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Aerodynamics [message #249153] Tue, 06 May 2014 10:05 Go to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
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Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
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Senior Member
I just returned from a 2000 mile road trip in a good friends SOB up to the frozen north. He is a VERY interesting fellow. He spent most his live in the racing business and was the car owner, builder, and crew chief for one of Dale Earnhart's first Winston cup rides.

He says that a couple dozen rules are now in the NASCAR rule book because of things he did. (If not specifically prohibited, it's legal)

Anyway, somewhere along this trip after we had solved all the worlds problems and started on the second round of lies...er...war stories, I asked about ways to improve fuel mileage on my motor home.

The short answer of the long discussion is "REDUCE DRAG". Without knowing or discussing how much of an impact these would have on fuel mileage, some of the things that he suggested are:

- Get the crap off the roof...AC, Pod, Roof rails, etc.
- Lower the front end as much as practical (yeah...yeah more later)
- Bring the front bumper back to the body and down to the lower edge of the body work.
- Put a soft spoiler on the bottom of the bumper to block airflow under the coach.
- Put an structure from the top of the grill opening to the top of the radiator to force air through it and over the engine.
- Streamline the mirrors and other protrusions
- Shorten the rear bumpers and bring the ends even with the body sides (they currently stick out and catch the wind just like cupping your hands and sticking them out the window.)
- Put fender skirts over the rear wheels (I was already going to do that just because I can... Shocked Laughing )
- Put an "awning" over the rear window to smooth airflow over the butt of the coach and down to the toad. (Next best would be a spoiler on the top and sides to create turbulence and break up the vacuum that naturally forms behind the coach.)
- Put a real spoiler on the toad.

There are probably a few more but I was drinking from the proverbial fire hose and can't remember more at the moment. I asked him how much difference each would make and he responded:

"How would I know? But improving aero is a collection of minor improvements that add up."

He has some manometers (air pressure gauge) he's going to let me borrow to play around with. I will be able to measure differential air pressure in various areas.

I don't know how much of this I will do but my brain never shuts off and it's something interesting to think about.

He has one of these air conditioners that impressed me. It is VERY quiet and he runs it instead of the roof air on his big square SOB (Winne Sightseer). I was looking at it and thinking that the internals could probably reconfigured to fit in some underutilized spaces like under the fridge or beds to get the AC unit off the roof. They come in various sizes, the 10000 btu model only pulls 9.1A and is 120V. (1100Watts). A couple of those units and a smaller generator.....hummmm

We drove home (1000 miles) in one 20 hour day and I'm still dragging a bit and just thinking out loud....


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L

[Updated on: Tue, 06 May 2014 14:19]

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Re: Aerodynamics [message #249163 is a reply to message #249153] Tue, 06 May 2014 14:10 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Harry is currently offline  Harry   Canada
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Some very good ideas there. How about putting a spoiler in front of the roof air?
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249164 is a reply to message #249163] Tue, 06 May 2014 14:28 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Harry wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 14:10

...How about putting a spoiler in front of the roof air?



I was telling Will that I had been thinking about shaping a streamlined full length aluminum cover that covered the front vent, AC, and included a narrower 'pod' for storage. His response was that while that might make a difference, getting EVERYTHING off was by FAR the best. "You want to reduce the size of the hole you are making through the air..."

Realizing that you can write on the head of a pin what I know about aero and hydrodynamics, I THINK this is similar to why boats are long and thin. I seem to recall my Navy Captain cousin saying something about the length of the waterline having an effect on speed although this conversation was several decades ago and I've probably misremembered it. From a common sense standpoint a smaller cross section makes all the sense in the world to me as does applying methods like spoilers and such to smooth the flow of air over the body.

What I have absolutely no clue about is if these will return any advantage that is worth the cost and effort....probably not but, like I said...a subject for discussion.


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249167 is a reply to message #249164] Tue, 06 May 2014 15:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Harry is currently offline  Harry   Canada
Messages: 1888
Registered: October 2007
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I used to race a sailboat and the theory was, when you are heeled over, the length of the waterline increased and you would pick up speed. Or was it wetted suface? Long time ago.
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249168 is a reply to message #249164] Tue, 06 May 2014 15:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Otterwan   United States
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Registered: July 2013
Location: Lynnwood (north of Seattl...
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Kerry - I have three of those air conditioners, one of which is at least 4 years old. Not that specific one, but the same type. We use one in each of my son's rooms when it gets hot, and the 3rd in the apartment at my shop. They work very well. It would not be at all difficult to adapt the dryer style exhaust tubing to vent through a partially open window.

1977 Birchaven, Lynnwood WA - "We may not be able to stop all evil in the world, but I know that how we treat one another is entirely up to us."
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249174 is a reply to message #249153] Thu, 08 May 2014 18:51 Go to previous messageGo to next message
KB is currently offline  KB   United States
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Registered: September 2009
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along those lines, I've been wondering lately if we could come up with a
more efficient front grill. Seems like the oem version blocks a lot of air
and the forward facing "V" shape doesn't help. But maybe that's just too small to matter.
I like the look of the oem grill, but it sure is fragile.


Karen
1973 23'
1975 26'
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249177 is a reply to message #249153] Thu, 08 May 2014 21:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bob de Kruyff   United States
Messages: 4260
Registered: January 2004
Location: Chandler, AZ
Karma: 1
Senior Member
Kerry Pinkerton wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 09:05
I just returned from a 2000 mile road trip in a good friends SOB up to the frozen north. He is a VERY interesting fellow. He spent most his live in the racing business and was the car owner, builder, and crew chief for one of Dale Earnhart's first Winston cup rides.

He says that a couple dozen rules are now in the NASCAR rule book because of things he did. (If not specifically prohibited, it's legal)

Anyway, somewhere along this trip after we had solved all the worlds problems and started on the second round of lies...er...war stories, I asked about ways to improve fuel mileage on my motor home.

The short answer of the long discussion is "REDUCE DRAG". Without knowing or discussing how much of an impact these would have on fuel mileage, some of the things that he suggested are:

- Get the crap off the roof...AC, Pod, Roof rails, etc.
- Lower the front end as much as practical (yeah...yeah more later)
- Bring the front bumper back to the body and down to the lower edge of the body work.
- Put a soft spoiler on the bottom of the bumper to block airflow under the coach.
- Put an structure from the top of the grill opening to the top of the radiator to force air through it and over the engine.
- Streamline the mirrors and other protrusions
- Shorten the rear bumpers and bring the ends even with the body sides (they currently stick out and catch the wind just like cupping your hands and sticking them out the window.)
- Put fender skirts over the rear wheels (I was already going to do that just because I can... Shocked Laughing )
- Put an "awning" over the rear window to smooth airflow over the butt of the coach and down to the toad. (Next best would be a spoiler on the top and sides to create turbulence and break up the vacuum that naturally forms behind the coach.)
- Put a real spoiler on the toad.

There are probably a few more but I was drinking from the proverbial fire hose and can't remember more at the moment. I asked him how much difference each would make and he responded:

"How would I know? But improving aero is a collection of minor improvements that add up."

He has some manometers (air pressure gauge) he's going to let me borrow to play around with. I will be able to measure differential air pressure in various areas.

I don't know how much of this I will do but my brain never shuts off and it's something interesting to think about.

He has one of these air conditioners that impressed me. It is VERY quiet and he runs it instead of the roof air on his big square SOB (Winne Sightseer). I was looking at it and thinking that the internals could probably reconfigured to fit in some underutilized spaces like under the fridge or beds to get the AC unit off the roof. They come in various sizes, the 10000 btu model only pulls 9.1A and is 120V. (1100Watts). A couple of those units and a smaller generator.....hummmm

We drove home (1000 miles) in one 20 hour day and I'm still dragging a bit and just thinking out loud....

All of those aero things are good and correct but also standard things that will show up in any student handbook.


Bob de Kruyff
78 Eleganza
Chandler, AZ
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249179 is a reply to message #249164] Thu, 08 May 2014 21:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bob de Kruyff   United States
Messages: 4260
Registered: January 2004
Location: Chandler, AZ
Karma: 1
Senior Member
Kerry Pinkerton wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 13:28
Harry wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 14:10
...How about putting a spoiler in front of the roof air?



I was telling Will that I had been thinking about shaping a streamlined full length aluminum cover that covered the front vent, AC, and included a narrower 'pod' for storage. His response was that while that might make a difference, getting EVERYTHING off was by FAR the best. "You want to reduce the size of the hole you are making through the air..."

Realizing that you can write on the head of a pin what I know about aero and hydrodynamics, I THINK this is similar to why boats are long and thin. I seem to recall my Navy Captain cousin saying something about the length of the waterline having an effect on speed although this conversation was several decades ago and I've probably misremembered it. From a common sense standpoint a smaller cross section makes all the sense in the world to me as does applying methods like spoilers and such to smooth the flow of air over the body.

What I have absolutely no clue about is if these will return any advantage that is worth the cost and effort....probably not but, like I said...a subject for discussion.

A longer vehicle will have less drag as will a reduced frontal cross section which you can't do anything about. i think weight reduction will blow away what you can do for aero.


Bob de Kruyff
78 Eleganza
Chandler, AZ
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249201 is a reply to message #249164] Fri, 09 May 2014 07:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Matt Colie is currently offline  Matt Colie   United States
Messages: 8547
Registered: March 2007
Location: S.E. Michigan
Karma: 7
Senior Member
Kerry Pinkerton wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 15:28
Harry wrote on Tue, 06 May 2014 14:10
...How about putting a spoiler in front of the roof air?



I was telling Will that I had been thinking about shaping a streamlined full length aluminum cover that covered the front vent, AC, and included a narrower 'pod' for storage. His response was that while that might make a difference, getting EVERYTHING off was by FAR the best. "You want to reduce the size of the hole you are making through the air..."

Realizing that you can write on the head of a pin what I know about aero and hydrodynamics, I THINK this is similar to why boats are long and thin. I seem to recall my Navy Captain cousin saying something about the length of the waterline having an effect on speed although this conversation was several decades ago and I've probably misremembered it. From a common sense standpoint a smaller cross section makes all the sense in the world to me as does applying methods like spoilers and such to smooth the flow of air over the body.

What I have absolutely no clue about is if these will return any advantage that is worth the cost and effort....probably not but, like I said...a subject for discussion.
Kerry,
About Water Line Length, your memory is not all that bad, but this effect is only applicable to things operating by displacing water at the air/water boundary.
The narrow part is straight to the frontal area thing again.

Matt


Matt & Mary Colie - Chaumière -'73 Glacier 23 - Members GMCMI, GMCGL, GMCES
Electronically Controlled Quiet Engine Cooling Fan with OE Rear Drum Brakes with Applied Control Arms
SE Michigan - Near DTW - Twixt A2 and Detroit
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249328 is a reply to message #249153] Sat, 10 May 2014 13:52 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Reposting the original post because the email system was down at the time and they didn't get it:

_____________________________________________________________________________

I just returned from a 2000 mile road trip in a good friends SOB up to the frozen north. He is a VERY interesting fellow. He spent most his live in the racing business and was the car owner, builder, and crew chief for one of Dale Earnhart's first Winston cup rides.

He says that a couple dozen rules are now in the NASCAR rule book because of things he did. (If not specifically prohibited, it's legal...or at least it was back then)

Anyway, somewhere along this trip after we had solved all the worlds problems and started on the second round of lies...er...war stories, I asked about ways to improve fuel mileage on my motor home.

The short answer of the long discussion is "REDUCE DRAG". Without knowing or discussing how much of an impact these would have on fuel mileage, some of the things that he suggested are:

- Get the crap off the roof...AC, Pod, Roof rails, etc.
- Lower the front end as much as practical (yeah...yeah more later)
- Bring the front bumper back to the body and down to the lower edge of the body work.
- Put a soft spoiler on the bottom of the bumper to block airflow under the coach.
- Put an structure from the top of the grill opening to the top of the radiator to force air through it and over the engine.
- Streamline the mirrors and other protrusions
- Shorten the rear bumpers and bring the ends even with the body sides (they currently stick out and catch the wind just like cupping your hands and sticking them out the window.)
- Put fender skirts over the rear wheels (I was already going to do that just because I can... Shocked Laughing
- Put an "awning" over the rear window to smooth airflow over the butt of the coach and down to the toad. (Next best would be a spoiler on the top and sides to create turbulence and break up the vacuum that naturally forms behind the coach.)
- Put a real spoiler on the toad.

There are probably a few more but I was drinking from the proverbial fire hose and can't remember more at the moment. I asked him how much difference each would make and he responded:

"How would I know? But improving aero is a collection of minor improvements that add up."

He has some manometers (air pressure gauge) he's going to let me borrow to play around with. I will be able to measure differential air pressure in various areas.

I don't know how much of this I will do but my brain never shuts off and it's something interesting to think about.

He has one of these air conditioners that impressed me. It is VERY quiet and he runs it instead of the roof air on his big square SOB (Winne Sightseer). I was looking at it and thinking that the internals could probably reconfigured to fit in some underutilized spaces like under the fridge or beds to get the AC unit off the roof. They come in various sizes, the 10000 btu model only pulls 9.1A and is 120V. (1100Watts). A couple of those units and a smaller generator.....hummmm

We drove home (1000 miles) in one 20 hour day and I'm still dragging a bit and just thinking out loud....


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics [message #249346 is a reply to message #249328] Sat, 10 May 2014 19:33 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
Messages: 15912
Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
Senior Member
Kerry,

Below you will find a chat I had with Bill Bryant about this subject. Bill's comments are in CAPS in the first email below for
clarity. I waited to publish it until I received his permission to quote him on the GMCnet.

Regards,
Rob M.

************************************************************************************************************************************
***********
-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Mueller [mailto:robmueller@iinet.net.au]
Sent: Friday, May 09, 2014 2:01 PM
To: Bill Bryant (bryant374@earthlink.net)
Subject: RE: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics

Bill,

There is a discussion about the GMC's aerodynamics on the GMCnet at the moment so I did a bit of homework and noted that you've
posted this photo on the photo site: http://www.gmcmhphotos.com/photos/the-bill-bryant-collection/p1621.html

Under the photo is this statement:

"This is a 1/16 accurate model of the GMC Coach. The original model like this was used in the wind tunnel to determine the aero.
This one was given to John Locklin, the body engineer who defined the body materials, structure, etc for our GMC MH. I believe 4 - 6
models were given to GMC executives when they retired."

I WOULD NOW GUESS THAT THE NUMBER SHOULD BE 6 TO 8 MODELS.

In the Wikipedia entry http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GMC_motorhome (which I believe you wrote) the following is noted:

"GMC Motorhomes tested via a wind tunnel were reported to have a drag coefficient of 0.31, which is typical of modern sedans
(although offset by the large frontal area)."

Comment: I'm confused! It is not clear if the drag coefficient of 0.31 was determined using the model or a full size GMC?

IT WAS USING THE MODEL THAT WAS INSTRUMENTED USING MANY PORTS (HOLLOW TUBES FLUSH WITH THE SURFACE) TO SENSE PRESSURE IN THE
GUGENHEIM WIND TUNNEL IN CALIFORNIA. THE TEST MODEL HAD NONE OF THE USUAL (REAL LIFE) EXTERNAL ITEMS (MIRRORS, A/C, ETC) SO IT WAS
ALL ABOUT GETTING A NUMBER TO BRAG ABOUT IN MY ESTIMATION.

Quite frankly I am of the opinion that even if we were able to get the drag coefficient down to 0.31 it wouldn't make much
difference in the mileage.

AGREE!

If you were able to get it down that low I wonder if the cost to make all the mods necessary to reach 0.31 would provide a payback
in mileage over a reasonable period.

AGREE! LIKE GENE SAYS, (8 TO 10 NO MATTER WHAT YOU DO). WITH PRESENT FUELS I WOULD SAY 6 TO 8 MPG NO MATTER WHAT YOU DO :^(

Regards,
Rob M.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Mueller"
To:
Sent: Friday, May 09, 2014 11:03 AM
Subject: RE: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics

Bill,

Thanks for your response.

I wonder what the "real" drag coefficient of a "real" GMC is?

What I am about to state may be 100% pure BS or a defective grey cells but I vaguely remember reading or hearing that you could
bring a vehicle up to a set speed and then put it in neutral and check time it took to slow down to a second speed to and use that
time to calculate the drag,

There was also some way to calculate the rolling resistance using a similar method at low speeds.

Am I nuts or what?

Regards,
Rob M.

-----Original Message-----
From: bryant374@earthlink.net [mailto:bryant374@earthlink.net]
Sent: Saturday, May 10, 2014 2:22 AM
To: Robert Mueller
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics

Rob,

There might be a way but I would guess it would end up as a rough approximation with many other factors affecting it.

Enjoy,
Bill

-----Original Message-----
From: gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org [mailto:gmclist-bounces@temp.gmcnet.org] On Behalf Of Kerry Pinkerton
Sent: Sunday, May 11, 2014 4:52 AM
To: gmclist@temp.gmcnet.org
Subject: Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics

Reposting the original post because the email system was down at the time and they didn't get it:
_____________________________________________________________________________

I just returned from a 2000 mile road trip in a good friends SOB up to the frozen north. He is a VERY interesting fellow. He spent
most his live in the racing business and was the car owner, builder, and crew chief for one of Dale Earnhart's first Winston cup
rides.

He says that a couple dozen rules are now in the NASCAR rule book because of things he did. (If not specifically prohibited, it's
legal...or at least it was back then)

Anyway, somewhere along this trip after we had solved all the worlds problems and started on the second round of lies...er...war
stories, I asked about ways to improve fuel mileage on my motor home.

The short answer of the long discussion is "REDUCE DRAG". Without knowing or discussing how much of an impact these would have on
fuel mileage, some of the things that he suggested are:

- Get the crap off the roof...AC, Pod, Roof rails, etc.
- Lower the front end as much as practical (yeah...yeah more later)
- Bring the front bumper back to the body and down to the lower edge of the body work.
- Put a soft spoiler on the bottom of the bumper to block airflow under the coach.
- Put an structure from the top of the grill opening to the top of the radiator to force air through it and over the engine.
- Streamline the mirrors and other protrusions
- Shorten the rear bumpers and bring the ends even with the body sides (they currently stick out and catch the wind just like
cupping your hands and
sticking them out the window.)
- Put fender skirts over the rear wheels (I was already going to do that just because I can... 8o :lol:
- Put an "awning" over the rear window to smooth airflow over the butt of the coach and down to the toad. (Next best would be a
spoiler on the top and
sides to create turbulence and break up the vacuum that naturally forms behind the coach.)
- Put a real spoiler on the toad.

There are probably a few more but I was drinking from the proverbial fire hose and can't remember more at the moment. I asked him
how much difference each would make and he responded:

"How would I know? But improving aero is a collection of minor improvements that add up."

He has some manometers (air pressure gauge) he's going to let me borrow to play around with. I will be able to measure differential
air pressure in various areas.

I don't know how much of this I will do but my brain never shuts off and it's something interesting to think about.

He has one of these air conditioners that impressed me. It is VERY quiet and he runs it instead of the roof air on his big square
SOB (Winne Sightseer). I was looking at it and thinking that the internals could probably reconfigured to fit in some underutilized
spaces like under the fridge or beds to get the AC unit off the roof. They come in various sizes, the 10000 btu model only pulls
9.1A and is 120V. (1100Watts). A couple of those units and a smaller generator.....hummmm

We drove home (1000 miles) in one 20 hour day and I'm still dragging a bit and just thinking out loud....
--
Kerry

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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics [message #249366 is a reply to message #249346] Sat, 10 May 2014 22:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bob de Kruyff   United States
Messages: 4260
Registered: January 2004
Location: Chandler, AZ
Karma: 1
Senior Member
""I wonder what the "real" drag coefficient of a "real" GMC is?

What I am about to state may be 100% pure BS or a defective grey cells but I vaguely remember reading or hearing that you could
bring a vehicle up to a set speed and then put it in neutral and check time it took to slow down to a second speed to and use that
time to calculate the drag,

There was also some way to calculate the rolling resistance using a similar method at low speeds.

Am I nuts or what?

Regards,
Rob M.""

Drag co-efficients using models is a valid way to do it and quite accurate. However, full size production units have wipers, mirrors, antennas, and moldings that aren't flush, so you will loose some efficiency. What you describe is the coast down method that is still used today and is the foundation for all fuel economy testing and simulation--this is where a lot of cheating takes place using low friction drive axles, bearings, best tires, and moldings that fit petfectly. I don't think any of this stuff is meaningful for Joe motorhomer since the results will be minimal. Most of us blow the aero efficincy away with pods, large antennas, roof racks, a/c units and so on.


Bob de Kruyff
78 Eleganza
Chandler, AZ
Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics [message #249377 is a reply to message #249366] Sun, 11 May 2014 02:46 Go to previous messageGo to next message
USAussie is currently offline  USAussie   United States
Messages: 15912
Registered: July 2007
Location: Sydney, Australia
Karma: 6
Senior Member
Bob,

Thanks!

I found this: http://www.instructables.com/id/Measure-the-drag-coefficient-of-your-car/?ALLSTEPS

If I have time while I'm back in the USA I'll get John Sharpe to help me run some tests on Double Trouble.

Double Trouble has:

1) Dometic Brisk A/C units (2ea)
2) Large Pod between them.
3) A Maxx Air fan in front of the forward A/C
4) Winegard crank up batwing antennae
5) Awnings on both sides
6) Ladder and luggage rack
7) A large vent for the fridge
8) A large vent for the cooktop hood
9) Ramco mirrors - hooray!

John Sharpe's GMC has:

1) Carrier A/C units (2ea)
2) No pod
3) Two Fantastic Fans
4) Winegard crank up batwing antennae
5) No awnings
6) No ladder or luggage rack
7) No large vent for the fridge
8) No large vent for the cooktop hood
9) Ramco Mirrors

The dramatic difference in claptrap hung on Double Trouble vs John's slick coach may provide some factual insight to this the drag
coefficient of the GMC!

Regards,
Rob M.
Sydney, Australia


-----Original Message-----
From: Bob de Kruyff

Drag co-efficients using models is a valid way to do it and quite accurate. However, full size production units have wipers,
mirrors, antennas, and moldings that aren't flush, so you will loose some efficiency. What you describe is the coast down method
that is still used today and is the foundation for all fuel economy testing and simulation--this is where a lot of cheating takes
place using low friction drive axles, bearings, best tires, and moldings that fit perfectly. I don't think any of this stuff is
meaningful for Joe motorhomer since the results will be minimal. Most of us blow the aero efficiency away with pods, large antennas,
roof racks, a/c units and so on.
--
Bob

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Unsubscribe or Change List Options:
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Regards, Rob M. (USAussie) The Pedantic Mechanic Sydney, Australia '75 Avion - AUS - The Blue Streak TZE365V100428 '75 Avion - USA - Double Trouble TZE365V100426
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249390 is a reply to message #249153] Sun, 11 May 2014 08:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
Messages: 8412
Registered: May 2011
Location: Braselton ga
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Senior Member
I think there's a difference in marginal gains in a class racer where a couple of h.p. or a couple of hundredths in drag relative to everyone else can add up to winning vs running second; and an admittedly aerodynamic brick hustling down the freeway. Notwithstanding, I await Kerry's rersults. There may be something worthwhile here.
However, when I compare the values of the airconditioner and storage pod to a 5% mileage increase, I'll go for convenience.

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249394 is a reply to message #249390] Sun, 11 May 2014 09:31 Go to previous messageGo to next message
kerry pinkerton is currently offline  kerry pinkerton   United States
Messages: 2565
Registered: July 2012
Location: Harvest, Al
Karma: 15
Senior Member
Johnny Bridges wrote on Sun, 11 May 2014 08:25
... I'll go for convenience.


You're probably right Johnny. Like I said in the first post, an interesting subject for discussion.

All that aside, if you compare our streamlined coaches even with all the 'stuff' hung on them, to a similar
size, powered, and tranny'ed and weight square nose breadbox, I expect we will come out a couple mpg better.
Perhaps not. I'm not an expert on breadboxes just applying what for me passes as common sense.

I do agree that the mpg savings will probably never pay back the implementation costs. But one has to
also consider the 'cool' factor Laughing Laughing Laughing


Kerry Pinkerton - North Alabama Had 5 over the years. Currently have a '06 Fleetwood Discovery 39L
Re: [GMCnet] Aerodynamics [message #249398 is a reply to message #249377] Sun, 11 May 2014 09:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bob de Kruyff   United States
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Don't forget the maechanical parts of the drag or coast down numbers. Tire pressures, brake drag, driveline angles, etc. can easily match what you can get with major aero modifications.

Bob de Kruyff
78 Eleganza
Chandler, AZ
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249427 is a reply to message #249153] Sun, 11 May 2014 13:34 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Craig Lechowicz is currently offline  Craig Lechowicz   United States
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Bob, as someone who kept the corporate average fuel economy numbers for GM for 2 years, I'll bet we could trade some very amusing stories. I don't know all the gory details, but I did hear a few. This was back in the mid 80's when, among other things, it was quite a struggle to get Corvette's over the 22.5 mpg gas guzzler threshold. Had a few beers with one of the engineers involved one night. He said, 1st you start with 100 Corvettes, then you pick the most promising 6, and then you put 3,000 miles on them, and then . . . after about 8 or so more and then's, he said. I can't tell you anymore and keep my job. But to make a long story short, there was, I think an epa rule, that they had to test the coastdown to be no more than 108% of the manufacturer reported road load horsepower. One of the things that allowed the Corvette's to pass was at least during the years I was involved, no Corvette owner was ever willing to rent their Corvette with miles on it to the EPA for in-use compliance testing.

Craig Lechowicz
'77 Kingsley, Waterford, MI
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249464 is a reply to message #249153] Sun, 11 May 2014 23:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Chris Tyler is currently offline  Chris Tyler   United States
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Compared to most SOB, esp those of ~40 yrs ago, the GMC is light years ahead of other makes in terms of aerodynamics. The stated CD of .031 is not at all bad, howver the other factor is frotal area...which is rather large.
Lots of other class A owners would have killed for the 8-10 mpg we get, especially the old mopars.

Another factor is that drag goes up as a funtion of speed. In a NASCAR racer hitting 200mph, its a huge factor. If you are cruising at 50-60, I think you would be hard pressed to see any measurable milage gain.
But a good running GMC CAN bury the speedometer, as I found out when I was young and foolish.


76 Glenbrook
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249472 is a reply to message #249464] Mon, 12 May 2014 07:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bill Freeman is currently offline  Bill Freeman   United States
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Horsepower required to overcome aerodynamic drag is a cubed function of velocity. The dynamic pressure is a squared function of velocity and horsepower is a linear function, add them up and it says go slower if you want to save fuel.

The shape of the rear end of a vehicle is much more important than the shape of the front end. A boat tail on the GMC would do the most good, maybe towing a tear drop trailer would lower the overall coefficient of drag. Look at the video of the land speed record GMC and all that turbulence trapped behind it in swirling dust.

There is a lot of parasite drag from mirrors, bumpers, awnings, etc. Parasite drag is less important at lower speeds. The wing struts and bracing wires on a biplane are OK at low speeds but they are a problem at high speeds.

I have done a lot of thinking about this stuff since aeronautical engineering was my primary field of study. The suggestions from the NASCAR guy all make sense.

Going 10 mph slower might do as much to lower drag as any physical change you could make to a GMC.





Bill Freeman
78 Royale 73 Sequoia
Colerain, North Carolina
Re: Aerodynamics [message #249473 is a reply to message #249153] Mon, 12 May 2014 07:12 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
jhbridges is currently offline  jhbridges   United States
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My SOB (78 Itasca Class C on a P 30 chassis) did 7 on a real good day. The GMC does a lot better.

--johnny


Foolish Carriage, 76 26' Eleganza(?) with beaucoup mods and add - ons. Braselton, Ga. I forgive them all, save those who hurt the dogs. They must answer to me in hell
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