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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265561 is a reply to message #265558] Thu, 06 November 2014 15:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.

Karen
1975 26'



[quote title=USAussie wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 13:08]Kerry,

Something else popped into my mind. You had noted earlier in this thread:

"The more I learn about GMCs, the more I wonder why the OEM unit is so robust. We go from a standard GM steering column shaft to
this big honking thing back to standard size stuff."

To which I responded:

"Why is the OEM unit so robust - my guess that it wasn't designed for the GMC and is used in other applications."

I've thought of another reason:

It was designed to be able to take the torque required to steer a GMC if you loose power steering?



-
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265567 is a reply to message #265561] Thu, 06 November 2014 16:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Karen,

I'm sorry but that's not an assumption I would make.

Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right and contact Borgeson and Flaming River and have them confirm that their parts can handle the torque
measured.

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426

-----Original Message-----
From: KB

but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.

Karen

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265568 is a reply to message #265561] Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Oops! Should have "said"

Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" and contact Borgeson and Flaming River and have them confirm that
their parts can handle the torque measured.

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426



-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Mueller [mailto:robmueller@iinet.net.au]
Sent: Friday, November 07, 2014 9:56 AM
To: 'gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org'
Subject: RE: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement

Karen,

I'm sorry but that's not an assumption I would make.

Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right and contact Borgeson and Flaming River and have them confirm that their parts can handle the torque
measured.

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426

-----Original Message-----
From: KB

but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.

Karen

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265579 is a reply to message #265568] Thu, 06 November 2014 19:22 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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Borgeson uses these same parts on their heavy duty truck kits, and they are street legal replacements.

Karen
1975 26'

Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265590 is a reply to message #265561] Fri, 07 November 2014 09:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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KB wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 15:54
but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.


-


Standard size??
Where is the standard size parts?
only the tie rod ends IMHO

The steering gear is huge, the drag link is huge, it's all huge


Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265591 is a reply to message #265568] Fri, 07 November 2014 10:48 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
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USAussie wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05
...Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" ...


Say the steering wheel is 24" in diameter (most are less), that means you have at most a 12" lever. There ain't no way in hell that you, or me, or Hulk Hogan or even El Presidenti has the arm strength to twist the DD shaft or break one of these Ujoints using a 12" level. No way in hell.

Using a typical 12" long ratchet and socket, you can't even twist off a 1/2" bolt and these are MUCH tougher than that.

Obviously, you do what you want but I wouldn't loose a moments of sleep over it.

Besides, who would try to steer while parked? Steering while moving is much easier.





Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265594 is a reply to message #265590] Fri, 07 November 2014 12:34 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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I was referring to the original quote:

"The more I learn about GMCs, the more I wonder why the OEM unit is so robust. We go from a standard GM steering column shaft to
this big honking thing back to standard size stuff."

It is huge, but appears to be a standard steering column and "big GM" steering box on either end.
Since the Borgeson stuff is sold as a street legal replacement part for "big GM" (and other) heavy duty trucks,
it seems like a good fit for our application.

Karen
1975 26'


Keith V wrote on Fri, 07 November 2014 07:42
KB wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 15:54
but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.


-


Standard size??
Where is the standard size parts?
only the tie rod ends IMHO

The steering gear is huge, the drag link is huge, it's all huge

Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265598 is a reply to message #265594] Fri, 07 November 2014 15:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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G'day,

Enough speculation I just sent the following email to Borgeson:

Quote

Hi,

I am considering installing the parts listed below in a 1975 front wheel drive GMC motorhome and as it is a heavy vehicle would like
assurances that should the power assist to the steering fail the following parts can take the torque required to steer the vehicle.

014349 steering column u-joint / 114349 SS steering column u-joint
015240 steering box u-joint / 115240 SS steering box u-joint
450024 telescoping shaft

Thank you,
Rob

Unquote

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265599 is a reply to message #265311] Fri, 07 November 2014 16:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
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Rob, you probably should have told them the weight on the front tires.

Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265628 is a reply to message #265591] Sat, 08 November 2014 08:32 Go to previous messageGo to next message
winter is currently offline  winter   United States
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kerry pinkerton wrote on Fri, 07 November 2014 10:48
USAussie wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05
...Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" ...


Say the steering wheel is 24" in diameter (most are less), that means you have at most a 12" lever. There ain't no way in hell that you, or me, or Hulk Hogan or even El Presidenti has the arm strength to twist the DD shaft or break one of these Ujoints using a 12" level. No way in hell.

Using a typical 12" long ratchet and socket, you can't even twist off a 1/2" bolt and these are MUCH tougher than that.

Obviously, you do what you want but I wouldn't loose a moments of sleep over it.

Besides, who would try to steer while parked? Steering while moving is much easier.





Keep in mind most people would use both arms when man handling the wheel. One on each side. That gives you more of a 24" T-handle than a 12" ratchet.


Jerrod Winter
1977 Palm Beach
Green Jelly Bean
Twin Cities, Minnesota
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265633 is a reply to message #265311] Sat, 08 November 2014 08:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265644 is a reply to message #265633] Sat, 08 November 2014 10:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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If a double joint, which they offer, were used up top, the two joints of the double are 90 degrees out of phase. That should all but cancel any non-linear effect if it really is a problem. Also the double should allow a bend up there of greater than 30 or 35 degrees.

Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265654 is a reply to message #265633] Sat, 08 November 2014 13:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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JohnL455 wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 06:49
My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.



Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.

Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?

If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.

just thinking out loud...

Karen
1975 26'


Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265658 is a reply to message #265654] Sat, 08 November 2014 14:05 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Karen,

I agree with you regarding the upper CV joint. For the record here in New South Wales if you modify the steering in a hot rod the
maximum angle between the steering column and the steering box input shaft allowed is 37°.

When Alex did his seminar on aligning the lower steering shaft at the Chippewa convention someone (I can't remember who) mentioned
that Saginaw steering box tolerances to keep the wheels from wandering was tightest when it was on center. I have absolutely NO
documentation to prove that statement is correct but it stands to reason because when you turn the wheels are "loaded" in the right
or left turn direction which would move any component in that direction as you started the turn.

I don't know if I explained what I was trying to say above clearly, I hope so.

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426


-----Original Message-----
From: KB

Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most
u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical
to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.

Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?

If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.

just thinking out loud...

Karen
1975 26'

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265670 is a reply to message #265658] Sat, 08 November 2014 16:15 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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I thought Alex was concerned with centering both the gear box (relative to the wheels) and the u-joint (relative to the gearbox), but maybe I misunderstood.

What I was trying to ask is which is better: a CV joint and a single non-linear u-joint (OEM configuration), or two u-joints phased to mostly cancel out the non-linear rotation? I've no clue. Maybe it doesn't much matter in a non racing application. High speed cornering in a GMC upsets the dog (and the passenger...) Shocked


Karen
1975 26'

Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265674 is a reply to message #265670] Sat, 08 November 2014 16:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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KB wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 17:15
I thought Alex was concerned with centering both the gear box (relative to the wheels) and the u-joint (relative to the gearbox), but maybe I misunderstood.

What I was trying to ask is which is better: a CV joint and a single non-linear u-joint (OEM configuration), or two u-joints phased to mostly cancel out the non-linear rotation? I've no clue. Maybe it doesn't much matter in a non racing application. High speed cornering in a GMC upsets the dog (and the passenger...) Shocked

Karen
1975 26'

Karen,
You are right about centering the steering box relative to the wheels, and when that is right then the lower U-joint is also centered.

There is another little gotcha in the CV joint to the steering wheel. If the steering shaft (not the wheel, but the shaft) is not straight ahead when the wheels are, then signals won't set or cancel - pick one - and the wheel won't lock at anything close to center.
I had to play mix and match for most of a day to get that all back the way it was supposed to be. It was worth it.

And - About Corners...
We love it when a pickup is tailgating us into an exit ramp. The dog is usually flat on the rear bed and we always stow to travel, so we go in to the turn and watch him struggle to stay with us.... Smile

In engineering circles, a normal Cardin (cross type universal) joint is deemed to be acceptable to about 12° of offset. And the irony comes that they don't like being zero offset because the rollers won't circulate.

Matt



Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265678 is a reply to message #265670] Sat, 08 November 2014 17:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
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Karen,

This should clarify things for you a bit:

http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6588-steering-box.html

Be sure and click on multimedia and read KenH's info.

BTW I spoke with Peter Bailey on Friday and am going to travel down to Adelaide where he and I will put together a series of step by
step photos of how to do this. He has a GMC that has not been converted to RHD.

This morning I checked and to keep the flight costs down I believe I will travel down there the first week in December that way it
will only cost me $130 for a round trip.

I now have to get a "kitchen pass" from Helen! ;-)

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426


-----Original Message-----
From: KB

I thought Alex was concerned with centering both the gear box (relative to the wheels) and the u-joint (relative to the gearbox),
but maybe I misunderstood.

What I was trying to ask is which is better: a CV joint and a single non-linear u-joint (OEM configuration), or two u-joints phased
to mostly cancel out the non-linear rotation? I've no clue. Maybe it doesn't much matter in a non racing application. High speed
cornering in a GMC upsets the dog (and the passenger...) 8o

Karen

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265688 is a reply to message #265678] Sat, 08 November 2014 20:37 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Henderson is currently offline  Ken Henderson   United States
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Rob,

At GMCMI Patterson, LA in March 2015, Alex Ferrara and I (plus others) are
supposed to give seminars, and demonstrations, from Steering Wheel to
Ground on alignment. I'm hoping you'll have your column photos and paper
read by then, to accompany your wear test paper as documentation! :-)

The GMCMI paper budget probably won't support printing handouts of all that
for the attendees, but we can at least be sure they make it to the GMCMI
web site.

Newly purchased video equipment should make it possible for the entire
audience to see what's going on during the hands-on portions of the party.

Y'All come!

Ken H.
Americus, GA
'76 X-Birchaven w/Cad500/Howell EFI & EBL,
Manny Brakes & 1-Ton, etc., etc.
www.gmcwipersetc.com

On Sat, Nov 8, 2014 at 3:36 PM, Robert Mueller
wrote:

> Karen,
>
> This should clarify things for you a bit:
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6588-steering-box.html
>
> Be sure and click on multimedia and read KenH's info.
>
> BTW I spoke with Peter Bailey on Friday and am going to travel down to
> Adelaide where he and I will put together a series of step by
> step photos of how to do this. He has a GMC that has not been converted
> to RHD.
>
> This morning I checked and to keep the flight costs down I believe I will
> travel down there the first week in December that way it
> will only cost me $130 for a round trip.
>
> I now have to get a "kitchen pass" from Helen! ;-)
>
> Regards,
> Rob M.
> Sydney, Australia
> AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
> USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
>
>
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Americus, GA
www.gmcwipersetc.com
Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265694 is a reply to message #265654] Sat, 08 November 2014 23:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Keith V is currently offline  Keith V   United States
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KB wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 13:37
JohnL455 wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 06:49
My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.



Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.

Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?

If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.

just thinking out loud...

Karen
1975 26'




2 u joints only cancel if their angles are the same.
And the top steering angle is way different than the lower angle. They wont cancel.
Now in a slow speed device like a steering wheel, I'm betting you won't notice it much.

I think the CV joint is a better solution.
I do wonder about the stiffness of the DD shaft in a heavy application like the GMC.
I'm betting there is a little twist during turning...


Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265695 is a reply to message #265599] Sat, 08 November 2014 23:48 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Ken Henderson is currently offline  Ken Henderson   United States
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After having driven my GMC about 100 miles last year with NO power steering
(including in Seattle traffic), I can tell you that above 2-3 mph, the
steering effort really isn't that great. At 25+ mph, it's quite
comfortable. At a standstill, it's so stiff that you don't want to try it,
but rolling -- no way that shaft will have significant rotational strain.
No physics and mathematics required.

Ken H.


On Fri, Nov 7, 2014 at 5:56 PM, Kerry Pinkerton
wrote:

> Rob, you probably should have told them the weight on the front tires.
> --
>
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Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
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