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Home » Public Forums » GMCnet » Onan Hydrolocked? (Onan stalled on Sea Foam and won't restart)
Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 12:38 Go to next message
Palmerdad is currently offline  Palmerdad   United States
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So I was giving the Onan a Sea Foam treatment through the carb and gave it a bit too much of a spurt and it bogged down and stalled and now won't restart. I pulled the plugs and engaged the starter several times. It coughed out some liquid from one of the plug ports but once the plugs were reinstalled it still won't start. Anyone have thoughts on what I should try next? I didn't want to try anything else until I got some different opinions as I don't want to make it worse and I've never dealt with this before.

-James Palmer, Traverse City, MI 1976 Eleganza
Re: [GMCnet] Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313823 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 13:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
James Hupy is currently offline  James Hupy   United States
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And you were giving it a Sea Foam treatment because? Was it running
incorrectly when you decided to affect it by spraying something other than
motor fuel into the carb throat? I suspect that you fouled the plugs. Clean
them thoroughly with carb cleaner, re gap them to what the onan manual
calls for,or replace them and regap the new plugs to spec, reinstall, and
see what happens. If it does not run after this, check for spark to rule
out ignition related problems. If you have spark, likely that you have fuel
delivery or carb adjustment issues.
Jim Hupy
Salem, Or
78 GMC Royale 403

On Sun, Feb 26, 2017 at 10:38 AM, James Palmer wrote:

> So I was giving the Onan a Sea Foam treatment through the carb and gave it
> a bit too much of a spurt and it bogged down and stalled and now won't
> restart. I pulled the plugs and engaged the starter several times. It
> coughed out some liquid from one of the plug ports but once the plugs were
> reinstalled it still won't start. Anyone have thoughts on what I should
> try next? I didn't want to try anything else until I got some different
> opinions as I don't want to make it worse and I've never dealt with this
> before.
> --
> -James Palmer, Traverse City, MI
> 1976 Eleganza
>
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Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313824 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 13:18 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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Uh how much did you pour in when it quit? "It coughed out some liquid".. how much? If you hydraulic locked it you may of done damage to it. I suspect it would take a pretty good shot of liquid to do this though. If the above suggestions don't produce results, check the compression on each cylinder.

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313828 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 13:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Larry is currently offline  Larry   United States
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Palmerdad wrote on Sun, 26 February 2017 12:38
So I was giving the Onan a Sea Foam treatment through the carb and gave it a bit too much of a spurt and it bogged down and stalled and now won't restart. I pulled the plugs and engaged the starter several times. It coughed out some liquid from one of the plug ports but once the plugs were reinstalled it still won't start. Anyone have thoughts on what I should try next? I didn't want to try anything else until I got some different opinions as I don't want to make it worse and I've never dealt with this before.

Another thing that could have happened is that the excess Sea Foam washed down the cylinder walls so that the rings are not sealing. When that happens, so much blow-by on the intake and compression strokes that you cannot get enough fuel/air and compression into the cylinder to fire a decent charge. If cleaning the plugs does not work and you have spark, pull the plugs and squirt engine oil into the plug holes. Turn the onan over with the starter (plugs out). It is going to spray some excess oil out of the plug holes. That's alright. Then add a little more oil and turn it over again. Do this several times to make sure that the oil has coated the cylinders. By doing this, you are recoating the cylinder walls with oil and giving the rings a way of sealing. Put the plugs in and try a start. If it starts, it will smoke a lot while it is burning off the excess oil.

This has happened to me on several occasions. Especially years ago when we used to spray starter fluid into the carb to start in very cold weather. Use of to much starter fluid would wash down the walls and the compression would drop so drastically that the engine would not start. HTH


Larry Smile
78 Royale w/500 Caddy
Menomonie, WI.
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313830 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 15:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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I would never ever use that stuff in any engine. Reminds me of the elixer traveling salesmen from the wild west. Except more dangerous.
I would crank more with plugs out. Be sure that you have them gapped at .020 both the same as it is waste spark system. Next confirm oil level. Then confirrm better than 1/2 tank fuel. You would be surprised about coincidences.


John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313831 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 15:52 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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Also you may have to hold choke open by hand to create a "clear flood" situation while cranking locally. The throttle will already be wide open by the governor.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313833 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 16:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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Palmerdad wrote on Sun, 26 February 2017 13:38
So I was giving the Onan a Sea Foam treatment through the carb and gave it a bit too much of a spurt and it bogged down and stalled and now won't restart. I pulled the plugs and engaged the starter several times. It coughed out some liquid from one of the plug ports but once the plugs were reinstalled it still won't start. Anyone have thoughts on what I should try next? I didn't want to try anything else until I got some different opinions as I don't want to make it worse and I've never dealt with this before.

James,

You did it wrong, but unless you upended the gallon jug into the intake, I very much doubt that you did any damage. The clearance volume of these engines is HUGE.

If you really think that the combustion chambers need cleaning, take the covers off, then take the heads off and clean them. If the gaskets don't get damaged (and there is no reason that they should) screw the heads back on. If you don't even own a torque wrench, just put the heads back on with a 3/8 standard length ratchet by hand. Get the screws tight, but not over tight.

Yes, as you have been told, put it back together and try cranking with the choke held open for three trys of 20~30 seconds. If it hasn't fired, let the choke close and try again.

These old L-heads are pretty forgiving.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313835 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 17:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Palmerdad is currently offline  Palmerdad   United States
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Thanks guys. I had heard a lot of good things about Sea Foam and used it in my Wheel Horse tractor with good results so I figured it would be good for the Onan. I will try some of the things you've suggested tomorrow. One of the plugs was quite dirty when I took it out so I'm thinking of replacing that one anyways.

-James Palmer, Traverse City, MI 1976 Eleganza
Re: [GMCnet] Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313837 is a reply to message #313835] Sun, 26 February 2017 17:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
k2gkk is currently offline  k2gkk   United States
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In general, I have always thought that Sea Foam was a "fuel treatment" where a small amount was added to your gasoline supply to clean out varnish and other crap.


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________________________________
From: Gmclist on behalf of James Palmer
Sent: Sunday, February 26, 2017 17:30
To: gmclist@list.gmcnet.org
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Onan Hydrolocked?

Thanks guys. I had heard a lot of good things about Sea Foam and used it in my Wheel Horse tractor with good results so I figured it would be good
for the Onan. I will try some of the things you've suggested tomorrow. One of the plugs was quite dirty when I took it out so I'm thinking of
replacing that one anyways.
--
-James Palmer, Traverse City, MI
1976 Eleganza

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Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313842 is a reply to message #313821] Sun, 26 February 2017 18:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ken Burton is currently offline  Ken Burton   United States
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After you have done everything Jim, Matt, and Larry suggested and get it running again, I suggest that you change oil very soon. That engine is a horizontally opposed AIR COOLED engine. It is built with a large gaps in the pistons and rings to allow thermal expansion and to stay at running at widely varying temperatures. When it is cold things (rings, pistons, etc.) contract and allow anything liquid in the cylinders to flow right past them and into the crank case.

One other thought is while you have the plugs out, run a quick compression check. If one or both cylinders read low, squirt or two of oil into the cylinders, crank the engine over a few tines, and recheck the compression again.

Oh, BTW, I found a good use for that Sea Foam. It, like antifreeze, makes a good weed killer.


Ken Burton - N9KB
76 Palm Beach
Hebron, Indiana
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313889 is a reply to message #313821] Mon, 27 February 2017 19:27 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Palmerdad is currently offline  Palmerdad   United States
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Sea Foam can be used as a fuel treatment, it can also be injected straight into the throttle body. I spritzed a little starter into the Onan and it fired right up. I guess a false alarm. Changed the oil after and she is purring along very nicely. I do think I can hear an improvement over what she sounded like before the treatment. Like I said, it worked well on my older Wheel Horse tractor so I think Sea Foam is a good product to help burn off deposits. See this video of a guy who tested it with a borescope to see before and after. He mentions trying other products and not seeing the difference that he saw with the Sea Foam.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdT4DPFXIkM


-James Palmer, Traverse City, MI 1976 Eleganza
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313900 is a reply to message #313821] Tue, 28 February 2017 09:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jknezek is currently offline  jknezek   United States
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I use SeaFoam in my gas when the coach is going to sit for more than a couple weeks. Seems to work better than Stabil for me. I don't see a problem with it and it comes highly recommended for this purpose from several mechanics I know that work on older vehicles. I've never used it direct into the carb though. The guy at Pinellas Power recommends something else for injecting direct into Honda generator carbs and I used that to great effect. Some kind of Mercury (marine engine) injector cleaner I believe. I think some of these "mechanic in a can" products do simple things pretty well. But success seems to vary greatly among people that use them, not just across various products but across various users of the same product. Probably depends on what you expect to get out of them.

Thanks,
Jeremy Knezek
1976 Glenbrook
Birmingham, AL
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313902 is a reply to message #313821] Tue, 28 February 2017 09:51 Go to previous messageGo to next message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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I never had auto shop class, but my friend always quotes his community college advanced engines class instructor--- if you have to add stuff to your gas and oil , you are using the wrong gas and oil.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313903 is a reply to message #313902] Tue, 28 February 2017 10:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jknezek is currently offline  jknezek   United States
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JohnL455 wrote on Tue, 28 February 2017 10:51
I never had auto shop class, but my friend always quotes his community college advanced engines class instructor--- if you have to add stuff to your gas and oil , you are using the wrong gas and oil.


Well, yes. But depending on how old you are, your instructor probably didn't have to deal with the problems of ethanol in gasoline in intermittent use 40+ year old engines. I agree that finding pure gas would be the correct gas to use, making your instructor absolutely correct, but it isn't so easy to find, and what I do find tends to come from gas stations that might not have very clean tanks. Plus they charge an arm and a leg. So some fuel stabilizer to fix the gas is a modern solution to a modern problem for not so modern engines.


Thanks,
Jeremy Knezek
1976 Glenbrook
Birmingham, AL
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313904 is a reply to message #313821] Tue, 28 February 2017 11:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Palmerdad is currently offline  Palmerdad   United States
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I've gone to great lengths (and expense) to use Ethanol free fuel (which up here always means premium) since I bought the GMC. Not sure what po have used though. I'm hoping to replace fuel lines, clean up the engine/carbs and then feel some freedom to mix fuels depending on how long it will sit between use.

-James Palmer, Traverse City, MI 1976 Eleganza
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313906 is a reply to message #313904] Tue, 28 February 2017 12:22 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Justin Brady is currently offline  Justin Brady   United States
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I have used seafoam to clean out countless old motorcycle engines. It works a treat if you use it correctly. It won't fix mechanical problems, but it certainly cleans things out.
There's nothing wrong with using it in the Onan.
As for it getting into the oil, that's actually a good use for it as well, you can put some in the oil, run it for a while and then drain it to clean out the oil galleys. You'd be surprised how much crud comes out of a 40yr old engine.


Justin Brady http://www.thegmcrv.com/ 1976 Palm Beach 455
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313911 is a reply to message #313904] Tue, 28 February 2017 18:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
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Palmerdad wrote on Tue, 28 February 2017 12:36
I've gone to great lengths (and expense) to use Ethanol free fuel (which up here always means premium) since I bought the GMC. Not sure what po have used though. I'm hoping to replace fuel lines, clean up the engine/carbs and then feel some freedom to mix fuels depending on how long it will sit between use.

James,

While I like the idea, but have you checked the gas you are buying?
Late last year the stations up there were found to be selling E-10.

To check it, get a 100cc plastic bottle at a pharmacy. Put 10cc of water in it.
Fill to the neck with gasoline. Shake it a while then let it sit.
That water will be at the bottom. If there is more than when you started, that is alcohol.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Onan Hydrolocked? [message #313917 is a reply to message #313821] Tue, 28 February 2017 21:39 Go to previous message
JohnL455 is currently offline  JohnL455   United States
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With the exception of the outdated rubber fuel lines that simply are not e10 compatible and must be replaced with barrier type, I have had zero issues from e10 in any cars, GMC or the Onan. Small engines especially 2 strokes that don't get used regularly are another story. I quit using Stabil as well but try to not exceed 9 months without adding fresh fuel.

John Lebetski
Woodstock, IL
77 Eleganza II
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