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Re: [GMCnet] compression check procedure [message #320648] Tue, 18 July 2017 10:59 Go to next message
James Hupy is currently offline  James Hupy   United States
Messages: 6806
Registered: May 2010
Karma: -62
Senior Member
First have the engine warmed up. Remove all spark plugs. Unplug the primary
connector on the hei distributor. Remove air cleaner. Open the throttles
wide open. Crank the engine, starting with # 1, through 5 compression
strokes. Record reading. Proceed through the remaining 7 cylinders.
On a thoroughly warmed up engine, you should see at least 140 psi or higher
on your gage. If adjacent cylinders read low (under 100 psi) you more than
likely have a head gasket issue.
After you complete the test, then repeat except squirt a teaspoon of
30 wt. oil into the plug hole before cranking the engine. If the
compression jumps 20 % or more, you might have poor ring sealing. No change
or slight change is o.k.
Jim Hupy
Salem, Or
78 GMC ROYALE 403

On Jul 18, 2017 8:46 AM, "Joe williams" wrote:

Hello again,
I built a set of the 2 x 4 jack stands ( thanks Steve )and they work great,
got the cv boot changed , front end greased, oil changed , and now going
to change plugs and thought I'd do a compression check to get a baseline
for the motor. I've never done one before so what's the best procedure, hot,
warm, cold,manual says to disconnect the HEI,do I just remove wire clips on
side of dist? I don't want to do something stupid and screw up the HEI
what should I expect for results on a 403 with 69,000 mi
thanks again for all your help
--
Joe Williams
1978 Royale rear twin

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Re: [GMCnet] compression check procedure [message #320665 is a reply to message #320648] Tue, 18 July 2017 23:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
BobDunahugh is currently offline  BobDunahugh   United States
Messages: 2465
Registered: October 2010
Location: Cedar Rapids, IA
Karma: 11
Senior Member
Jim H covered it well. Just got to the Twin Cities from Northern Minnesota. There's electricity, phone service all the time, and the internet HERE. So call tomorrow if you want. I've been having Chinese junk parts failing on a daily basis. At this point it takes Dave Roberts and myself to just start my GMC to get home tomorrow. REALLY. TWO of US. One more start in the morning. Dave, and Karen's GMC is still in Duluth with a broken FD, and trans. So their riding with us to go home to Cedar Rapids. Then their going back North. I even had a Chinese muffler hanger fail. And put my two new mufflers on the ground. This is a HOBBY. RIGHT? Bob Dunahugh
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Re: [GMCnet] compression check procedure [message #320731 is a reply to message #320665] Thu, 20 July 2017 17:35 Go to previous message
BobDunahugh is currently offline  BobDunahugh   United States
Messages: 2465
Registered: October 2010
Location: Cedar Rapids, IA
Karma: 11
Senior Member
Joe. My 403 with 152,000 miles had 130 to135 PSI. The 1880 mile 403 was at 140 to 145 PSI. Both done cold with closed throttle. Just an FYI

78 Royale

Bob Dunahugh
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