 13:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 09:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all

Ann,

Get an infrared thermometer so you have some real data, but sizzle spit is too hot!

If that is real, you at least have a shoe dragging. If it is bearings, you have a real big problem.

Both before I got floating rear brakes made floating, what gets called reaction arms, I used to get front disks at about 190° and bearings at about 150° with intermediates at 150° on the drums and 90° on both front and rear bearings and 120° on the rear drums. Now, the bearings are still the same, but the disks are usually about 170° and the rear drums are all about 150°. Yes, it stops witht he rear brakes now.

You should be able to keep a finger on the drums. 150°F is about the limit of that.

Matt - on the way to Manitowoc


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218007 is a reply to message #218000] Mon, 12 August 2013 13:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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Carl S. wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 12:08

Adrien G. wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 09:54

An87ttype wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 08:21

I've finally gotten things together enough to take a couple of trips. One of the things that bothers me is how hot the rear wheels get. It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder and brake lines. At first I thought the adjusters just adjusted the brakes up from finally having good brake pressure. I say that because at first only three of the wheels got hot. Now all four do. I've driven about 1000 miles since the brake work and they still get hot. The coach rolls easily and the parking brake works as it should. No bad sounds, just hotter than I would think.
Any thoughts?....thanks all
Besides what others have said, if the MC piston doesn't completely release the fluid port, then enough residual pressure is in the line to make the shoes drag to generate the heat and backing off the adjuster will not change anything.
MC push rod may be long, or ?.

FWIW my 2 cents.
What Adrien said, above, is what I was thinking. Your statement " It seemed to start after replacing the master cylinder " is a dead giveaway.
"There was a thread here a while back about master cylinders and how they behave with disk brakes. The disk brake versions have a valve that keeps the fluid from all coming back when released. Drum brakes don't want that. So an OEM GMC MC has one valve in it for the disk brakes, and no valve in the drum brake section.

Or something like that.

Maybe he needs to swap the front/rear fittings."

I meant front/rear LINES at the master cylinder.
Re: [GMCnet] How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218011 is a reply to message #218007] Mon, 12 August 2013 13:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Emery Stora is currently offline  Emery Stora   United States
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I am not sure that is correct. Certainly not for all master cylinders.

Reversing the lines at the master cylinder is no easy task since the two lines have different size fittings.

Emery Stora

> "There was a thread here a while back about master cylinders and how they behave with disk brakes. The disk brake versions have a valve that keeps the fluid from all coming back when released. Drum brakes don't want that. So an OEM GMC MC has one valve in it for the disk brakes, and no valve in the drum brake section.
>
> Or something like that.
>
> Maybe he needs to swap the front/rear fittings."
>
> I meant front/rear LINES at the master cylinder.
> --
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Re: [GMCnet] How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218015 is a reply to message #218011] Mon, 12 August 2013 14:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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Emery Stora wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 13:44

I am not sure that is correct. Certainly not for all master cylinders.

Reversing the lines at the master cylinder is no easy task since the two lines have different size fittings.

Emery Stora
There might be more than one thread here that says there are master cylinders that fit the GMC that have a rubber "check" valve for disk brakes in one or both line outlets.

Since it started with replacement of the master cylinder, that is another indicator that it is the master cylinder.

I would be tempted to take the rear line loose from the master cylinder and see if there is a rubber doodad in that port on the MC. And remove it, if there is. One might belong in the port to the front (disk) brakes, but not the one to the rear.
Re: [GMCnet] How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218018 is a reply to message #218015] Mon, 12 August 2013 14:24 Go to previous messageGo to next message
emerystora is currently offline  emerystora   United States
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When I installed the Harrison type P-30 master cylinder (Harrison type 34 mm bore) I checked both ports and it did not have any check valves in it.

Emery Stora

On Aug 12, 2013, at 1:11 PM, A. wrote:

>
>
> Emery Stora wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 13:44
>> I am not sure that is correct. Certainly not for all master cylinders.
>>
>> Reversing the lines at the master cylinder is no easy task since the two lines have different size fittings.
>>
>> Emery Stora
> There might be more than one thread here that says there are master cylinders that fit the GMC that have a rubber "check" valve for disk brakes in one or both line outlets.
>
> Since it started with replacement of the master cylinder, that is another indicator that it is the master cylinder.
>
> I would be tempted to take the rear line loose from the master cylinder and see if there is a rubber doodad in that port on the MC. And remove it, if there is. One might belong in the port to the front (disk) brakes, but not the one to the rear.
> --
> '73 23' Sequoia For Camping
> '73 23' CanyonLands For Sale
> UA (Upper Alabama)
> "Time is money. If you use YOUR time, you get to keep YOUR money."
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Re: [GMCnet] How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218031 is a reply to message #218018] Mon, 12 August 2013 15:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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emerystora wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 14:24

When I installed the Harrison type P-30 master cylinder (Harrison type 34 mm bore) I checked both ports and it did not have any check valves in it.

Emery Stora
There is also a chance that both of the flexible lines on the rear have deteriorated internally and are acting like check valves. But I stand by my premise. It started with the MC installation, look there first.
Re: [GMCnet] How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218052 is a reply to message #218011] Mon, 12 August 2013 17:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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Emery Stora wrote on Mon, 12 August 2013 13:44

I am not sure that is correct. Certainly not for all master cylinders.

Reversing the lines at the master cylinder is no easy task since the two lines have different size fittings.

Emery Stora
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/member-galleries/p26259-brake-line-fittings-3.html
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218060 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 19:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
carguy is currently offline  carguy   United States
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Check too your parking brake cables. particularly if you used it even once. They are famous for freezing up. I lost a rear wheel because of this.

Bill Brown - '77 Buckeye Cruiser
Coshocton OH
carguybill@sbcglobal.net
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218063 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 19:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
A Hamilto is currently offline  A Hamilto   United States
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CRS being what it is, I sort of got it backwards. The "residual pressure valve" is/was (?) commonly installed to keep the brake shoe springs from retracting the wheel pistons so fast that the fluid inertia pulled the wheel cylinder pistons back to far.

Or some such.

Regardless, it seems to be a bad idea to have BOTH a residual pressure valve AND the combination valve in the same brake system.

Thread is here, and over my head:

http://gmc.mybirdfeeder.net/GMCforum/index.php?t=msg&goto=198408&rid=2083&srch=master+cylinder+valve#msg_198408
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218084 is a reply to message #217952] Mon, 12 August 2013 22:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
An87ttype is currently offline  An87ttype   United States
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Thanks all, as usual there is no shortage of information here!

I hope I can help clarify with a little more info as to what has been done. I'm sure it has to do with something I worked on.

The MC from Advanced Auto and a sensitized booster from JimB, SS lines front and back. POs shoes and discs looked like new. The coach stops straight, doesn't lock up prematurely. In my very slightly sloped dooryard, I can slowly release the parking brake and start rolling, pull up a little and stop.

After the brakes were bled, I did some back and forth braking to see how it felt, and to see if I could get a little more out of the adjusters. It did feel like I got a click out of a couple of them. The feel was great with the new booster and tight brakes. I drove it a few miles and felt the wheels to make sure nothing was stuck. I noticed that 3 wheels were a little warm and one was not. I figured it was just the shoes draging a bit from the adjusters doing their job. I patted myself on the back, and called it a job well done.

Now after about 1000 miles, I think maybe something is up. All four wheels definetally feel hotter than normal. Much hotter than the front. But there is no smell of excessive heat or burning. My spit finger says the drum was between 225 and 275 F? Of course only a guess, and it was after a 150 mile trip. Maybe it's normal?

It really is a great stopping coach. I don't want to fix it til it's broke if I don't have to. But since the brakes are a first priority, I'm wondering if I forgot or did something stupid. It wouldn't be the first time!

Thanks all!...



1975 Eleganza II Hudson Valley NY
Re: How hot should the rear wheels get? [message #218134 is a reply to message #217952] Tue, 13 August 2013 10:25 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
An87ttype is currently offline  An87ttype   United States
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I was just reading through this again and I'm wondering if the Advance Auto MC has some kind of check valve? Now I'm not really clear if I have the right MC. Did the Toro have a check valve? Is there any way to tell? It looks exactly the same as the old one. I'm also wondering if there should of been a spacer or somthing on the booster or MC that is missing. Wouldn't be the first time I lost something.
Thanks all...


1975 Eleganza II Hudson Valley NY
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