GMCforum
For enthusiast of the Classic GMC Motorhome built from 1973 to 1978. A web-based mirror of the GMCnet mailing list.

Home » Public Forums » GMCnet » Fixing Kerry's engine
Fixing Kerry's engine [message #208987] Mon, 27 May 2013 19:24 Go to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Don't know why all the photos didn't show up. So I'll repost them here and start a new thread on the engine issues.

Motor is OUT. Took a lot longer than I expected and I was glad that my neighbor Beau (BO) offered to help. He's a better engine guy than I am and recently retired so we've been playing a bit more than in years past.

The photo album is here for the email guys: http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6382-overhauling-the-403.html

I made a trolley similar to the one in the shop manual. It comes apart into 5 pieces (2 ends, 2 uprights, and the trolley) The metal was a bit rusty so I decided to paint it so SHE wouldn't complain about the nasty metal in the coach... Shocked Laughing

The engine tilter worked well but we should have put the adjusting bolt toward the front.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0032.jpg

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0032.jpg

Then we lifted the engine, tilted the nose up and started picking up the front of the coach until the engine would slide back and the front go down. I set a piece of plywood on top of my pallet jack and let the motor down on that. It was pretty easy to move it around.

Empty compartment....

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49199-empty-hole.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0042.jpg

WAY UP HIGH!

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49200-v-0061.html

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0061.jpg

Used some 6x6 timbers sawed into lengths for the lift bracing.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49201-v-0071.html

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0071.jpg

This is my newest acquisition from Horror Fright...an 8 ton air over hydraulic jack. Beats the heck out of pumping the handle. Eased it up a block at a time. Dang jack has a handle and I've got a really good grip but I'd hate to run into the man who can throw that thing in place one handed. Shocked Shocked

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49202-v-0081.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_0081.jpg

When I first started my business, a guy came by my booth up at the Carsile (PA) swap meet that was interested in an English Wheel. He rebuilt forklifts and we ended up doing some trading. Best deal I ever made and it would be one of the last things I got rid of. Here I have just hooked it to the engine tilter.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49203-v-009.html

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_009.jpg

Up in the air.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49204-v-010.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_010.jpg

Carried it inside and sit it on a special table that Bo likes to use when building an engine. I have a heavy duty engine stand but Bo prefers the table. I put the table under my trolley so we can lift things off easily.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49205-v-011.html

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_011.jpg

Here is my trolley. It's made from parts of a bridge crane that came from a closed tire factory in town. It has about a 1500lb capacity.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/overhauling-the-403/p49206-v-012.html

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_012.jpg

Tomorrow I'll pull the tranny and final drive and start breaking down the motor. Bo will come over and help me measure wear and come up with an action plan.

The removal was considerably more time consuming than I had expected and I was VERY glad to have help. It would have worn me out to have kept going in and out of the coach. I know it can be done alone but two people makes it a ton easier.

I'm excited to see what I have tomorrow.


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #208990 is a reply to message #208987] Mon, 27 May 2013 19:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Well I was excited but now I'm just conflicted... Confused

Got the tranny off and out of the way, pulled the exhaust manifolds and valve covers. Tear down time.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_013.jpg]

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_013.jpg

Dang that looks good...oh wait, I cleaned that up last month when I pulled the mainfold to do the crossover block.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_014.jpg]
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_014.jpg

All torn down:

[url}http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_021.jpg][/url]

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_021.jpg

Well, this is why I'm conflicted. I expected to see a bearing showing copper. The rod bearings were near perfect. Two of the mains looked like this:

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_020.jpg]

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_020.jpg

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_019.jpg]

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_019.jpg

This is what all the bores look like...no ridge at all....

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_022.jpg]
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_022.jpg

Cam bearings look a bit iffy. This is probably where the copper came from.

[url}http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_025.jpg][/url]
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_025.jpg

I REALLY expected to find a cracked head or blown head gasket but nothing at all. Head gasket was perfect and certainly no obvious issues in the head.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_026.jpg]
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_026.jpg

I did find some stuff in the pan but it just looks like baked oil like was in the original turkey tray.

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_027.jpg]
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_027.jpg

So, what do I know that I didn't know before?

1- I know that this motor would have probably run a long time as it was.
2- I know I had an coolant leak but don't know the source. I'll have the heads pressure tested but it's very possible that it was the intake manifold and I had already fixed the leak before I got the bad news from the oil testing lab. It's also slightly possible the coolant came from the oil cooler in the aluminum radiator but I doubt it. No oil trace in the coolant at all and there would be if it was leaking at a rate to put 4.5% coolant after only 2000 miles.
3- Cam and lifters look perfect.
4- The 403 appears to very sound and an easy overhaul...hone and clean the cylinders, re-ring, hot tank, new bearings all around, have the heads pressure tested, touch up the valves, and reassemble.
5- I'd feel better if there was an obvious problem that was causing the coolant leak. I really, REALLY don't want to go through all this and reinstall the engine only to find I still have a problem.

I spoke with John Beavers this afternoon. He's of the preliminary opinion that the 403 isn't hurt either but reserves judgement until he sees it and can check it out. He's also getting me a price on a full rebuild on one of my Caddy 500's

At the moment I'm thinking I'll take the 403 AND the Caddy down to John in Americus. I trust him much, much more than the local shops. He can have the heads pressure tested and do what needs to be done to them. I have spare 403 heads just in case. If it turns out the 403 needs a complete rebuild, I'll probably go with a Caddy instead.

I'm going to try and catch Ken on the road and get his thoughts. Opinions welcome. Very Happy



Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L

[Updated on: Mon, 27 May 2013 19:55]

Report message to a moderator

Re: [GMCnet] Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209009 is a reply to message #208990] Tue, 28 May 2013 00:51 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Henderson is currently offline  Ken Henderson   United States
Messages: 8726
Registered: March 2004
Location: Americus, GA
Karma: 9
Senior Member
Kerry,

Looks like you caught it just in time.

I agree with your plan. John will do you avoid engine.

Ken
On May 27, 2013 5:53 PM, "Kerry Pinkerton" <Pinkertonk@mchsi.com> wrote:

>
>
> Well I was excited but now I'm just conflicted... :?
>
> Got the tranny off and out of the way, pulled the exhaust manifolds and
> valve covers. Tear down time.
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_013.jpg]
>
>
>
> Dang that looks good...oh wait, I cleaned that up last month when I pulled
> the mainfold to do the crossover block.
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_014.jpg]
>
>
> All torn down:
>
> [url}http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_021.jpg][/url]
>
>
>
> Well, this is why I'm conflicted. I expected to see a bearing showing
> copper. The rod bearings were near perfect. Two of the mains looked like
> this:
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_020.jpg]
>
>
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_019.jpg]
>
>
>
> This is what all the bores look like...no ridge at all....
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_022.jpg]
>
>
> Cam bearings look a bit iffy. This is probably where the copper came from.
>
> [url}http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_025.jpg][/url]
>
>
> I REALLY expected to find a cracked head or blown head gasket but nothing
> at all. Head gasket was perfect and certainly no obvious issues in the
> head.
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_026.jpg]
>
>
> I did find some stuff in the pan but it just looks like baked oil like was
> in the original turkey tray.
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/data/6382/V_027.jpg]
>
>
> So, what do I know that I didn't know before?
>
> 1- I know that this motor would have probably run a long time as it was.
> 2- I know I had an coolant leak but don't know the source. I'll have the
> heads pressure tested but it's very possible that it was the intake
> manifold and I had already fixed the leak before I got the bad news from
> the oil testing lab. It's also slightly possible the coolant came from the
> oil cooler in the aluminum radiator but I doubt it. No oil trace in the
> coolant at all and there would be if it was leaking at a rate to put 4.5%
> coolant after only 2000 miles.
> 3- Cam and lifters look perfect.
> 4- The 403 appears to very sound and an easy overhaul...hone and clean the
> cylinders, re-ring, hot tank, new bearings all around, have the heads
> pressure tested, touch up the valves, and reassemble.
>
> I spoke with John Beavers this afternoon. He's of the preliminary opinion
> that the 403 isn't hurt either but reserves judgement until he sees it and
> can check it out. He's also getting me a price on a full rebuild on one of
> my Caddy 500's
>
> At the moment I'm thinking I'll take the 403 AND the Caddy down to John in
> Americus. I trust him much, much more than the local shops. He can have
> the heads pressure tested and do what needs to be done to them. I have
> spare 403 heads just in case. If it turns out the 403 needs a complete
> rebuild, I'll probably go with a Caddy instead.
>
> I'm going to try and catch Ken on the road and get his thoughts. Opinions
> welcome. :d
>
>
> --
> Kerry Pinkerton
>
> North Alabama, near Huntsville,
>
> 77 Eleganza II, "The Lady", 403CI, also a 76 Eleganza being re-bodied as
> an Art Deco car hauler
> _______________________________________________
> GMCnet mailing list
> Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
> http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist
>
_______________________________________________
GMCnet mailing list
Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
http://temp.gmcnet.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/gmclist



Ken Henderson
Americus, GA
www.gmcwipersetc.com
Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209033 is a reply to message #208987] Tue, 28 May 2013 11:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
Messages: 2875
Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
Karma: 10
Senior Member
"1- I know that this motor would have probably run a long time as it was."

Kerry,
Looking at those two mains, I doubt that it would have "run a long time as it was". JMHO but, I think you caught it in the nick of time. My big question is, why did this happen?....what caused it? Is it the presents of antifreeze in the oil that created the issue?
How does the crank look on those two mains? There is quite a little scuffing of those two bearing shells and I wonder if it did anything to the crank. Have you mic'd it yet? IMO, don't put it back together until you find out the source of the antifreeze leak. Pressure test the block also and check all of the gallery plugs to make sure they are in tact. Other than that, the motor looks pretty darn clean inside....that's good news.

It is good that you pulled the motor, IMO it would only get worse on up to failure, and would likely be happening fairly soon.

If you decide to do a Caddy, there are a couple of us that could give you a little information on how to handle the rebuild.


Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209034 is a reply to message #208987] Tue, 28 May 2013 11:07 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
Messages: 2875
Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
Karma: 10
Senior Member
Oh ya...while the motor is out, take the time to clean up the engine compartment. Now's a great time to stand in there and rehang wires and hoses out of the way. Also great time to replace hoses while there is room to move around. JMHO

Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209037 is a reply to message #208987] Tue, 28 May 2013 11:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Spoke with John Beavers this am. He's working up material and labor on both engines. The crank looks ok to me but John will check it and everything else. If one has to be 'remanufactured' we will do the Caddy. Might do it anyway while I'm going to be down there. I'm breaking down the Caddy as we speak. Just came in to get my camera so I can remember where everything goes.

Turns out both these Caddy's have 1975 trannys on them so they should be 500's. I'm going to pull the intake and heads to make sure and be sure the engine isn't junk before I haul it down to John. If it is, I'll open up the other one... Shocked .

I'll give you a call Larry.


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209039 is a reply to message #209037] Tue, 28 May 2013 12:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
Messages: 2875
Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
Karma: 10
Senior Member
Kerry Pinkerton wrote on Tue, 28 May 2013 11:46

Spoke with John Beavers this am. He's working up material and labor on both engines. The crank looks ok to me but John will check it and everything else. If one has to be 'remanufactured' we will do the Caddy. Might do it anyway while I'm going to be down there. I'm breaking down the Caddy as we speak. Just came in to get my camera so I can remember where everything goes.

Turns out both these Caddy's have 1975 trannys on them so they should be 500's. I'm going to pull the intake and heads to make sure and be sure the engine isn't junk before I haul it down to John. If it is, I'll open up the other one... Shocked .

I'll give you a call Larry.

If the Alt, PS Ac brackets and belts are still on, take a pic of that. It gets harder each year to remember where all of that stuff bolts up. IMO, the single belt system is the best for our application. If you are going to stick with a carb on the caddy, I have an intake manifold that you may want. I had the crossover poured with aluminum about 4 yrs ago. All it needs it maybe a little paint to make it look pretty. See this:

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g4571-pouring-the-455-crossover.html
and
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g4093-cad-500-intake-manifold.html



Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209054 is a reply to message #209033] Tue, 28 May 2013 15:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bill Freeman is currently offline  Bill Freeman   United States
Messages: 122
Registered: March 2004
Location: Colerain, NC
Karma: 1
Senior Member
Those main bearings look terrible.

Bill Freeman
78 Royale 73 Sequoia
Colerain, North Carolina
Re: Fixing Kerry's engine [message #209116 is a reply to message #208987] Wed, 29 May 2013 08:16 Go to previous message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
Messages: 8547
Registered: March 2007
Location: S.E. Michigan
Karma: 7
Senior Member
Kerry,

Tearing it down was the right way to do it.....
Both the mains that look bad show signs of lubrication failure. Unfortunately, I can't tell whether this was glycol damage or a real lube loss, but as the related rods look good, I would go with the former.

The bearings look like they are aluminum-lead and if they have not been washed then there is steel backing showing thought in two places. Do I have to say that is not good? But if the crank journal is not damaged, you may be able to go with stock shell there.

Don't fret about the cam bearings, on all American V-8s, they always fatigue and look terrible.

You showed the bore from the bottom and the place you really want to look at is the top of the ring travel. That will tell the most about the cylinder bore condition.

Go for it Guy.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Previous Topic: TZE365V100249 -- On eBay ('75 Avion listed as a Eleganza )
Next Topic: Opinions from Rocket Scientists Please
Goto Forum:
  


Current Time: Sun Oct 06 02:28:41 CDT 2024

Total time taken to generate the page: 0.01738 seconds