Home » Public Forums » GMCnet » [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265568 is a reply to message #265561] |
Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05 |
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USAussie
Messages: 15912 Registered: July 2007 Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
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Oops! Should have "said"
Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" and contact Borgeson and Flaming River and have them confirm that
their parts can handle the torque measured.
Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Mueller [mailto:robmueller@iinet.net.au]
Sent: Friday, November 07, 2014 9:56 AM
To: 'gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org'
Subject: RE: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement
Karen,
I'm sorry but that's not an assumption I would make.
Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right and contact Borgeson and Flaming River and have them confirm that their parts can handle the torque
measured.
Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
-----Original Message-----
From: KB
but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.
Karen
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Regards,
Rob M. (USAussie)
The Pedantic Mechanic
Sydney, Australia
'75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
'75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265590 is a reply to message #265561] |
Fri, 07 November 2014 09:42 |
Keith V
Messages: 2337 Registered: March 2008 Location: Mounds View,MN
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KB wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 15:54but then it seems all the other "standard" sized stuff would be the weakest link.
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Standard size??
Where is the standard size parts?
only the tie rod ends IMHO
The steering gear is huge, the drag link is huge, it's all huge
Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265591 is a reply to message #265568] |
Fri, 07 November 2014 10:48 |
kerry pinkerton
Messages: 2565 Registered: July 2012 Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
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USAussie wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05...Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" ...
Say the steering wheel is 24" in diameter (most are less), that means you have at most a 12" lever. There ain't no way in hell that you, or me, or Hulk Hogan or even El Presidenti has the arm strength to twist the DD shaft or break one of these Ujoints using a 12" level. No way in hell.
Using a typical 12" long ratchet and socket, you can't even twist off a 1/2" bolt and these are MUCH tougher than that.
Obviously, you do what you want but I wouldn't loose a moments of sleep over it.
Besides, who would try to steer while parked? Steering while moving is much easier.
Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama
Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265628 is a reply to message #265591] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 08:32 |
winter
Messages: 247 Registered: September 2007 Location: MPLS MN
Karma: 0
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kerry pinkerton wrote on Fri, 07 November 2014 10:48USAussie wrote on Thu, 06 November 2014 17:05...Before I put this setup on any coach I owned I would measure the amount of torque it takes to turn the GMC steering wheel full lock
left to full lock right "WITH THE GMC STATIONARY ON PAVEMENT" ...
Say the steering wheel is 24" in diameter (most are less), that means you have at most a 12" lever. There ain't no way in hell that you, or me, or Hulk Hogan or even El Presidenti has the arm strength to twist the DD shaft or break one of these Ujoints using a 12" level. No way in hell.
Using a typical 12" long ratchet and socket, you can't even twist off a 1/2" bolt and these are MUCH tougher than that.
Obviously, you do what you want but I wouldn't loose a moments of sleep over it.
Besides, who would try to steer while parked? Steering while moving is much easier.
Keep in mind most people would use both arms when man handling the wheel. One on each side. That gives you more of a 24" T-handle than a 12" ratchet.
Jerrod Winter
1977 Palm Beach
Green Jelly Bean
Twin Cities, Minnesota
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265633 is a reply to message #265311] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 08:49 |
JohnL455
Messages: 4447 Registered: October 2006 Location: Woodstock, IL
Karma: 12
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My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.
John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265644 is a reply to message #265633] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 10:30 |
Ken Burton
Messages: 10030 Registered: January 2004 Location: Hebron, Indiana
Karma: 10
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If a double joint, which they offer, were used up top, the two joints of the double are 90 degrees out of phase. That should all but cancel any non-linear effect if it really is a problem. Also the double should allow a bend up there of greater than 30 or 35 degrees.
Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265654 is a reply to message #265633] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 13:37 |
KB
Messages: 1262 Registered: September 2009
Karma: 0
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JohnL455 wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 06:49My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.
Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.
Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?
If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.
just thinking out loud...
Karen
1975 26'
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265658 is a reply to message #265654] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 14:05 |
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USAussie
Messages: 15912 Registered: July 2007 Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
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Karen,
I agree with you regarding the upper CV joint. For the record here in New South Wales if you modify the steering in a hot rod the
maximum angle between the steering column and the steering box input shaft allowed is 37°.
When Alex did his seminar on aligning the lower steering shaft at the Chippewa convention someone (I can't remember who) mentioned
that Saginaw steering box tolerances to keep the wheels from wandering was tightest when it was on center. I have absolutely NO
documentation to prove that statement is correct but it stands to reason because when you turn the wheels are "loaded" in the right
or left turn direction which would move any component in that direction as you started the turn.
I don't know if I explained what I was trying to say above clearly, I hope so.
Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia
AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
-----Original Message-----
From: KB
Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most
u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical
to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.
Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?
If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.
just thinking out loud...
Karen
1975 26'
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Regards,
Rob M. (USAussie)
The Pedantic Mechanic
Sydney, Australia
'75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
'75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265674 is a reply to message #265670] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 16:54 |
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Matt Colie
Messages: 8547 Registered: March 2007 Location: S.E. Michigan
Karma: 7
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KB wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 17:15I thought Alex was concerned with centering both the gear box (relative to the wheels) and the u-joint (relative to the gearbox), but maybe I misunderstood.
What I was trying to ask is which is better: a CV joint and a single non-linear u-joint (OEM configuration), or two u-joints phased to mostly cancel out the non-linear rotation? I've no clue. Maybe it doesn't much matter in a non racing application. High speed cornering in a GMC upsets the dog (and the passenger...)
Karen
1975 26'
Karen,
You are right about centering the steering box relative to the wheels, and when that is right then the lower U-joint is also centered.
There is another little gotcha in the CV joint to the steering wheel. If the steering shaft (not the wheel, but the shaft) is not straight ahead when the wheels are, then signals won't set or cancel - pick one - and the wheel won't lock at anything close to center.
I had to play mix and match for most of a day to get that all back the way it was supposed to be. It was worth it.
And - About Corners...
We love it when a pickup is tailgating us into an exit ramp. The dog is usually flat on the rear bed and we always stow to travel, so we go in to the turn and watch him struggle to stay with us....
In engineering circles, a normal Cardin (cross type universal) joint is deemed to be acceptable to about 12° of offset. And the irony comes that they don't like being zero offset because the rollers won't circulate.
Matt
Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265688 is a reply to message #265678] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 20:37 |
Ken Henderson
Messages: 8726 Registered: March 2004 Location: Americus, GA
Karma: 9
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Rob,
At GMCMI Patterson, LA in March 2015, Alex Ferrara and I (plus others) are
supposed to give seminars, and demonstrations, from Steering Wheel to
Ground on alignment. I'm hoping you'll have your column photos and paper
read by then, to accompany your wear test paper as documentation! :-)
The GMCMI paper budget probably won't support printing handouts of all that
for the attendees, but we can at least be sure they make it to the GMCMI
web site.
Newly purchased video equipment should make it possible for the entire
audience to see what's going on during the hands-on portions of the party.
Y'All come!
Ken H.
Americus, GA
'76 X-Birchaven w/Cad500/Howell EFI & EBL,
Manny Brakes & 1-Ton, etc., etc.
www.gmcwipersetc.com
On Sat, Nov 8, 2014 at 3:36 PM, Robert Mueller
wrote:
> Karen,
>
> This should clarify things for you a bit:
>
> http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/g6588-steering-box.html
>
> Be sure and click on multimedia and read KenH's info.
>
> BTW I spoke with Peter Bailey on Friday and am going to travel down to
> Adelaide where he and I will put together a series of step by
> step photos of how to do this. He has a GMC that has not been converted
> to RHD.
>
> This morning I checked and to keep the flight costs down I believe I will
> travel down there the first week in December that way it
> will only cost me $130 for a round trip.
>
> I now have to get a "kitchen pass" from Helen! ;-)
>
> Regards,
> Rob M.
> Sydney, Australia
> AUS '75 Avion - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428
> USA '75 Avion - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
>
>
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Ken Henderson
Americus, GA
www.gmcwipersetc.com
Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265694 is a reply to message #265654] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 23:25 |
Keith V
Messages: 2337 Registered: March 2008 Location: Mounds View,MN
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KB wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 13:37JohnL455 wrote on Sat, 08 November 2014 06:49My assumption was always that the shaft was an addaptatiin of an off the shelf Spicer truck part and still available. My concern is that in the video the upper joint appears to be a U joint and not a CV. That would provide non linear speed transmission from the wheel to the box. That could provide a wierd non linear driving experience.
Interesting point. My current theory is that they used a CV joint at the top because it can handle bigger angles than most u-joints, so could apply to more vehicles. I think the non-linear u-joint response you mention helps explain why it's so critical to get the steering shaft aligned correctly to the center of the steering box.
Two u-joints, phased correctly, mostly counteract each other and act more like a CV joint.
I wonder if having a u-joint at the top, phased with the lower joint, would help counteract the non-linearity of the lower u-joint?
If we added a third u-joint (a double at the top, a single at the bottom), we'd have to add an intermediate support,
which adds more complexity than I'd want to deal with.
just thinking out loud...
Karen
1975 26'
2 u joints only cancel if their angles are the same.
And the top steering angle is way different than the lower angle. They wont cancel.
Now in a slow speed device like a steering wheel, I'm betting you won't notice it much.
I think the CV joint is a better solution.
I do wonder about the stiffness of the DD shaft in a heavy application like the GMC.
I'm betting there is a little twist during turning...
Keith Vasilakes
Mounds View. MN
75 ex Royale GMC
ask me about MicroLevel
Cell, 763-732-3419
My427v8@hotmail.com
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Re: [GMCnet] lower steering shaft complete new replacement [message #265695 is a reply to message #265599] |
Sat, 08 November 2014 23:48 |
Ken Henderson
Messages: 8726 Registered: March 2004 Location: Americus, GA
Karma: 9
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Senior Member |
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After having driven my GMC about 100 miles last year with NO power steering
(including in Seattle traffic), I can tell you that above 2-3 mph, the
steering effort really isn't that great. At 25+ mph, it's quite
comfortable. At a standstill, it's so stiff that you don't want to try it,
but rolling -- no way that shaft will have significant rotational strain.
No physics and mathematics required.
Ken H.
On Fri, Nov 7, 2014 at 5:56 PM, Kerry Pinkerton
wrote:
> Rob, you probably should have told them the weight on the front tires.
> --
>
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Ken Henderson
Americus, GA
www.gmcwipersetc.com
Large Wiring Diagrams
76 X-Birchaven
76 X-Palm Beach
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