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Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371428] Sun, 02 July 2023 22:42 Go to next message
Jess Bressi Cortez is currently offline  Jess Bressi Cortez   United States
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Registered: February 2014
Location: Orange County, CA
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Junior Member
Greetings all,

First some background: I have a recently rebuilt Turbo 425 that works perfectly, about 5,000 miles since the rebuild. I've used 100% full synthetic Valvoline MaxLife ATF in the transmission since the rebuild. The label on the jug says it is recommended for use in vehicles that use DEXTRON II, III and VI. Valvoline's website says it is backwardly compatible with DEXTRON. My final drive is a 3.70 from Applied. It has about 25,000 miles on it. After about 5,000 miles, I changed the Final Drive from Dino gear lube to full Synthetic Mobile 1 gear lube. The issue: I am leaking a little transmission fluid. It looks like it may be coming from the Final Drive. It doesn't appear to be coming from the Final Drive Vent nor the axles. I drained the Final Drive today and rather than draining the 4 pints/2 quarts I expected, I drained almost 6 pints/3 quarts and it has a decidedly red tint to it. When I installed the rebuilt transmission a year ago, I also re-did all of the seals in the Final Drive, including the expensive double pinion drive seals. Is it possible that the final Drive Pinion seals just can't keep fully synthetic tranny fluid out of the Final Drive? I'm thinking I should try old school Dino/Kerosene-based ATF and see if the problem resolves. Anyone hear of this problem before? Thoughts?


Jess Bressi Orange County, CA 1972 and 1974 Cortez's 455's/3.70's/Patterson Q-Jets
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371430 is a reply to message #371428] Mon, 03 July 2023 07:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Registered: May 2011
Location: Braselton ga
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Senior Member
For trans fluid to get into thge final drive, would it not have to get past both the trans output shaft seal and the diff input shaft seal?

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371432 is a reply to message #371428] Mon, 03 July 2023 07:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
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Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
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I am assuming that you have the 3.08FD or one of the after market 3.70, 3.50 or 3.42 FD's from one of the vendors. With that much leakage into the FD It is possible that you got the seals on the FD input installed wrong. Maybe take a look at these pics.

This is a pic of the input end of a stock 3.08FD. Seals in the dead center of input shaft.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16030.html

A couple of pics of the seals.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16113.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16114.html

These are pics of the seal "sandwich" showing the orientation of them when installed.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16115.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16116.html

If the seals are not oriented as shown, it could be the reason that so much trans fluid is appearing in your FD. Do you recall how you installed them?









Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371433 is a reply to message #371428] Mon, 03 July 2023 08:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
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Registered: January 2004
Location: Menomonie, WI
Karma: 10
Senior Member
Oh, and BTW, I've been using Mobil One or Amsoil synthetic since 2005 and have had no leakage of trans fluid into my FD. The only way trans fluid can get into the FD is through those seals. JWIT

Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371434 is a reply to message #371428] Mon, 03 July 2023 10:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jess Bressi Cortez is currently offline  Jess Bressi Cortez   United States
Messages: 16
Registered: February 2014
Location: Orange County, CA
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Junior Member
Thanks for the prompt responses.
First, my understanding is that the surfaces between the transmission output and final drive are "wet" so the output shaft seal on the transmission (I don't know if there is one there or not, I'll look at the trans manual to confirm) isn't the only possible source of fluid into the final drive.
Second, I installed the new seals exactly in the orientation I took the old "Applied" ones out and my recollection is that they were oriented as in the photos.
I guess I'll pull the final drive and re-seal it once again. One thing I didn't include in my prior post was that this was also happening a year ago before I replaced the transmission (a completely new core was used) and re-sealed the final drive. It didn't recur for a year and 5,000 miles.
Change any views? TIA, Jess


Jess Bressi Orange County, CA 1972 and 1974 Cortez's 455's/3.70's/Patterson Q-Jets
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371436 is a reply to message #371428] Mon, 03 July 2023 12:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Registered: May 2011
Location: Braselton ga
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Senior Member
If you're gonna remove the final drive, check it and the trans output for sideplay.

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371439 is a reply to message #371434] Tue, 04 July 2023 22:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
dsmithy is currently offline  dsmithy   United States
Messages: 210
Registered: July 2012
Location: Lincoln Nebraska
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Senior Member
Jess,
Listen to Larry W. He was the Blacklister that rescued me when my transmission went south due to low fluid (which exited through the 3:70 final drive that I had installed that spring). Another Blacklister, John Biwersi who knows final drives, identified incorrectly installed seals at the input side. To his everlasting credit, JimK shipped me a new final drive at no cost to me. It's now 40K miles down the road with no problems from the transmission or drive. Those seals are fussy and matter.


Douglas & Virginia Smith, dsmithy18 at gmail, Lincoln Nebraska, ’73 “Sequoia” since ‘95: "Wanabizo"; Quadrabag/6 wheel disks/3:70 final/Paterson QuadraJet/Thorley’s/Alloy wheels/Sundry other
Re: Trans Fluid in Final Drive [message #371444 is a reply to message #371432] Mon, 10 July 2023 16:32 Go to previous message
wally is currently offline  wally   United States
Messages: 643
Registered: August 2004
Location: Omaha Nebraska
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Senior Member
Larry wrote on Mon, 03 July 2023 07:49
I am assuming that you have the 3.08FD or one of the after market 3.70, 3.50 or 3.42 FD's from one of the vendors. With that much leakage into the FD It is possible that you got the seals on the FD input installed wrong. Maybe take a look at these pics.

This is a pic of the input end of a stock 3.08FD. Seals in the dead center of input shaft.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16030.html

A couple of pics of the seals.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16113.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16114.html

These are pics of the seal "sandwich" showing the orientation of them when installed.
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16115.html
http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/fd-visual-differences307-vs-321/p16116.html

If the seals are not oriented as shown, it could be the reason that so much trans fluid is appearing in your FD. Do you recall how you installed them?







I'm wondering if the weep hole is open? Any liquid between the seals is supposed to go out of the case. https://gmc.mybirdfeeder.net/GMCforum/index.php?t=msg&th=44120&goto=358759&rid=508#msg_358759


Wally Anderson
Omaha NE
75 Glenbrook

[Updated on: Mon, 10 July 2023 16:37]

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